Plate-like tidying and pruning method for peach

Abstract

The invention relates to a peach tree pruning method which belongs to the technical field of peach tree cultivation. After peach seedlings are colonized, 15cm to 20cm of fixed pole height is adopted; a fixed pole is provided with more than 5 to 7 good leaf buds which grow straightly upwards along a young sprout cultivating central pole on the top end; other germinal young sprouts at the matrix form wheel-shaped branches; after 3 to 4 years, 3 to 4 of the branches are selected as boughs to be cultivated; both sides of each bough are evenly provided with side branches and bearing branches; the angles formed between the boughs and the ground are kept to be about 30 degrees to 40 degrees. After 4 to 5 years of cultivation, a coiled tree shape with the 3-to-4-year boughs as the backbone is formed. The tree shape cultivated through the method makes full use of the characteristics of the natural growth of a peach tree; in the preliminary period, tree crown expands quickly, has high yield and good quality, is low in height, convenient and labor saving in operation; the light condition in the bore is fully improved, the matrix is not bald, the full bearing period is prolonged, the tree is strong, the economic life is long, and the peach tree cultivation has very good promotion and application value.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for shaping and pruning peach trees, which belongs to the technical field of peach tree cultivation and is suitable for the shaping and pruning of peach trees. 2. Background technology [0002] Peach tree cultivation has a history of more than 3,000 years in my country. In the past century, it has gradually developed into an economic forest fruit. In order to improve the economic benefits of peach tree cultivation, various pruning methods have been gradually explored. At present, the main pruning methods for peach trees are: The natural happy-shaped pruning method of two main branches, the natural happy-shaped pruning method of three main branches, the trunk-shaped pruning method, the cup-shaped pruning method, etc. , there are strict regulations, and the tree shape is cultivated by artificial methods such as cutting, pressing, and pulling. In recent years, with the in-depth research on cultivation technology, Japan h...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The present invention aims at the outstanding problems that the inner chamber branches are too long in the current peach tree plastic pruning, the base of the main branch is prone to baldness, the resulting part moves upward, and the operation and management are difficult. , to provide a disc-shaped pruning method for peach trees, making full use of the tree nature, maintaining the vitality of the fruiting branches at the base for a long time, and significantly improving the high-quality fruit rate, while reducing the tree height, making the management operation convenient and quick

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