Efficient Chinese bee breeding device and breeding method

A high-efficiency, middle-bee technology, applied in beekeeping, application, animal husbandry and other directions, can solve the problems of poor honey production, secretion of pulp and egg-laying ability, irritability, easy to fly and escape from strong colonies, etc. The effect of colony reproduction efficiency, maintaining a suitable environment, and prolonging the breeding period

Pending Publication Date: 2022-04-29
SERICULTURAL RES INST ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Apis mellifera is far inferior to Western honeybees in terms of honey production, saliva production and oviposition ability, and is easy to be irritable, easy to segregate, easy to fly and escape, and difficult to maintain a strong colony. These characteristics make it at a competitive disadvantage compared with Western honeybees, and also give The breeding and breeding of Chinese bees brings certain economic and time pressures, and when the queen bee is replaced, it will also cause a certain degree of bee colony restlessness, which affects the development of Chinese bee colonies, resulting in a downward trend in the number

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  • Efficient Chinese bee breeding device and breeding method
  • Efficient Chinese bee breeding device and breeding method

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Embodiment 1

[0035] refer to Figure 1-5, a high-efficiency breeding device for Chinese bees, comprising a breeding box 1, a breeding room 3 and a feeding room 2 arranged inside the breeding box 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the breeding box 1 is provided with a layer of layered boards 12, and the layered boards 12, the left side of the upper end is provided with a partition plate 7, the left side of the partition plate 7 is set as the feeding chamber 2, the right side of the partition plate 7 is set as the breeding room 3, and the upper end of the breeding box 1 is provided with a box cover 4, and the breeding A nest door 5 is provided on the side wall of the connection between the chamber 3 and the layered plate 12, a partition device 8 is provided between the upper end of the partition plate 7 and the top of the breeding box 1, and a feeding feeding chamber is provided at the upper end of the feeding chamber 2. Device 9, one side of the feeding device 9 is provided with a feed...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Preparation of the compound honey water: according to parts by weight: 10 parts of honey, 2 parts of white granulated sugar, 4 parts of carrot juice, 1 part of glucose, 0.1 part of table salt, and 4 parts of clear water, mix and stir evenly to prepare the compound honey water.

[0043] The high-efficiency breeding method of Chinese honeybees, the high-efficiency breeding method comprises the following steps:

[0044] ① Select the queen breeding population: About one week before the arrival of the big honey flow period, select a strong colony with high yield and stable yield, a strong queen bee, and a drone spleen that has been built in the middle bee colony, as the queen breeding population, and at the same time keep a box of Sufficient feed, if insufficient, supplementary feeding with compound honey water, continuous feeding for 4-5 nights, and artificial feeding of bee pollen at the same time;

[0045] ② Preparation of Wangtai: After spraying the artificial honeycomb ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient Chinese bee breeding device and breeding method, and relates to the technical field of artificial breeding of bees. Comprising the steps of queen breeding population selection, queen cell preparation, queen breeding without larva transferring, queen bee feeding, rapid breeding and the like, and meanwhile, by arranging an efficient breeding device, the queen bee quality is improved and breeding is promoted by adopting an external direct supplementary feeding and pheromone supplementing mode. The method overcomes the defects in the prior art, queen bee larvae are fed with Italian bee royal jelly, the quality of a new queen bee is improved through nutritional hybridization, meanwhile, larva pheromone and pupa pheromone are properly supplemented in the breeding process, the temperature of a nest box is effectively adjusted, the collecting and feeding efficiency of worker bees and the egg laying efficiency of the queen bee are improved, and the survival rate of the queen bee is increased. Therefore, the bee colony breeding is promoted, the honey yield and pollination efficiency of the Chinese bees are further improved, and a foundation is laid for bee farmers to increase both production and income.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bee artificial breeding, in particular to a high-efficiency bee breeding device and breeding method. Background technique [0002] Zhongfeng is a subspecies of Apis mellifera, which is a unique bee species in China. It has strong adaptability, low temperature resistance, fast flight, sensitive sense of smell, early worker bees, late work, long effective collection time, and good use of scattered honey powder The source and overwintering period are short, and the consumption of overwintering feed is small. It has co-evolved with local plants and adapted to each other. It can also be collected from the nest in light rain, foggy days and low temperature weather of 7°C. The breadth and depth of its pollination are excellent. Unmatched by other insects, the bee has become an indispensable pollinator for various angiosperms in China, especially for those plants that bloom in early spring, late autumn and winter...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K49/00A01K53/00A01K67/033
CPCA01K49/00A01K53/00A01K67/033
Inventor 代君君舒蕊刘健刘震赵萍方春梅
Owner SERICULTURAL RES INST ANHUI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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