Method for honeybee pollination to watermelon in facility

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for honeybee pollination to watermelon in a facility. The method comprises the followings: the propagation time of colonies for pollination is 40 to 50 days before moving to the facility; the breed is western honey bee; 2 to 3 piece of honeycombs and about 5000 bees are included in one beehive; an insect prevention screen is mounted; the application of various farm chemicals inside the facility is prevented, and systemic insecticide is prevented from being applied; the temperature is controlled to be 22 to 28 DEG C, and the relative humidity level is 50 to 80 percent; during early flowering season of watermelon, colonies for pollination are put into the facility; the beehive is placed in the center of the facility, which is 0.5 to 1 meter far from the ground, and a sunshield device is arranged above the beehive; a hive entrance faces to the south or the north; one box of pollination honeybee is arranged inside a 600 to 700.2 meter shed; the bee colonies is in standing for 15 to 30 minutes after moving into the facility, the hive entrance is opened slowly; the pollination time is 6 to 10 days; and after pollination and the honeybees going back to the honeycomb, the hive entrance is closed, and the bee colonies are evacuated. The invention provides standard specification for pollination to watermelon in the facility so as to guide planting personnel.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention relates to planting technology of facility watermelon flowering period, in particular to a method for bee pollination of facility watermelon flowering period. Background technique

[0002] Due to the fact that watermelon in watermelon has a different market time than watermelon in the open field, it has the characteristics of early spring, heat resistance in summer and late autumn in planting. Therefore, watermelon in watermelon has gradually become a kind of economic crop that is more popular with growers.

[0003] The inventor found in the process of realizing the present invention that: the flowering pollination planting technology of facility watermelon still belongs to a new planting technology in my country. At present, there is no mature standard specification to provide scientific guidance to the majority of facility watermelon growers.

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the flowering pollination and planting technology...