38 results about "Queen excluder" patented technology

The invention discloses a conveniently cleaned Chinese bee hive which comprises a bottom box. A box cover is arranged on the upper portion of the bottom box, more than two honeycombs are arranged in the bottom box, the space in the bottom box is divided into two symmetric breeding chambers by a first vertical queen excluder, a drawable bearing plate is arranged on a bottom plate of the bottom box, a baffle plate is vertically fixed at a draw-out end of the bearing plate, honeycomb doors are arranged on two sides of the baffle plate respectively, and the baffle plate is hermetically fastened with the front end face of the bottom box when the bearing plate is not drawn out of the bottom box. By the aid of the drawable bearing plate arranged on the bottom plate of the bottom box, broken combs, wax-moth larvae and impurities in the bottom box can be conveniently cleaned and arranged, and the inside of the box is kept clean and neat. Besides, a partition plate and / or a second vertical queen excluder are arranged on two sides of the inside of the bottom box respectively, and a honey storage area and a breeding area are respectively meticulously managed. Honey is collected from the honeycombs in the honey storage area without opening the breeding area, so that larvae and bee pupae cannot be injured.

A horizontal and super combined beehive comprises a wide-comb box, a frame support, a powder-releasing cover, a pollen box, a connector, a degummed drape, an inserted frame, an integrated frame and a wax comb foundation with suspension loops. The wide-comb box is characterized in that the both ends of the box are used as the breeding areas for two swarms of bees, a super is supported above the middle production area, frame queen excluders are used to form a working bee centralized production area, the areas are covered; the powder-releasing cover is bottomless, pollens and honey on a powder-leaking railing pedal with anti-theft gantry boxes on both sides directly leak in the pollen box at the bottom; the connected box is coarsely adjusted by a multi-teeth hook and finely adjusted and connected firmly by a screw crow bar through screws; the laps and edgings of the inserted frame are integrated, an upper beam and a lower beam are inserted in the upper and lower grooves of two edgings to integrate, the upper beam is thin, the lower beam and the edgings are provided with grooves to be inserted in the comb foundation; a wide hook with the same width and an adjuster are hung on the wax comb foundation for tightening; the laps are integrated with a frame-distance clip and connected with the upper beam through a downward slope, the tops of comb-forming frame supports are butted to each other and are tightly pressed by the degummed drape and the inner frame of the box cover, the distance of the frames is standard so that people can not stung by bees; and the top of each lap is provided with a handle, thus the laps can be fast gripped outside the box. The wide-comb box can be used to multiply the efficiency, thus being suitable to be used for beekeeping around the world.

The invention provides a box used for bee mating. The box comprises a box body provided with a hive entrance, a box cover, a queen excluder, a hive frame and a feeder, wherein the queen excluder, the hive frame and the feeder are arranged inside the box body, the volume of the box body is smaller than the volume of a bee box used for bee cultivation. A method for establishing a bee queen-rearing colony is suitable for the box used for bee mating with the volume smaller than that of the bee box. The method comprises the steps of dividing a bee colony into a plurality of mating colonies according to the principle that the number of bees is matched with the volume of the box used for bee mating, and placing the mating colonies into a plurality of boxes used for bee mating respectively. According to the box used for bee mating and the method for establishing the bee queen-rearing colony, the number of bees in the mating colonies can be reduced appropriately on the premise that mating and oviposition of a queen bee are guaranteed, so that the number of bees in the mating colonies adapts to the internal space of each box body, and then more mating colonies can be formed, more queen bees can be cultivated, the number of bees can be increased fast, and economic effectiveness can be improved for a bee keeper.

The invention provides an automatic constant-temperature Chinese drone beehive with circular inside and square outside, which can enable Chinese drones to form a spherical bee-agglomerate, can naturally remove waste in the hive, and can automatically enable the temperature in the hive to be constant and separate reproduction from honey storage and honey production. The beehive is a double-layered brood chamber comprising four convex and concave interface boards, a piece of base plate, two hive bottom filler strips, a set of automatic constant-temperature device consisting of an electronic refrigeration piece, electric heating equipment and other components, a circular inner hive ring and a hemispherical inner hive bottom with a slag hole at the bottom, wherein a metallic queen excluder, a double-layered eke, an assistant cover plate and a hive cover are superimposed above the double-layered brood chamber in sequence. The automatic constant-temperature Chinese drone beehive not only conforms to a conventional drum beehive breeding mode, but also overcomes various contradictions in a novel method for breeding the Chinese drones, and solves the problem which always plagues the development of the Chinese drone breeding industry.

The invention provides a use method of a natural swarming gate plate in a hive of Chinese bees. By means of the use method, natural swarming of the Chinese bees can be achieved in the hive. The use method comprises the steps that firstly, the gate plate is installed in the middle of the hive; secondly, hive door hole queen excluders are installed on hive door holes of the hive; thirdly, bee colonies are placed in a first chamber with the face provided with queue bee exit holes, and hive frames with hive foundations are placed in the first chamber; fourthly, checking is carried out, the queen excluders on the virgin queen colony hive door holes are removed, and combs in an original colony are disposed or destroyed; fifthly, one bee colony is moved out. The use method is easy to implement, learn and understand, saves troubles and labor, greatly reduces the workload of manual breeding of the Chinese bees, avoids huge losses caused when the Chinese bees fly away from the hive and abscond, and is beneficial for protecting the Chinese bee resources.

The invention relates to a miniature comb raw honey, a production method and a production device. Four quadrangular flat plate frames are combined together to form a miniature three-dimensional comb framework with openings running through the six sides; shallow boxes in which the miniature three-dimensional comb frameworks are embedded are stacked between a bottom box and a deep box or between the bottom box and the deep box and on the deep box; a queen excluder is added between the bottom box and the shallow boxes; corresponding small beeswax comb foundation sheets are embedded along comb foundation grooves in the miniature three-dimensional comb frameworks, and both sides of each small beeswax comb foundation sheet are applied with beeswax; four grooves for fixing vertical combs are arranged at positions on the front and the rear framework walls of the miniature three-dimensional comb framework, wherein the positions are close to the vertical combs, bees can use beeswax to reinforcethe vertical honey bombs transversely along the curves of the grooves, two to five pieces of miniature vertical comb raw honey are formed on the single-sided or double-sided covered honey combs in the miniature three-dimensional comb framework and loaded into cling films after the honey is ripe, the miniature vertical comb raw honey is put into a packaging box, one of the five transparent windowsof the packaging box is provided with 'Raw Honey' characters, wherein 'Honey' is an ancient seal character, and the miniature vertical comb raw honey is put into a freezer under negative 12 DEG C forseven days for two times, so that worms and eggs can be killed.

The invention discloses a method for improving the productivity of Apis cerana cerana by organizing strong colonies through a mode of putting three queen bees in the same beehive. The method for improving the productivity of the Apis cerana cerana by organizing the strong colonies through the mode of putting the three queen bees in the same beehive is characterized in that the three queen bees are put into the same beehive and isolated through queen excluders, but colonies are not isolated, and one of the queen bees is prevented from oviposition alternately and is in a state of rest; then the three queen bees have a rest alternately and regularly and achieve oviposition alternately to achieve the optimum state of oviposition and the highest honey yield. According to the method for improving the productivity of the Apis cerana cerana by organizing the strong colonies through the mode of putting the three queen bees in the same beehive, the aim that 17 combs of the strong colonies can obtain a high yield of 90-12kg per strong colony per year can be maintained through the simplest method and the lowest cost. The method for improving the productivity of the Apis cerana cerana by organizing the strong colonies through the mode of putting the three queen bees in the same beehive is very ideal in effect, needs little investment and becomes effective very quickly.

The invention relates to a firm and durable steel-wood structured Apis cerana Smith activity frame which can enable Apis cerana Smith to go up and down a super smoothly, wherein the steel-wood structured Apis cerana Smith activity frame is formed by combining an upper concave metal beam, a lower concave metal beam, two wood edge strips and a fine iron wire by using iron nails; and the upper beam and the lower beam are about 1 mm in thickness respectively. According to the invention, with the all-metal Apis cerana Smith bee-way queen excluder (patent number: 201210142959.x) disclosed by the invention, separation of brood rearing and honey producing of Apis cerana Smith is realized; quality and yield of Apis cerana Smith honey are increased; and the problem of raising Apis cerana Smith by using the super is solved.

The invention discloses an inserting comb frame and an integrated comb frame, wherein a wax comb foundation sheet with hanging rings at two ends is provided. The comb frame is characterized in that an upper frame beam is thin and the number of cells in the frame is increased; a lower beam and side bars are notched to hold a plastic comb foundation; a lap plane is integrated with a frame distance card a whole, connected with the tops of the side bars by a lower inclined plane and triangular reinforcing planes at two side and higher and wider than the plane of the upper beam in a sopiler shape; the tops of the comb frame brackets are abutted closely against each other and compacted by a queen excluder and a gauze cover frame without gaps, so that honeybees are difficultly to extrud to death and the occurrence of stinging people is prevented; a lower handle on the top end of each lap is convenient to grasp, so that the overlapping of the laps is prevented, the frame distance is standard and the laps are extended out of the box for grasping; the upper and lower bands of the side bars are connected with a transverse ]-shaped opening of the wax comb foundation, a wide hanger and an adjusting buckle set for adjusting the length error of the hanging rings of the comb foundation; the laps of the inserting comb frame is integrated with the side bars into a whole; the wax comb foundation sheet is hung in the upper and lower wide hangers of two side bars; when two ends of the upper beam and two ends of the lower beam are inserted to the upper and lower slots of two side bars to combine the comb frame, the hanging rings are tightened; and the non-tightened hanging rings are pulled into the adjusting buckle set and then buckled. The invention improves the efficacy by more than 20 times and is suitable for keeping bees around the world.

The invention discloses a multifunctional modularization intensive type Chinese honeybee cultivation box. The cultivation box comprises a beehive base, a base plate, box body side plates, a hive entrance, a hive entrance cover, a hive frame, a partition plate, a vertical queen excluder, a transverse queen excluder, a hive entrance locking strip, a long tongue feeding machine, a layered transverse partition plate base, a rapid feeding cover, a box-type feeding machine, an auxiliary cover, a feeding box, a box cover and a buckle-type connecting piece. The invention further discloses a Chinese honeybee cultivation method. The method comprises the steps of swarming feeding, dual-queen one-colony feeding and multi-queue one-colony feeding, and the swarming one-colony cultivation method is adopted. The whole box body is arranged in a multi-layer mode, multiple functional components are arranged to achieve various corresponding functions, and the whole multifunctional modularization intensive type Chinese honeybee cultivation box has the advantages that the bee colony population is easily increased, the strong colony is easy to maintain, swarming is easy, bees are not likely to fly or escape, the colony population obtained after swarming is larger, hiving is easy, the honey yield is large, honey is easy to obtain, the beehive utilization value is high, management is easy, management workloads are small, the colony cultivation condition can be observed suitably, the occupied area is large, and popularization is promoted.

The invention provides a Chinese bee hive, a honey cutting knife and a comb hiving transfer strip, and the Chinese bee hive comprises an inner frame group, an outer frame group wrapping the inner frame group, a top cover detachably connected with the upper end of the inner frame group and covering the upper end of the outer frame group, a bottom frame detachably connected with the inner frame group, and a plurality of thin rod frames placed in the inner frame group, the bottom frame comprises a frame body and a slag removing plate or a queen excluder detachably connected with the lower end ofthe frame body. The natural living habit, living environment, heat preservation, heat insulation, ventilation, ventilation and adjustable space of Chinese bee are considered, and compared with other beehives, bee breeding is fast, worker bees do little useless work at the constant temperature, the work efficiency of the worker bees is improved, and labor of the worker bees is saved, more honey isobtained; multiple functions are achieved by increasing or decreasing, exchanging positions and combining and matching corresponding components, and labor and time are saved for bee colony developmentand manual management; and the honey cutting knife and the hiving transfer strip are provided, so that the bee-keeping operation is more convenient.

The invention discloses a royal jelly collecting device without larvae transferring, which comprises a queen excluder, an artificial honeycomb and a platform assembly; a plurality of nests with two ends communicated with each other are distributed on the artificial honeycomb; a plurality of egg storing rooms which are in one-to-one correspondence with the nests are distributed on the platform assembly; a bee room for the activities of the queen bee and the worker bees is arranged between the queen excluder and the artificial honeycomb; the upper ends of the nests are communicated with the bee room; and the bottom ends of the nests are inserted and arranged in the egg storing rooms. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate; without the operation of manual larvae transferring, the device improves the production efficiency of the royal jelly, thereby providing advantages for the large-scale production of royal jelly.

The invention belongs to the technical field of beekeeping and provides a beekeeping method applicable to efficient production of high-quality ripe honey. On the basis of honeybee colony overwinteringmanagement, spring breeding measures of taking ripe honeycombs and high-quality pollen as feed and honeybee colonies in population of more than eight full frames as the foundation are taken in springof the following year, and methods of combination and the like are taken for direct adjustment of the honeybee colonies in population of more than twenty full frames before a nectar flow period, so that the honeybee colonies are enabled to quickly reach the colony population suitable for collection in the nectar flow period; in addition, by providing queen bees with double-hive breeding areas without queen excluders and timely adding of shallow boxes, substantial supplementing of foragers of proper ages in the honeybee colonies and sufficient honey storage space can be guaranteed, and accordingly a great quantity of sealed ripe honey can be obtained in the nectar flow period. By adoption of the method, the honey yield of the honeybee colonies can be increased remarkably, the honey ripening speed is increased, quality of the ripe honey is guaranteed, time saving and labor saving are realized, and economic benefits are increased.

The invention provides a beehive and auxiliary equipment. A main hive, a follow hive and a mating hive are provided with a water retaining ring and a waterproofing ring, rain water is prevented from entering the hive, grooves are arranged to hang circular main beams, four sides grooves are provided with bee roads for apis ceranas and Italy bees to be convenient for a new hand, each living frame isprovided with a circular upper beam and a circular lower beam, the bee road is ensured, and burr-combs are not produced, the living frame can be connected in multiple layers, a hive entrance is arranged to prevent wasps from entering the hive, a queen excluder socket is arranged, a queen excluder or an Italy bee excluder can be inserted into the socket, sections are arranged and artificial comb foundations are not added to make old honeycombs produce high-end comb honey, a water feeding trough of a water feeder is provided with slopes, antiskid lines and drinking water tables, the bees cannotbe drown, a ventilation pipe is arranged to control a water level, a bottle mouth converter is arranged, bottles of different caliber can be used, a fan is arranged on a queen introduction device, the smell of the queen bee and the smell of the bees in the hive are quickly blended, the queen bee cannot be suffocated, a middle partition plate is arranged in a queen storage device, worker bees cannot bite, a cover plate is arranged to control a queen bee activity area, the cover plate is provided with a worker bee's entrance and a queen bee's entrance for bees in and out, and cells or comb foundations are arranged on a small partition plate to increase the volume rate of the beehive.

The invention provides a use method of a natural swarming gate plate in a hive of Chinese bees. By means of the use method, natural swarming of the Chinese bees can be achieved in the hive. The use method comprises the steps that firstly, the gate plate is installed in the middle of the hive; secondly, hive door hole queen excluders are installed on hive door holes of the hive; thirdly, bee colonies are placed in a first chamber with the face provided with queue bee exit holes, and hive frames with hive foundations are placed in the first chamber; fourthly, checking is carried out, the queen excluders on the virgin queen colony hive door holes are removed, and combs in an original colony are disposed or destroyed; fifthly, one bee colony is moved out. The use method is easy to implement, learn and understand, saves troubles and labor, greatly reduces the workload of manual breeding of the Chinese bees, avoids huge losses caused when the Chinese bees fly away from the hive and abscond, and is beneficial for protecting the Chinese bee resources.

The invention relates to a method for producing royal jelly without moving insects, which comprises the following steps of: S1, organizing a jelly production group, organizing a bee group before the jelly production, and separating a honeycomb into a nest box and a relay box by using a queen excluder; S2, preparing instable larvae, placing an empty nest foundation used on one side in the nest box,and obtaining stable instable larvae after the queen bee lays eggs for 2 to 3 days; S3, dividing the insect-carrying comb, wherein the insect-carrying comb is formed after the insect is formed on thecomb foundation, and uniformly dividing the comb into strips; S4, preparing a jelly production frame, attaching the strip-shaped comb to a beam of the jelly production frame by one side without insects, arranging one side of the strip-shaped comb with insects downwards, and then putting the jelly production frame into the relay box; S5, collecting royal jelly, taking out the jelly production frame, gently shaking off bees, cutting off redundant waxy parts by using a blade, taking out larvae by using tweezers, and taking out the royal jelly by using a jelly scraping sheet; S6, sealing and storing, and sealing and storing the collected royal jelly. According to the invention, the insects do not need to be moved in the production process, so that the difficulty in production of the royal jelly is reduced.

The invention discloses a beehive suitable for apis cerana breeding and convenient to clean, and relates to the technical field of beehives. The beehive suitable for apis cerana breeding and convenient to clean comprises a large cover, an auxiliary cover, a hive, frames and a base, wherein a queen excluder through which worker bees can pass and a queen bee cannot pass is arranged in the hive, a cavity of the hive is divided into a breeding area and a honey storage area by the queen excluder, and the multiple frames are arranged in a honey storage area; the large cover covers the top of the hive, the auxiliary cover is arranged between the large cover and the top of the hive, the base comprises a rectangular bottom plate and a concave baffle arranged on the top face of the rectangular bottom plate, a cushion block is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular bottom plate, the hive is placed on the rectangular bottom plate and located in the concave baffle, one or more hive door holes are formed in one side of the bottom of the hive, and first movable baffles are arranged at the hive door holes. According to the beehive suitable for apis cerana breeding and convenient to clean, through the arrangement of the queen excluder, the queen bee can be controlled to lay eggs in the honey storage area, the quality and yield of comb honey are improved; the beehive suitable for apis cerana breeding and convenient to clean is convenient to disassemble, assemble and clean, the auxiliary cover is flexible to use, and a more suitable living environment can be provided for the bees.

The invention discloses a novel multifunctional combined type Chinese bee beehive. The novel multifunctional combined type Chinese bee beehive comprises a beehive body, a super is arranged at the upper end of the beehive, a queen excluder is arranged between the beehive and the super, and is composed of grids with the adjacent spacing of 4.4 mm, a slide plate which can slide along the side surface of the beehive is arranged at the side face of one end of the beehive, vertical plates perpendicular to the side face are both arranged at the two vertical ends of the side face of the beehive, the two vertical plates and the side face of the beehive form a U-shaped plate, one end of the slide plate slides in the U-shaped plate, and the other end of the slide plate is a free end; the slide plate is composed of multiple slide plate units which can be folded into a flat plate; the super is internally provided with a partition plate, both ends, in contact with the super, of the partition plate is provided with both hanging lugs used for fixing the partition plate, the space between the hanging lugs is used for accommodating the partition plate, the hanging lugs comprise first supporting strips, second supporting strips and third supporting strips, the first supporting strips are perpendicular to the second supporting strips, the first supporting strips and the second supporting strips are in the same plane, the third supporting strips are connected with the second supporting strips, and the third supporting strips are perpendicular to the second supporting strips. According to the novel multifunctional combined type Chinese bee beehive, the slide plate is arranged at the side face of the beehive, and is arranged to be of a foldable spread structure, the beehive which is arranged at the upper end of the beehive slides along the slide plate, and manual carrying is reduced.

The invention relates to an all-metal Chinese bee route queen excluder capable of enabling Chinese bees to penetrate the Chinese bee route queen excluder to store and brew honey. The all-metal Chinese bee route queen excluder is characterized in that the positions of a bee outlet frame and bee routes are marked on an entire metal block equal to the peripheral size of an upper port of a hive, and the entire metal block is 1mm thick; two rows of strip-shaped holes, which cannot enable the Chinese queen bee to penetrate, are respectively processed at the positions of the bee routes. The distance between the two rows of strip-shaped holes is equal to the Chinese bee routes, and an upper honeycomb and a lower honeycomb of the queen excluder are tightly combined with the queen excluder, and are suitable for Chinese bee to penetrate the queen excluder through the bee routes. The all-metal Chinese bee route queen excluder realizes the separation of the brood rearing and the honey storage and brewing of the Chinese bees, and solves the problems of rearing the Chinese bees in a super. The all-metal Chinese bee route queen excluder has long service life.

The invention provides a V-type horizontal beehive for Apis cerana and a manufacturing method and application method of the V-type horizontal beehive. The V-type horizontal beehive comprises a bottomplate and a front panel and a rear panel which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the bottom plate and incline outwards from bottom to top, and movable side panels which are detachably connectedwith the front panel and rear panel are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate and the front panel and rear panel. A matched frame of the beehive is of a trapezoidal structure and closer to a natural beehive structure, and is more beneficial to heat preservation of a bee colony, meanwhile, one-by-one stacking of multiple beehives can be satisfied through the oblique front panel and rear panel,so that stacking space is reduced, and transfer of land, transportation and storage are facilitated; in addition, because mutual stacking can be achieved, storage and transportation are facilitated, the assembly trouble of the beehive in an apiary is eliminated, and the labor burden of beekeepers can be greatly reduced; besides, the beehive is of a horizontal structure, and can be divided into multiple zones by using queen excluders, multiple colonies are cultivated in the same beehive, and mutual thermal insulation of the bee colonies is facilitated more; by control large colonies to have noseparation of bees, rapid propagation of the bee colonies and resistance to bad weather are facilitated.

The invention discloses a humblebee hive queen excluder. The humblebee hive queen excluder comprises a barrier body and a barrier frame, wherein the barrier frame is designed to be a disc body matched with a hive cross section; and the disc body is provided with a hollow part for accommodating the barrier body. The queen excluder can be matched with the conventional humblebee hive, a bee farmer can conveniently collect the honey through the queen excluder and the yield and quality of the honey can be improved greatly.

The invention relates to the field of beekeeping equipment, in particular to a queen excluder easy to clean, comprising a frame and a plurality of partition strips mounted on the frame and arranged in parallel; the partition strips are arranged transversely; each partition strip is sleeved with a cleaning ring, the inner side of the cleaning ring is of a structure mating with the outer periphery of the partition strip, the cleaning ring uses one lengthwise part of the partition strip and may slide side to side on the partition strip, the left and right ends of the cleaning ring are provided edge portions, the edge portions are of structures mating with the outer periphery of the partition strip, and the cleaning ring has a handle. Therefore, the queen excluder has the advantages that propolis or beeswax on the queen excluder is easy to clean and the queen excluder is convenient to use.

The invention discloses a beehive for apis cerana fabricius. The beehive comprises a box body, a movable box bottom, a box cover, an accessory cover, a hive frame and a queen excluder; the top of the box body is covered with the box cover, the accessory cover is arranged between the box cover and the box body, the movable box bottom is arranged on the bottom of the box body, and the movable box bottom is in a form of a movable and withdrawable bottom plate; the box body comprises a hive box and a super; the hive box is arranged on the movable box bottom, and the super is arranged on the hive box; the queen excluder is arranged between the hive box and the super; the hive frame is a rectangular frame for supporting and fixing a honeycomb and is hung in the hive box; a hive entrance is arranged on the bottom of the box body, and the height of the hive entrance is 75 mm. according to the beehive for the apis cerana fabricius, the movable box bottom is designed into the form of the movable and withdrawable bottom plate, the mode of periodically withdrawing and cleaning the beehive can be adopted, and in this way, wax residues in the beehive are convenient to clean, and the normal life of swarms is not affected.

The invention relates to the filed of bee keeping equipment, and provides a queen excluder easy to clean. The queen excluder comprises a frame and multiple division bars which are installed on a frame body and arranged in parallel, and the division bars are arranged transversely; the side face of each division bar is of a planar structure, a shield is arranged outside the division bars, made of plastics and provided with an opening, the shield is of a structure of wrapping the division bars, the shield comprises two shield split bodies which are each of a folded corner structure, and the two shield split bodies are arranged on the division bars and closely wrap the periphery of the division bars. In this way, the queen excluder has the advantages that propolis or beewax on the queen excluder is likely to be cleared away, and use is convenient.

The invention provides an intelligent management system for bee colony potential in a beehive and an implementation method thereof, and the management system comprises a box body, a frame body transverse conveying unit, a frame body longitudinal conveying unit, an image information obtaining unit, a beehive internal temperature and humidity monitoring unit and a control system, an image information acquisition unit arranged in a conveying area acquires a bee colony activity image of a honeycomb position in a beehive in real time, estimates an actual bee colony potential of a bee colony in the beehive in a honey flowing period by combining environment temperature and humidity information in the beehive, and compares the actual bee colony potential with a theoretical bee colony potential required in the honey flowing period; therefore, the positions of partition plates, queen excluders and honeycombs and the environment temperature and humidity in the beehive are adjusted. According to the invention, unmanned intelligent management of the bee colony potential can be realized.

Provided is a method for excluding a queen and bees in a beeway of a bee nest. Through the method, the queen can be excluded without a whole queen excluder. Nest frames are adopted in a nest box, a permanent magnet is arranged on the upper beam of each nest frame, and a nest frame with a non-conductive magnet ultra-thin lower beam is arranged in a super; a beeway queen-and-bee excluding metal sheet is placed or installed on the upper beam of each nest frame in the nest box, queen excluding holes are moved to the beeway when the queen needs to be excluded, and bee excluding holes are moved to the beeway when bees need to be excluded. Through queen excluding by using the method, the bees pass through the beeway and travel to and fro between the nest box and the super; through bee excluding by using the method, the bees do not use beeswax to adhere the upper beams of the nest frames to auxiliary cover plates from the beeway.

The invention relates to a miniature comb raw honey, a production method and a production device. Four quadrangular flat plate frames are combined together to form a miniature three-dimensional comb framework with openings running through the six sides; shallow boxes in which the miniature three-dimensional comb frameworks are embedded are stacked between a bottom box and a deep box or between the bottom box and the deep box and on the deep box; a queen excluder is added between the bottom box and the shallow boxes; corresponding small beeswax comb foundation sheets are embedded along comb foundation grooves in the miniature three-dimensional comb frameworks, and both sides of each small beeswax comb foundation sheet are applied with beeswax; four grooves for fixing vertical combs are arranged at positions on the front and the rear framework walls of the miniature three-dimensional comb framework, wherein the positions are close to the vertical combs, bees can use beeswax to reinforcethe vertical honey bombs transversely along the curves of the grooves, two to five pieces of miniature vertical comb raw honey are formed on the single-sided or double-sided covered honey combs in the miniature three-dimensional comb framework and loaded into cling films after the honey is ripe, the miniature vertical comb raw honey is put into a packaging box, one of the five transparent windowsof the packaging box is provided with 'Raw Honey' characters, wherein 'Honey' is an ancient seal character, and the miniature vertical comb raw honey is put into a freezer under negative 12 DEG C forseven days for two times, so that worms and eggs can be killed.

The invention discloses a telescopic vertical queen excluder, belongs to the field of bee breeding, and is used for bee breeding. The telescopic vertical queen excluder comprises a main frame body, wherein transverse rods and vertical rods are arranged in the main frame body, blind holes for mounting extension rods are respectively formed in two sides and the top of the main frame body, one end ofeach extension rod is inserted into the corresponding blind hole of the main frame body, and the other end of each extension rod is positioned in a corresponding side limiting hole of a correspondingside extension plate and a corresponding top limiting hole of a top extension plate; each side extending plate comprises a vertically-placed rectangular plate body, wherein a side limiting plate is processed at the top of each side extending plate, and a limiting plate sliding chute is processed in each side limiting plate in the vertical direction; the top extension plate comprises a transversely-placed rectangular plate body, wherein top limiting chutes connected with the side limiting plates in an inserted mode are formed in the two sides of the top extension plate; and angle plates are arranged at the corners of the top of the main frame body, and the angle plates are connected with the top limiting chutes and the limiting plate sliding chutes in an inserted mode respectively. According to the technical scheme, the length and the height of the queen excluder can be adjusted according to beehives of different sizes, so that the use requirement is met.

A cylindrical apis cerana smith beehive with a hemispherical bottom enables apis cerana smiths to form a spherical bee cluster, can rapidly check and treat abnormal conditions on a lower portion of each honeycomb in a hive, can naturally remove waste in the hive and can separate apis cerana smith breeding and honey storage. The cylindrical apis cerana smith beehive is a hemispherical hive composed of a circular hive ring, reinforcing steel rings, a hive door hole, A-shaped metal hive feet, the hemispherical hive bottom, hinges and a fixing fastener, a plurality of semicircle all-metal apis cerana smith movable frames which are different in size and invented by the inventor are fixed inside the hemispherical hive, a circular apis cerana smith queen excluder or an all-metal apis cerana smith bee-space queen excluder which is invented by the inventor is allocated on the hemispherical hive, a circular followed hive ring is overlapped on the hemispherical hive, a plurality of steel-wood structure apis cerana smith movable frames which are different in length and invented by the inventor are placed in the hemispherical hive, and then a circular cover is covered in the hemispherical hive. The whole beehive is cylindrical, and the bottom is the hemispherical hive bottom which can be opened and closed. The cylindrical apis cerana smith beehive is favorable for strong apis cerana smith group, meets biological characteristics of the apis cerana smiths, can achieve a condition that one person cultivates a plurality of bees, and is convenient to manage and long in service life.