This invention discloses a method for improving the
fruit set rate of
Hovenia dulcis, belonging to the field of agricultural production technology. Addressing the low
fruit set rate caused by anther
abortion, insufficient pollinating insects, and self-incompatibility, this invention comprehensively applies three synergistic measures: First, spraying a
hormone solution of GA 35 μg / g and IAA 3 μg / g during the
bud stage promotes
pollen and style development; second, attracting native bees by planting
motherwort and white clover, and leasing and introducing
Italian bee colonies during peak flowering to enhance natural
pollination; finally, preparing and spraying an artificial
pollination solution containing specific concentrations of
sucrose,
boric acid, and
calcium ions during the flowering period for assisted
pollination. This method systematically solves the bottlenecks in each stage of pollination, increasing the
fruit set rate of
Hovenia dulcis from a natural 12.67% to a maximum of 71.24%, resulting in a significant yield increase and wide applicability to the development of the
Hovenia dulcis industry.