Multi-wheel scutching integrated machine of degumming and rinshing

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-gear train integral machine of scotching, degumming and washing which includes a ramie feed unit, a bone-cutting skin-scraping unit and a bone-cracking ramie-extruding unit; wherein, the bone-cutting skin-scraping unit mainly consists of a big round roll (1) and two rollers (2) and (3); the bone-cracking ramie-extruding unit mainly consists of a first small round roll (4) and a second small round roll(5). The big round roll is fixed on a frame through a bearing seat; the two rollers and the small round rolls are respectively mounted on the dump rails of each own through a sealing seat, arranged around the big round roll (1), respectively provided with a high pressure water scraper (6) which sprays water curtain along the tangent direction and opposite to the speed direction of the ramie, and the two ends of the shafts of the two rollers and the small round rolls are all provided with a pressurizing air cylinder (12). The machine finishes from ramie stalks to semi-fine dry ramie for one time and has the advantages of high automatization degree, safe use, good fiber separating effect, good ramie output, saving water, being beneficial to popularization, etc. The method can be used for processing fresh ramie so as to obtain semi-fine dry ramie.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to ramie processing equipment, in particular to a multi-wheel train beating, degumming, and washing integrated machine. Background technique [0002] There have been more than 30 patents related to the ramie beating and peeling equipment so far, and the products that can be manufactured according to the patent mainly include the "direct-feeding type ramie peeling machine" (the patent announcement number is CN 2526333Y) of Huazhong Agricultural University. The Agricultural Machinery Bureau of Fuling District, Chongqing has successively developed the "new type ramie peeling machine (April 2002) and "FL-235 double scraping type peeling machine" (June 2006). Yiyang City, Hunan Province is a famous ramie One of the planting bases, the local agricultural machinery department has developed a series of hemp stripping machines, mainly including "BM-1200 type ramie stripping machine", "ZL-1 mechanical stripping machine", "DT-0201 power strip...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] ①The quality of peeling is not ideal, the original hemp contains too much glue and is hard, the color of the original hemp is poor, and the impurities are difficult to remove;

[0004] ②Large fiber loss, up to 20% to 30%;

[0005] ③Reverse pull takes a lot of time, and the efficiency of stripping hemp is low. 5 people operate to strip about 10kg of raw hemp per hour, and each machine strips less than 3 mu of hemp per day;

[0006] ④ Reverse pulling consumes physical strength, the labor intensity is still high, and there is a danger of finger injury during the manual feeding process

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