The invention provides an air suction device, a compression assembly and an air conditioner. The air suction device comprises a barrel, an air inlet pipe, a first air outlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe, the circulation area of the air inlet pipe is S, the circulation area of the first air outlet pipe is S1, the circulation area of the second air outlet pipe is S2, and S is larger than or equal to S1+S2; or the air suction device comprises the air inlet pipe, the first air outlet pipe and the second air outlet pipe, the circulation area of the air inlet pipe is S, the circulation area ofthe first air outlet pipe is S1, the circulation area of the second air outlet pipe is S2, and S is larger than or equal to S1+S2. According to the air suction device, the compression assembly and theair conditioner, the air suction resistance can be effectively reduced, the air conveying amount of the compressor is increased, the energy efficiency of the compressor is effectively improved, and power consumption is reduced; and air suction pulsation interference of two air cylinders of the compressor can be effectively reduced, air suction of the compressor is smoother, power consumption of the compressor is reduced, and energy efficiency of the compressor is improved.