Display devices and electronic devices having the same
By using a brightness detection and voltage supply device in an active matrix display device to calculate and provide appropriate voltage to compensate for leakage current, the problem of screen flickering and pixel aperture reduction caused by leakage current is solved, and power consumption is optimized.
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no. 1 example
[0027] figure 1 A schematic diagram showing an example of an electronic device having the display device of the first embodiment. figure 1 Although the electronic device 100 is a laptop personal computer (PC) as an example, it may also be other electronic devices, such as a television, a mobile phone, a watch, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a desktop PC, Car navigation devices, portable game consoles or large TV devices (Aurora vision), etc. The electronic device 100 has a display device 10 including a display panel capable of displaying images.
[0028] figure 2 A block diagram showing the structure of the active matrix type display device in the first embodiment. figure 2 The display device 10 has a display panel 20 , a backlight 21 , a source driver 22 , a gate driver 24 , a voltage supply device 26 and a controller 28 .
[0029] The display panel 20 has a plurality of pixels 30 arranged in a matrix formed of columns and rows. Each pi...
no. 2 example
[0052] Image 6 A block diagram showing the structure of the voltage supply device of the second embodiment. Image 6 The voltage supply device 260 is essentially the same as Figure 4 The voltage supply device 26 of the first embodiment shown has the same structure. However, when the voltage calculation device 440 included in the voltage supply device 260 calculates the predetermined voltage supplied to each pixel 30, in addition to the brightness of the backlight 21, the temperature factor will also be considered, which is different from the voltage of the first embodiment. The supply device is different.
[0053]The display device of this embodiment further includes a temperature detection device 52 for detecting temperature. The temperature detection device 52 can be arranged at any position in the display device. As mentioned above, since the leakage current from the pixel 30 will cause the pixel voltage to drop, it is the main cause of the flicker phenomenon. Theref...
no. 3 example
[0056] Figure 7 A block diagram showing the structure of an active matrix type display device in the third embodiment. Figure 7 The display device 1000 is essentially the same as figure 2 The display device of the first embodiment shown has the same structure. However, the display device 1000 also includes a second voltage supply device 60, which provides the second leakage current compensation voltage to each pixel 30 through the second voltage supply line 18 provided separately from the first voltage supply line 16, which is the same as The display device of the first embodiment is different. The second voltage supply device 60 is controlled by the controller 28 .
[0057] reference here image 3 Like the first embodiment, the first voltage supply device 26 is connected to the opposite terminal of the storage capacitor 36 to the terminal connected to the liquid crystal display element 32 via the storage capacitor line (CS line) as the first voltage supply line 16 . D...
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