SCAR primer, detection method and kit for Frankliniella occidentalis specificity
A detection kit and the technology of western flower thrips, applied in the field of molecular biology, can solve the problems of high cost, time-consuming, difficult to meet high-throughput rapid detection, etc., achieve strong practicability, save detection time, improve accuracy and The effect of sensitivity
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Implementation Example 1: Amplification effect of primers FOZME / FOZMF on Thrips occidentalis
[0037] 1) Preparation of thrips template DNA
[0038] Place a single thrips on a parafilm dripped with 20 μL extraction buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1% SDS, 20 mM NaCl, pH 8.0), and use the bottom of a 0.2 mL PCR tube as a homogenizer to thoroughly grind , the homogenate was transferred into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube with a micropipette; then the homogenizer was washed four times with 200μL buffer, transferred into the same centrifuge tube, mixed evenly, and 5μL proteinase K (20mg / mL) was added, mixed well and then placed in Water bath at 60°C for 1 hour (mix once in the middle); then bath in boiling water for 5 minutes, add 220 μL of chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (V:V=24:1) extract, mix gently dozens of times, and place on ice for 30 minutes; Centrifuge at 4°C and 12000r / min for 10min, take the supernatant, add 440μL of pre-cooled absolute ethanol, mix gently, and wait for ...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Implementation example 2: Amplification effect of primers FOZME / FOZMF on different stages and sexes of Thrips occidentalis
[0056] 1) Preparation of Western Flower Thrips template DNA
[0057]A single head / single Western flower thrips of different stages and sexes was placed on the parafilm membrane dripped with 20 μL of extraction buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1% SDS, 20 mM NaCl, pH 8.0), and 0.2 mL The bottom of the PCR tube was fully ground as a homogenizer, and the homogenate was transferred into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube with a micropipette; then the homogenizer was washed with 200 μL buffer solution for 4 times, transferred to the same centrifuge tube, mixed evenly, and 5 μL proteinase K ( 20mg / mL), mix thoroughly and place in a water bath at 60°C for 1h (mix once in the middle); then bathe in boiling water for 5min, add 220μL of chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (V:V=24:1) extract, and mix gently After dozens of times, place on ice for 30 minutes; centrifuge at 4°C...
Embodiment 3
[0069] Implementation example 3: Primer FOZME / FOZMF is to the determination of the minimum detectable amount of western flower thrips
[0070] 1) Preparation of Western Flower Thrips template DNA
[0071] Place a single adult female of Thrips occidentalis on a parafilm membrane dripped with 20 μL of extraction buffer (50 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA, 1% SDS, 20 mM NaCl, pH 8.0), and use the bottom of a 0.2 mL PCR tube as a homogenate Use a micropipette to transfer the homogenate into a 1.5mL centrifuge tube; then wash the homogenizer 4 times with 200μL buffer solution, transfer to the same centrifuge tube, mix well, add 5μL proteinase K (20mg / mL), and mix thoroughly After homogenization, put it in a water bath at 60°C for 1 hour (mix once in the middle); then in a boiling water bath for 5 minutes, add 220 μL of chloroform / isoamyl alcohol (V:V=24:1) extract, mix it gently dozens of times, and put it on ice Stand for 30min; centrifuge at 4°C, 12000r / min for 10min, take the supernatan...
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