Dendritic cell carried by tumor stem cell antigen and subjected to tolerance screening, preparation method and application thereof, kit and vaccine comprising dendritic cell
A technology of tumor stem cells and dendritic cells, applied in the field of dendritic cells and their preparation, can solve the problems of recurrence and metastasis, tumor drug resistance, etc.
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preparation example Construction
[0035] The present invention provides a method for preparing tumor stem cells screened by tolerance, wherein the method includes:
[0036] a step of irradiating and / or screening for chemotherapeutic drugs on tumor stem cells,
[0037] The radiation irradiation screening is accomplished by exposing the tumor stem cells to a radiation source of radiation selected from the group consisting of X-rays, beta-rays, alpha-rays and gamma-rays,
[0038] The chemotherapeutic drug screening is completed by contacting tumor stem cells with chemotherapeutic drugs, and the chemotherapeutic drugs are selected from alkylating agent chemotherapeutic drugs, nitrosourea chemotherapeutic drugs, antimetabolite chemotherapeutic drugs, antibiotic chemotherapeutic drugs, plant chemotherapeutic drugs, hormones and endocrine drugs Chemotherapy drugs, antibody blocker chemotherapy drugs, phytochemotherapy drugs, antibody blocker chemotherapy drugs, asparaginase, procarbazine, dacarbazine, cisplatin, carb...
preparation example 1
[0120] Preparation Example 1: Isolation and Culture of Tumor Stem Cells in Brain Glioma Tissue
[0121] The glioma tissue was obtained from a 50-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with astroglioma by pathological examination. An informed consent was signed with the patient, and his tumor tissue was collected during the operation. Use ophthalmic scissors to cut the glioma tissue into about 1mm 3 of small pieces. The resulting chopped tissue pieces were digested with 0.25% trypsin solution at a weight-to-volume ratio of 1 g: 0.5 mL for 5 minutes, and then calf serum (U.S. Hyclone Company), which was one-fifth of the volume of the trypsin solution, was added to stop. Centrifuge at 1000rpm to collect the digested tissue fragments, pour off the supernatant of the trypsin solution, and then use HBSS containing 0.1% dispase (dispase, American Sigma) (1IU / mg) and 0.01% DNAse (DNase, Shanghai Shenggong) (Hans buffer, Shanghai Sangong) was washed three times with a weight-to-vol...
preparation example 2-3
[0127] The tumor stem cells of colon cancer, prostate cancer, and brain glioma were respectively prepared according to the method of Preparation Example 1. Among them, the differences are as follows:
[0128] Colon cancer tissue was obtained from a 40-year-old male patient who was diagnosed with moderately differentiated colon adenocarcinoma by pathological examination. An informed consent was signed with the patient, and his tumor tissue was collected during the operation.
[0129] The breast cancer tissue came from a 39-year-old female patient who was diagnosed with breast cancer by pathological examination. An informed consent was signed with the patient, and his tumor tissue was collected during the operation.
[0130] Table 2
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