Automatic medicine storage and retrieval system

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic medicine storage and retrieval system for hospitals, in particular to an automatic medicine storage and retrieval system for medicines and consumable materials in operating rooms. The automatic medicine storage and retrieval system is provided with a controllable medicine box which can be positioned and opened automatically, wherein the controllable medicine box comprises a box body and a medicine box control mechanism which are arranged in parallel; a box cover is arranged above the box body; a medicine box spring is arranged at the position of a shaft for connecting the box cover with the box body, so that the box cover is bounced upwards to be opened automatically; a lock hole is formed on the side face, which is connected with the control mechanism, of the box body; a key hole matched with the lock hole is formed on one side of the box cover, and is engaged and locked with the lock hole of the control mechanism in the horizontal direction; a medicine box control board and an electromagnetic driving mechanism are arranged in the control mechanism; and the electromagnetic driving mechanism comprises an electromagnet, an adaptor and a lock catch. The automatic medicine storage and retrieval system required to be protected completely accords with the China medical medicine management and hospital management system, and has the advantages of high degree of automation, simple mechanical structure and maintenance design and high safety; and by the system, medicines can be positioned and opened automatically and taken out conveniently and quickly, and the supervision safety and the using safety of the medicines are greatly improved.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The application relates to an automatic storage and withdrawal system for medicines used in hospitals, in particular to an automatic storage and withdrawal system for medicines and consumables in operating rooms. Background technique: [0002] The management of general drugs, narcotic drugs and consumables in the operating room has always been a difficult problem for each hospital. Anti-theft facilities and alarm devices shall be installed in the counters for the storage of narcotic drugs; two people check and accept the drugs when they enter the warehouse, and double people check when they leave the warehouse. Anesthesiologists in the operating room need to quickly obtain the required drugs and consumables during the operation, but the national regulations on the management of anesthetic drugs are relatively cumbersome. Therefore, no matter whether the anesthesiologist manages the anesthetics he has received, or takes the medicines from the safe thr...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] To sum up, the drug management cabinets in the prior art all have the following deficiencies: First, the existing drug management cabinets use a very complicated step-by-step ejection mechanism to control the ejection of drugs to complete the controllable drug removal. Due to the adoption of the step-by-step pop-up principle design, the medicines need to be filled in time order instead of space order, the filling efficiency is low, and the management is complicated; secondly, the existing medicine management cabinet has complex mechanical structure and high processing cost. The mechanical structure takes up a lot of space, the capacity of the whole machine is limited, and the single-dose drug filling procedure is more complicated and error-prone when filling the medicine; the software process of the existing technology product is designed according to the American standard, and the operation process is not suitable for China's national conditions and China's conditions at all. Drug management and hospital management regulations; third, the existing drug management cabinet cannot issue a reset command through the host (controller) when the external power supply is disconnected and the internal battery power is exhausted, so that the drug management cabinet can re-check the drug storage. Fourth, when the host, drawers, medicine boxes and other auxiliary equipment of the existing medicine management cabinet are being maintained and replaced, different maintenance doors need to be opened, which increases the difficulty of maintenance and causes complicated mechanical structures and failure rates The increase and cost increase, and the increase in the entrance also increases the difficulty of management, increases the unsafety of repair and maintenance, increases the difficulty of drug monitoring, and is prone to loss and loss of drugs; The box is directly fixed on the bottom of the drawer. When replacing and maintaining the medicine box, the drawer needs to be removed as a whole, and the storage space of the drawer is fixed. The storage space cannot be increased or reduced according to the demand, and it is easy to cause the drawer to be removed when it is opened. If it is not reinstalled in time, it may cause errors in drug management and delays in the patient's condition. Most of the traditional Chinese medicine box covers adopt a vertical hook mechanism, so that there is an opening on the surface of the medicine box, which is easy to expose the internal structure of the lock. If the medicine liquid accidentally drips in during use, it may cause corrosion of the internal mechanism of the lock and affect the opening of the medicine box. and shut down, it may even pollute the medicine, affect the efficacy of the medicine, and easily lead to medical accidents in severe cases

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