738 results about "Honey bee" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to an SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) molecular marker and application of the SNP molecular marker to identification of a honeybee shin length character. The SNP molecular marker is located at the 8751308th site of the 14 # chromosome of the bee, and the polymorphism is T / C. Based on a whole genome association analysis result of bee sample data, the SNP molecular marker which is very related to the character of the shin segment length of the bee is obtained through screening, and a polymorphism detection result of the SNP molecular marker can reflect the shin segment length of the bee to be detected. The SNP molecular marker provided by the invention can be applied to breeding bees with different tibia lengths, is beneficial to improving the pollen collection efficiency of bees, and has important value.

The invention relates to the technical field of animal breeding, in particular to an SNP (Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) site related to a bee wing width character and application thereof. The SNP site is located at the 6431988th site of the 12 # chromosome of the bee, and the polymorphism is C / G. The SNP site related to the bee wing width character is screened based on the whole genome association analysis result of bee sample data, and the to-be-detected bee wing width character can be judged based on the detection result of the SNP site. The SNP locus provided by the invention can be applied to molecular marker-assisted breeding of bees, is used for breeding bee species with specific wing width characters, and has important significance in the field of bee breeding.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and particularly relates to a mesoionic pyrimidinium compound, and an N-oxide or salt and application thereof. The compound is shown as a general formula I: # imgabs0 #, wherein X represents a cyano group, a cyano alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; q1 and Q2 independently represent O or S respectively; m1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 respectively and independently represent CR9 or N, and at least two of the M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 are N; r1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 independently represent hydrogen, nitro, amino, cyano, halogen and the like respectively. The compound has excellent prevention and control effects on pests such as chilo suppressalis, spodoptera frugiperda, armyworm, prodenia litura, peanut aphid and rice planthopper, and is safe to bees.

The invention discloses application of jute nanocellulose or derivatives thereof in preparation of drugs or feeds for preventing and treating bee virus infection, and belongs to the technical field of bee breeding. It is found that the jute nanocellulose can significantly improve the survival rate of Italian bees infected with chronic paralysis virus (CBPV) and reduce the death rate of the Italian bees. The jute nano-cellulose can inhibit proliferation of CBPV in bees and reduce the copy number of viruses. Meanwhile, the level of intestinal probiotics reduced due to CBPV infection can be recovered, and the congenital immune defense capability of bees is improved. The jute nanocellulose can be used for preparing drugs or feed additives for preventing and treating CBPV infection, has important significance on preventing and treating chronic paralysis viruses of Italian bees, and has good market application value.

The invention relates to a medicine for repairing skin wounds and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines.The medicine is prepared from, by mass, 25-30 parts of bee embryo peptide, 8-10 parts of alkannin derivative, 10-15 parts of armillaria mellea polysaccharide, 8-10 parts of inonotus obliquus polysaccharide, 6-8 parts of notoginsenoside and 5-7 parts of astragaloside. The bee fetus peptide is a product which is more than 500Da and is obtained by performing step-by-step enzymolysis on bee larva freeze-dried powder through trypsin and bacillus subtilis neutral protease to obtain enzymatic hydrolysate which is less than 3kDa, performing purification through a G-50 sephadex column, performing ultrafiltration and performing freeze-drying. The alkannin derivative is obtained by reacting alkannin with succinic anhydride and glucosamine-polyethylene glycol. A special method is adopted for preparing the bee embryo peptide and alkannin derivatives, the bee embryo peptide and alkannin derivatives are matched with other components to play a synergistic role, and the effects of high safety, high skin cell proliferation promoting capacity, excellent antibacterial performance and the like are achieved.

The invention discloses a gamma-aminobutyric acid gated chloride ion channel allosteric modifier compound and an application thereof, namely (S)-4-(5-(3-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4, 5-dihydroisoxazole-3-yl)-2-methyl-N-(2-oxo-2-((2, 2, 2-trifluoroethyl) amino) ethyl) benzamide, and a preparation method of the gamma-aminobutyric acid gated chloride ion channel allosteric modifier compound. The compound has an excellent control effect on pests of thysanoptera, acarina, lepidoptera and the like, is very friendly to bees and high in environmental ecological safety, can be used for preparing efficient, low-toxicity and safe insecticides, and has a wide application prospect in agricultural production.

The invention relates to a novel system and method for observing and recording behaviors in a honeycomb, and belongs to the technical field of bee behavior research. The beehive is installed at the top of the supporting cabinet, limiting grooves for installing honeycomb frames are formed in the beehive, monitoring windows are formed in the two sides of the beehive, transparent glass plates are installed on the monitoring windows, the monitoring boxes are installed on the two sides of the beehive, one side of each monitoring box is open and is in butt joint with the corresponding monitoring window, and cameras are installed in the monitoring boxes. The controller and the signal transmission module are both installed in the supporting cabinet, the camera is connected with the controller, and the controller is connected with the monitoring rear end through the signal transmission module. A camera is used for observing and recording behaviors of marked bees in a honeycomb and generating a video, and computer software is used for carrying out statistical analysis on the bee behavior video, so that data such as a crawling track of the bees on a honeycomb, honeycomb probing duration frequency, inter-individual behavior duration frequency and the like can be obtained; therefore, the behavior in the honeycomb can be comprehensively, deeply and accurately investigated and studied.

The utility model discloses a special box placing frame back to a rock wall for apis cerana breeding, and relates to the field of apis cerana breeding. A special beehive placing frame back to a rock wall for apis cerana breeding is characterized in that four layers of beehive bottom brackets which are adjacent left and right are arranged in a breeding base section, one beehive can be placed on each layer of bracket, eight beehive frames are added every time one breeding base section is added, and a step ladder and a step ladder ceiling structure are added on the rightmost portion of all the breeding base sections which are connected with one another. Rain-proof and sun-proof materials such as linoleum and asbestos tiles are fixed on all the ceiling brackets, so that a special box placing frame in practical application is formed. According to the utility model, the apis cerana farms back to the rock wall are convenient for daily feeding management and healthy breeding, a good survival and development environment is created for swarms, and meanwhile, the swarms are convenient to carry out centralized and unified management and realize large-scale breeding through facility conditions.

The present disclosure provides an improved insect trap. In particular, the insect trap disclosed herein is especially useful for trapping tunneling or boring insects such as carpenter bees, or bees in the genus Xylocopa. The improved insect trap covers a carpenter bee bore and can trap the carpenter bees in the improved insect trap when the carpenter bees attempt to fly out.

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring method and system for beekeeping, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the internal temperature and humidity data of a beehive, the weight change data of a swarm, and the audio stream of entering and exiting a hive entrance in real time, and generating a beehive basic state data set; based on the basic state data set of the beehive, extracting a daily net weight gain value and the number of continuous unchanged days, meanwhile, analyzing honeycomb entering and exiting frequency sound pulses of bees, and calculating a bee colony sound activeness index; inputting the daily net weight gain value, the number of continuous unchanged days, the bee colony sound activeness index and the current temperature and humidity data into a dynamic threshold decision tree model, and outputting an abnormal state coding set; according to the abnormal state coding set, grading operation suggestions for the beehives are generated through a weighted logical reasoning engine; conflict resolution and execution condition verification are conducted on the grading operation suggestions, and a final executable instruction set and a beehive state abstract report are generated. According to the embodiment of the invention, the method can improve the recognition precision and real-time performance of the abnormal state of the bee colony, and reduces the breeding risk.

The present invention provides a bee detection method, system, computer and storage medium, the method comprising the following steps: obtaining image data of bees; establishing a neural network model, inputting the image data into the neural network model, obtaining a high-dimensional feature vector based on the splicing module output, inputting the high-dimensional feature vector into a Transformer encoder for processing; inputting the data processed by the Transformer encoder into a perceptron, so as to identify the number and position information of individual bees in the image data based on the perceptron. Combining the advantages of YOLOv8 and Transformer encoder in feature extraction, the fusion of multi-layer features in the YOLOv8 backbone network is optimized to obtain more feature information, thereby accurately detecting small target bee images, so as to improve the accuracy and efficiency of bee detection.

The beehive capable of improving the survival rate of the bees in winter comprises a beehive body, a first mounting opening penetrating through the beehive body is formed in one side of the beehive body, and a first mounting mechanism and a second mounting mechanism are arranged in the first mounting opening; the side, away from the second mounting mechanism, of the first mounting mechanism makes contact with the inner wall of the beehive body, the interior of the first mounting mechanism is fixedly connected with a temperature control heating pad, the inner wall of the second mounting mechanism is evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of feeding boxes, and the inner wall of the second mounting mechanism is fixedly connected with a feeding bottom box; when the beehive capable of improving the survival rate of the bees in winter is used, a temperature control heating pad is started to conduct constant-temperature heating on the interior of the beehive body, the activity of the bees and the disease resistance of the bodies are enhanced, and a plurality of feeding boxes and feeding bottom boxes are mounted in the beehive body through a second mounting mechanism; by arranging the feeding box for the bees and adding foodstuff, the bees can be fed in winter, so that the survival rate of the bees in winter can be improved.

Beehive equipment (100) for monitoring and controlling conditions at a beehive comprises sensors (110), actuators (120) and a controller (130). The controller (130) adjusts the power consumption of the sensors (110) and the actuators (120) by selectively controlling their power consumption individually, and according to bee requirements, such as pre-defined temperature and the humidity. The controller (130) comprises a computer module that is a machine-learning tool (131) and that has been trained with (i) data regarding operation parameters of reference bee equipment such as temperature and humidity, as well as (ii) data regarding bee activities.

The invention discloses an environment monitoring method and system for a bee breeding warehouse, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the re-fitting of at least one abnormal environment data difference value based on other environment data difference value sequences according to a preset fitting strategy, and obtaining a fitting environment data difference value corresponding to the at least one abnormal environment data difference value, judging whether a difference value between a certain fitting environment data difference value and a certain abnormal environment data difference value is greater than a preset threshold value or not; constructing an environment data difference value change set according to the first environment data difference value, a certain abnormal environment data difference value and the second environment data difference value, and comparing the environment data difference value change set with other environment data difference value change sets; and determining a monitoring result of a certain environment data corresponding to the certain abnormal environment data difference value according to a comparison result. And the phenomenon that the temperature change possibly has delay can be discriminated, so that the accuracy of environment monitoring and early warning is effectively improved.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of plant pollination devices, and particularly relates to a handheld electric fruit tree pollinator and a pollination method. The handheld electric fruit tree pollinator includes: a depth camera (1), a lateral vibration motor (2), a lateral vibration motor cover (3), a solenoid valve (4), a solenoid valve cover (5), a sealing ring (6), a filter screen (7), a filter screen connecting piece (8), a fluff brush connecting piece (9), a fluff brush (10), a longitudinal vibration motor cover (11), a longitudinal vibration motor (12), a powder chamber cover (13), a powder chamber (14), an elastic rod (15), a screw (16), a multi-joint arm hand rod (17), and an intelligent controller (18); the present invention is convenient to carry and simple to operate; the solenoid valve is closed in the non-working state, reducing pollen waste; based on the pollination principle of insects (bees), the pollen is charged with static electricity through the fluff brush and high-frequency vibration, improving the pollination success rate and reducing the damage to the inflorescence.

The invention discloses an isolation beehive capable of promoting bee breeding, and relates to the technical field of bee breeding, the isolation beehive comprises a stable support and a bottom box mounted at the upper end of the stable support, and a honey storage box is mounted at the upper end of the bottom box; the top cover is installed at the top of the honey storage box, a control mechanism is installed in the connecting groove, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the two sides of the connecting groove correspondingly. The honey storage box is arranged at the top end of the bottom box, a plurality of honey storage grooves are formed in the honey storage box, honey collecting plates are installed in the honey storage grooves, and honey outlet pipes are arranged on one sides of the bottom ends of the honey storage grooves. The beehive has the functions of classified breeding, automatic honey taking and ventilation flow rate adjustment, and the problems that during manual honey taking, the interior of the beehive is disordered, queen bees possibly fly out of the beehive, the beehive needs to be opened during honey taking, operation is troublesome, and honey is prone to being polluted are solved.

A system and method for transporting bees allows live bees, in hibernation, to be exported by sea. The system has a packaging device having a box with a funnel through which the bees fall and are collected, a transport box having a body, a cover of the same geometry and larger than the body to cover the side walls and top of the body, ventilation openings arranged in two of the side walls, and at least one floor arranged to cover a lower part of the body. The body is where bees are collected and a feeder is located at an opening of the body and contains gelled food. An interior space houses the bees and allows them to feed from the perimeter of the feeder, where the gelatinized food is located, and at least one refrigerated container where the transport boxes, previously palletized, are arranged for maritime transport.

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for breeding apis cerana in a soil slope or a ridge, which is characterized by comprising a box-shaped main body (1), a front door (2) of the box-shaped main body, an exhaust pipe external connecting pipe (3), an air inlet and water outlet pipe external connecting pipe (3) and a nest door external connecting device. When the auxiliary device is used, a soil hole with a proper size is dug in a soil slope or a ridge, the box-shaped main body of the auxiliary device is put in the soil hole, a beehive is put in the box-shaped main body, a beehive door external connection device is installed, and then a front door, an exhaust pipe external connection pipe and an air inlet drainage pipe external connection pipe of the box-shaped main body are installed. The beehive placed in the auxiliary device can obtain more excellent in-hole production conditions through the auxiliary device, and healthy, safe and efficient production of Chinese bees is guaranteed.

The invention provides a composition for luring bactrocera cucurbitae and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of green prevention and control of agricultural pests. The composition comprises the following active ingredients in percentage by weight: 10% of muscovone, 0.1% of heptanal and 0.1% of hexene. The main components of the composition all come from natural plant volatile matters, and the composition is easy to degrade in the natural environment, has no residual risk and is friendly to the ecological environment. Meanwhile, the composition has high safety to bees, pollination insects and other non-target organisms, and ecological side effects possibly brought by traditional chemical attractants are effectively avoided. According to the implementation of the method, an efficient and specific tool is provided for field monitoring of bactrocera cucurbitae populations, the occurrence dynamic of the bactrocera cucurbitae can be accurately mastered, the early warning capability is improved, a new technical path and an implementation basis are provided for promoting green comprehensive treatment of the bactrocera cucurbitae, and the method has good popularization and application prospects.

The utility model relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a safe honey taking device for bee breeding, which comprises a box body, a mounting assembly and a filtering assembly, the mounting assembly comprises a sliding guide rail, a lifting frame, a honeycomb frame, a connecting frame, a bee sweeping brush, a connecting hopper, a blower, a lifting air cylinder, a protection component and a cutting component, the air blower blows air into the box body through the connecting hopper, the air blows the bees out of the box body, the protection component prevents the bees from entering the connecting hopper, and the air blower is prevented from causing death of the bees; the lifting air cylinder is started, the lifting air cylinder drives the lifting frame to slide up and down on the sliding guide rail, the lifting frame drives the honeycomb frame to ascend and descend, and the honeycomb frame penetrates through the connecting frame; when penetrating through the connecting frame, the bee sweeping brush sweeps away bees remaining on the honeycomb frame, the bees are prevented from penetrating through the connecting frame, then the cutting component is started, the cutting component cuts off the honey on the honeycomb frame, the bees fall into the filtering assembly, and the filtering assembly filters the honey and then collects the honey.

The invention relates to an attractant for efficient pollination of muskmelons and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of crop bee pollination, the attractant comprises the following raw materials: 15-20 parts of a modified microcapsule compound, 10-15 parts of a saccharide active component, 4-6 parts of a solubilizer, 3-5 parts of an emulsifier and 60-70 parts of water; according to the technical scheme, hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin and Schiff alkalized mesoporous silica are combined to obtain the composite material; the composite material is firstly mixed with an essential oil compound and then mixed with a color active component, and a functional material is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: coating a functional material with Arabic gum and polycaprolactone to obtain a modified microcapsule compound; and mixing the modified microcapsule compound, a solubilizer, an emulsifier, a saccharide active component and water to finally prepare the attractant for efficient pollination of the muskmelon. The slow release performance, the attraction performance and the stability of the attractant are integrally improved, the shelf life of the attractant is prolonged, the pollination efficiency of muskmelon flowers is improved, and the comprehensive performance is good.

The present invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and particularly relates to a mesoionic pyrimidinium compound, an N-oxide or salt thereof and the use thereof. The compound is as shown in general formula (I), wherein X represents cyano, cyanoalkyl, aryl, or heterocycly; Q1 and Q2 each independently represent O or S; M1, M2, M3, M4 and M5 each independently represent CR9 or N, and at least two of them are N; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 each independently represent hydrogen, nitro, amino, cyano, halogen, etc. The compound has an excellent control effect on pests such as Chilo suppressalis, Spodoptera frugiperda, Mythimna separata, Spodoptera litura, Aphis craccivora, rice planthopper, etc., and is safe for bees.

The invention provides a preparation method of a mulberry and honey composite fruit juice beverage for assisting in improving sleep, and belongs to the field of food. The mulberries are mature fruits of mulberries of deciduous trees of moraceae, the mulberries comprise black mulberries and white mulberries, and the mulberries are used for auxiliary treatment of various diseases in folk since ancient times and are food and medicine homologous tonic; the honey is honey brewed by honeybee insects, namely apis cerana or Italian bees, and is a tonic with homology of medicine and food. The mulberry and the honey are used as raw materials, so that the effects of the mulberry and the honey are complementary and synergistic, and the invention provides the preparation method of the mulberry and honey composite fruit juice beverage which assists in improving sleep and relaxing bowel. The mulberry juice beverage comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 5-40% of dried mulberry extracting solution or fresh mulberry juice, 0.5-10% of cane sugar and honey (1: 1), 0.005-0.03% of sucralose, 0.01-0.40% of organic acid (citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid and sodium citrate), 0.005-0.011% of nutrition enhancer and color fixative vitamin C, 0.005-0.25% of iodine-free edible salt and the balance of purified water. The mulberry and honey composite fruit juice beverage provided by the invention is reasonable in compatibility, has an effect enhancing effect, is fresh and natural in taste, and has relatively good effects of improving sleep quality and relaxing bowel.

The utility model relates to a self-flowing beehive, and relates to the technical field of bee breeding. The honeycomb structure comprises a bottom box and a super, a plurality of honeycomb plates are arranged in the super, each honeycomb plate comprises a honeycomb frame, a first honeycomb plate and a second honeycomb plate, the first honeycomb plates are fixedly connected into the honeycomb frames, the second honeycomb plates are slidably connected into the honeycomb frames, and in a first state, the first honeycomb plates are fixedly connected into the honeycomb frames; the first honeycomb plate and the second honeycomb plate are spliced to form a complete honeycomb; a honey taking groove is formed in the bottom of the frame, and in the second state, the honeycombs in the vertical direction are communicated in a staggered mode and communicated with the honey taking groove. The second honeycomb plate is controlled to slide up and down, so that the honeycomb space formed by splicing is broken and communicates with the honey taking groove, honey in the honeycomb automatically flows into a bottle through the honey taking groove, and honey taking is completed. Therefore, the working efficiency of bee farmers for taking honey is improved, and the working cost of the bee farmers is reduced.

The invention discloses a bee identification method and system based on an improved YOLOv8 model. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing an image to obtain a standardized image set; the standardized image is input into an improved YOLOv8 recognition model, an EMCA attention module and an SCConv convolution module are introduced into a network structure of the model, the EMCA module enhances the extraction capability of key features of bees, and the SCConv module effectively reduces feature redundancy; the model outputs the position, category and confidence information of bees; based on the detection result of the continuous frames, generating bee activity trajectory data by adopting a multi-target tracking technology; counting the change of the number of bees at the entrance and exit of the beehive according to the trajectory data, and when the number difference value in unit time continuously exceeds a preset threshold value, judging that the abnormal state is hot swarming, bee stealing or bee colony failure and the like, and generating early warning. According to the method, the accuracy and the real-time performance of bee detection in a complex environment are remarkably improved, and intelligent monitoring and early warning of the bee colony state are realized.

The invention discloses a bee colony observation box and a bee colony overwintering monitoring method and device. The method comprises the following steps: receiving image data transmitted by a plurality of infrared video acquisition devices; the plurality of infrared video acquisition devices are arranged in the bee colony observation box and are used for respectively acquiring honeycomb images from different angles; processing the image data by using a pre-trained bee colony intelligent monitoring model, and outputting a bee colony area size and a bee colony closeness value; the bee colony intelligent monitoring model is obtained by training a YOLOv9 model by using image data transmitted by historical infrared video acquisition equipment; the bee colony intelligent monitoring model is used for measuring bee position information and determining the area size and the closeness value of a bee colony according to the bee position information; and determining whether the overwintering state of the bee colony is abnormal or not according to the bee colony area and the bee colony closeness value. According to the invention, complete honeycomb images can be acquired, and the overwintering behavior of bees can be intelligently monitored.

The invention provides a simple, efficient, green and safe bee mite control method, and belongs to the technical field of biological agriculture. The bee mite control method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: 1) selecting a bee colony to be treated, and ensuring that a beehive has good air tightness; (2) opening the hive entrance, and inflating air from the inflation inlet for ventilation for 1-2.5 minutes; and (3) after the ventilation is finished, closing the beehive door and the inflation inlet, carrying out standing treatment for 6-12 hours, and maintaining the oxygen content in the beehive at 4-12%. According to the method, the purpose of preventing and treating bee mites can be achieved only by regulating and controlling the gas environment in the beehive, chemical agents do not need to be applied, and queen bee deduction and seed breaking are not needed. The method is remarkable in control effect, simple, efficient, green and safe. According to the method, normal activity and production efficiency of bees are not affected, so that bee population safety and bee product benefits are guaranteed.

The present invention discloses an intelligent, bioengineered wound dressing device that utilizes honey bee-derived therapeutic compounds integrated into a programmable, multi-layered delivery structure designed for sustained antimicrobial release and dynamic wound healing modulation. The device features microencapsulated honey, propolis, and beeswax components embedded within a biocompatible hydrogel matrix, supported by a control technique that processes real-time wound data acquired through embedded biosensors. The technique classifies healing phases, detects wound anomalies, and modulates therapeutic release through actuators based on environmental cues such as pH, temperature, and exudate levels. The system further includes a logic control unit capable of adaptive learning, remote data transmission, and wound trajectory logging, ensuring precise, patient-specific therapeutic delivery. By integrating natural antimicrobial agents with intelligent sensing and release architectures, the invention provides a responsive, self-optimizing wound care platform that enhances healing outcomes, reduces dressing intervention frequency, and improves clinical oversight through real-time therapeutic intelligence.

To develop and provide a beekeeping technique for collecting a larger amount of pure honey than conventional methods by controlling and suppressing swarming, the scattering and escaping of honeybees, and constantly securing a certain number of honeybee colonies, without requiring labor of beekeepers by a non-complex and as simple as possible method in the beekeeping industry.SOLUTION: There is provided a method for controlling swarming and doubling honey yield, for rearing honeybee colonies by dividing them into two types, hives for egg-laying / larva-rearing colonies and hives for honey-collecting colonies without larvae, and combining the two types to suppress swarming and increase honey yields, the method for controlling swarming and doubling honey yield by rearing the hives of the egg-laying and larva-rearing colonies and the hives of the honey-collecting colonies without larvae, using the rearing method shown in steps described above.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2