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Multifunctional portable intertilling, soil moisture preserving, fertilizing machine

A multifunctional and portable technology, applied in the direction of soil preparation machinery, fertilization devices, fertilizer distributors, etc., can solve the problems of lack of moisture conservation, high cost, and high price, and achieve flexible and light use, low production costs, and low operating costs Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-10-07
WHEAT RES INST OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Most of the existing stubble cutting intertillage topdressing machines and other dry farming and water-saving agricultural machinery have the characteristics of high operating efficiency and changing a single function into a multi-functional one, but the common problem is that they need supporting power traction operations, which are relatively cumbersome and costly. The price is expensive, it is difficult for farmers to accept, and it is not suitable to work in the seedling stage of crops
In addition, the depth of intertillage is not easy to adjust, and the effect of moisture conservation cannot be achieved.

Method used

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  • Multifunctional portable intertilling, soil moisture preserving, fertilizing machine
  • Multifunctional portable intertilling, soil moisture preserving, fertilizing machine
  • Multifunctional portable intertilling, soil moisture preserving, fertilizing machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0011] Embodiment 1: There are three functions in performing a single operation. When implementing the individual cultivation operation, the bolt 21 is opened, and the rake is pulled down; Intertillage at the seedling stage of mulched crops such as cotton, corn, and peanuts can be implemented.

[0012] The rake includes a rake handle 16 and rake teeth 17; the frame cross bar 20 is an iron pipe, and the rake handle 16 is inserted into the iron pipe and fixed by bolts 21. The rear ends of both side share arms 14 are mounted on the fixed plate 19 by bolts 12, and the fixed plate 19 and the width adjusting plate 18 are all welded and fixed on the frame cross bar 20.

[0013] When implementing raking and raking single-item operations, the fertilizer guiding ditching pipe 10 is promoted by the adjusting nut 7 . Open the bolt 12 on the fixed plate 19 and the bolts on the width adjusting plate 18 and the cross bar 20, and remove the both side share arms 14 and the middle share arm 1...

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2: Carrying out two operations simultaneously has three kinds of functions. When carrying out intertillage and harrowing operations, the topdressing device is pulled down or the fertilizer guiding ditching pipe 10 is moved up by the adjusting nut 7 . It can implement intertillage and harrowing at the seedling stage of cotton, corn, peanut and other crops covered with plastic film.

[0016] When implementing topdressing and raking operations, just remove the cultivating device. Topdressing and harrowing can be carried out at the jointing stage of corn and the early and middle stages of rehmannia glutinosa.

[0017] When implementing topdressing and cultivating operations, the rake is pulled down, and the middle share arm 13 and the share 15 in the cultivating device are pulled down again. It is mainly used when both topdressing and weeding are needed in the field.

Embodiment 3

[0018] Embodiment 3: Carry out the joint operation of topdressing, intertillage and harrowing at the same time. Only pull down middle share arm 13 and share 15 just can implement this operation from cultivating device. Such as corn jointing stage, rehmannia glutinosa and other crops that need topdressing and intertillage in the early and middle stages. It can achieve the effects of topdressing, cultivating moisture conservation and breaking soil clods.

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Abstract

A portable multi-functional cultivation soil moisture preservation fertilizer placement drill is provided, which aims at achieving high operation efficiency, low cost, portability, practicality and free from traction by power. The invention comprises a dressing device, a cultivation device, a prong, a frame and a land wheel; wherein, the frame is shaped similar as T, which has a vertical pole and a horizontal pole; the land wheel is arranged at front end of the horizontal pole and the prong is positioned at rear end of the horizontal pole; an armrest is arranged at upper end of the vertical pole. The dressing device comprises a fertilizer box and fertilizing components, wherein, the fertilizing components comprises a fertilizer transit box, a fertilizing tube, a casing and a fertilizing ditch pipe; the fertilizer transit box is adhered tightly to exit of the fertilizer box; the fertilizing tube is connected with the fertilizer transit box with its upper end and is connected with the fertilizing ditch pipe with its lower end; the fertilizing ditch pipe is mounted inside the casing which is fixed on the frame horizontal pole; the cultivation device comprises a fixed plate, a breadth adjusting plate, three ploughshare arms and a ploughshare; the ploughshare arm in the middle is fixed on the frame horizontal pole and that at two sides is respectively mounted through the fixed plate and the breadth adjusting plate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a multifunctional and portable intertillage soil moisture conservation top dressing machine. Background technique [0002] Most of the existing stubble cutting intertillage and topdressing machines and other dry farming water-saving agricultural machinery have the characteristics of high operating efficiency and changing a single function into a multi-function, but the common problem is that it needs supporting power traction operations, which are relatively heavy and costly. The price is expensive, it is difficult for farmers to accept, and it is not suitable for operation in the seedling stage of crops. Also, the depth of intertillage is not easy to adjust, and the effect of moisture conservation cannot be achieved. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, and to provide a multi-functional portable intertillage soil moisture co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B49/06A01C15/06A01B39/22
Inventor 崔欢虎王娟玲王裕智靖华马爱平黄明镜史忠良
Owner WHEAT RES INST OF AGRI SCI
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