Ecological planting rope of stalk

A technology of ecological planting and planting rope, applied in the direction of seed treatment methods, botanical equipment and methods, and soil lifting machinery, etc., can solve environmental secondary pollution, unfavorable sustainable and efficient development of agriculture, and neglect the transformation and fertilization of the soil environment To achieve the effect of protecting farmland resources, improving soil and fertilizer conditions, and increasing soil fertility

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-04-16
薛合伦 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] For the planting of plants in sandy and desertified land and the planting of crops in arid areas, water-absorbing and water-fixing agents are generally used to improve the water-deficient soil environment, such as Ge Xuegui et al. Science magazine ", 2001,12) adopt SAP (superabsorbent polgmer) superabsorbent resin, propped montmorillonite, aluminium-deficient type zeolite; CN1343754 adopts bentonite and zeolite; Yet these materials can only temporarily improve the water shortage situation, and some also caused secondary pollution to the environment
For the no-tillage planting of large-scale rural land, CN88100476 bury the seeds in the middle of two paper strips pasted together to form a paper tape or wrap straw around the outside to form a cord for direct sowing; CN1078343 passes the straw through the system. Pulp, add nutrient solution, and finally make a paper tape, sow the seeds between the two layers of paper tapes, and directly spread the paper tapes in the seedling field when sowing; CN1509598 uses straw and agricultural product processing wastes to form Planting boards that require nutrients can be used for seed germination of lawns, etc.; although these technologies solve the problem of no-tillage planting, some are only suitable for artificial small-area planting, and some ignore the transformation and fertilization of the soil environment, which is not conducive to agriculture. sustainable and efficient development of

Method used

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  • Ecological planting rope of stalk

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Mix φ1~5mm straw powder to produce garbage strains, Chuancao No. 1 seeds, and place them in the inner layer 1 of the rope. %, Chuancao No. 1 seed 4%, and the balance is farmyard manure. Its cross-section is substantially circular with a diameter of 25 mm. The mixture of the inner layer 1 of the rope is mixed evenly with the new porous layered silicate sand control material, modified starch and nitrogen-fixing algae, and tightly wrapped on the inner layer of the rope to form the middle layer 2 of the rope body, with a thickness of 10mm , the content of each component in the mixture of the middle layer 2 of the rope body is: 40% of the mixture of the inner layer of the rope, 6% of the new porous layered silicate sand control material, 1% of modified starch, 1% of nitrogen-fixing algae, and the remaining The amount is farmyard manure. Outside the middle layer 2 of the rope body, utilize straw to weave the outer layer 3 straw ropes with a thickness of 5mm to form the Chua...

Embodiment 2

[0018] Mix φ1-5mm straw powder, bacteria for producing garbage, alfalfa seeds, new porous layered silicate sand control materials, modified starch and nitrogen-fixing algae, and the weight percentage of each component in the mixture is: φ1 ~5mm straw powder 26%, waste-producing bacteria 0.15%, alfalfa seeds 1.5%, porous layered silicate sand control materials 6%, modified starch 1%, nitrogen-fixing algae 1%, and the balance is farmhouse Fat. This mixture was worked into a homogeneous rope inner layer 4, which was substantially circular in cross-section and had a diameter of 30 mm. Outside the inner layer 4 of the rope, straw is used to weave the outer layer 5 straw ropes with a thickness of 5mm to form an alfalfa ecological planting rope, whose cross section is basically circular and has a diameter of 35mm.

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Abstract

An ecological planting rope of straw belongs to the field of water-saving and no-tillage agriculture, that the straw which is hard to be braided into straw rope is crushed into straw powder of Phi1-5mm, then mixed with straw zymocyte species and plant seeds uniformly to form a inner layer of the rope body. The mixture of the inner layer of the rope body is uniformly mixed with slow-release matetials for keeping water and fertilizer by absorbing water, water-absorbing materials and algae, which adheres tightly to the inner layer of the rope body to form a interlayer of the rope body. Otherwise, a uniformly rope body is formed by mixing the combination of the inner lay and the interlayer of the rope body renewedly. Outer layer of straw rope is braided with sraw materials to form the ecological planting rope of straw finally outside of the rope body, which has a cross-section of basically round, and a diameter for 10-50mm. Integration operation of sowing, watering, water-keeping, fertilize-keeping, soil condition of soil manure improvement and no-tillage planting, is achieved by using special sowing equipment for the planting rope, which has a function of field protection, ecological environment improvement, and ensuring traditional agriculture and forestry to be transformed into modern agriculture and forestry.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a straw ecological planting rope mainly made of agricultural straw, which belongs to the fields of water-saving agriculture and no-tillage agriculture. Background technique [0002] For the planting of plants in sandy and desertified land and the planting of crops in arid areas, water-absorbing and water-fixing agents are generally used to improve the water-deficient soil environment, such as Ge Xuegui et al. Science magazine ", 2001,12) adopt SAP (superabsorbent polgmer) superabsorbent resin, propped montmorillonite, aluminium-deficient type zeolite; CN1343754 adopts bentonite and zeolite; Yet these materials can only temporarily improve the water shortage situation, and some also Caused the secondary pollution of the environment. For the no-tillage planting of large-scale rural land, CN88100476 bury the seeds in the middle of two paper strips pasted together to form a paper tape or wrap straw around the outside to form a cor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/04A01G31/00A01B77/00
Inventor 梁玉祥薛合伦赖中元
Owner 薛合伦
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