Hybrid queen bee breeding method

Abstract

The invention discloses a hybrid queen bee breeding method. The hybrid queen bee breeding method comprises the steps that (1), eggs produced by Italian queens are incubated for three days in a beehiveinto larvae, queen cells are made with beewax, the incubated Italian larvae are transferred to the queen cells respectively and then placed into a Chinese bee box to be subjected to Italian bee breeding, and the Italian larvae get involved in Chinese bee ingredients; (2), eggs produced by the Chinese bees are incubated for three days in the beehive into larvae, the larvae are transferred to the queen cells and then placed into an Italian box to be subjected to Chinese bee breeding, and the Chinese bees get involved in Italian bee ingredients; (3), the Italian larvae in the Chinese bee box arebred to become Italian bee female queens, and the Chinese bee larvae in the Italian bee box are bred to become Chinese bee male queens; (4), copulation is conducted, the born Italian bee female queens are guided to copulate and spawn with the Chinese bee male queens mutually, and after 20 days of incubation, hybrid bees are bred. By the adoption of the hybrid queen bee breeding method, the bred bees combine advantages of the Italian bees and the Chinese bees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technique for cultivating new varieties of bees. Background technique [0002] Beekeeping occupies a very important position in the modern agricultural system. Beekeeping does not occupy arable land, has small investment, benefits, no pollution, no three wastes, and can improve the ecological environment. With the rapid development of social economy, people's demand for nutritious food, health food and natural medicine is constantly increasing, so the demand for peak products is also increasing. The key technology of developing beekeeping lies in the variety of bees. [0003] The Italian honey bee is native to the Apennine Peninsula in Italy and is a product of the Mediterranean climate. Distributed all over the world. Introduced into my country before the 1970s, it is the leading species in my country's beekeeping industry and is raised in various places. It is a yellow variety. The chitin of the worker bee's web is li...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the disease resistance is not strong enough, and the quality of honey is not as good as that of Chinese bees

The disadvantage is that the range of flower picking is small, the honey production is not high enough, and the pollen, royal jelly and propolis production is small

[0005] Hybrids tend to exhibit greater growth rates and metabolic functions than their parents, resulting in organ development, increased body size, increased yield, or improved disease resistance, viability, reproductive capacity, and viability, Italy Apis mellifera and Apis chinensis belong to the same family but different species. There have been precedents for some enterprises to hybridize these two varieties, but the results are not satisfactory. The disease resistance and immunity of the new variety of bees are not high, and the honey production and the quality is not high