The invention discloses a method for preventing an intelligent electric meter from external
electromagnetic field interference based on
finite element simulation analysis. The method includes the following steps that firstly, parameters of an electric meter
simulation model are determined; secondly, electric meter
simulation model output embodied when no external
electromagnetic interference exists is calculated; thirdly, electric meter
simulation model output embodied when
power frequency magnetic field interference exists is calculated; fourthly, the influences of the change of the distance between an
electromagnet and an
electric energy meter on the electric meter simulation model output are analyzed; fifthly, the influences of a
direct current magnetic field on a
transformer power supply are analyzed; sixthly, the shielding effects of different permeability magnetic materials on an interference
electromagnetic field are analyzed; seventhly, according to the function relationships acquired in the third step, the fourth step and the fifth step respectively and in combination with the shielding effects of the different permeability magnetic materials on the interference
electromagnetic field acquired in the sixth step, the safe distances between a power supply inside the intelligent electric meter and a case of the intelligent electric meter, between a
voltage transformer inside the intelligent electric meter and the case of the intelligent electric meter and between a
current transformer inside the intelligent electric meter and the case of the intelligent electric meter are acquired. Three-dimensional electromagnetic
field analysis is conducted based on finite
element analysis, the influences of the external electromagnetic field on the
electric energy meter are prevented, and the
electric energy meter is protected against
electricity stealing.