Optical coding/decoding device whose plane light-path is variable
A planar optical path and decoder technology, applied in the field of optical encoding and optical decoding, can solve the problems of non-adjustment, difficult adaptation of optical encoders to flexible use and adjustment, parameter dispersion, etc., to overcome performance limitations, expand the use function and use range. , the effect of reducing manufacturing costs
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[0016] [Specific embodiments] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments
[0017] An optical encoder / decoder with a variable planar optical path, comprising at least one optical unit device 1; the optical unit device 1 includes a planar waveguide substrate 11 and an optical transmission waveguide 12 passing through the substrate 11; the transmission waveguide On the optical path, there is a grating 13 for encoding / decoding; the feature is that the grating 13 is a controlled variable parameter grating.
[0018] In some embodiments, an electromagnetic field control pole 14 is arranged near the grating 13 .
[0019] In other embodiments, a variable temperature control pole 15 is arranged near the grating 13 . The variable temperature control pole 15 may be an electro-semiconductor temperature controller. It can heat up or cool down with the change of voltage.
[0020] The substrate 11 is a dielectric plat...
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