Breeding method of hybrid queen bee

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for breeding a hybrid queen bee. The method comprises the following steps that (1), spawns of an Italian queen bee are incubated in a beehive for three days into larvae, a queen cell is manufactured through beewax, the incubated Italian bee larvae are respectively migrated to the queen cell and are placed in a Chinese bee beehive for Italian bee breeding, and the incubated Italian bee larvae are made to get involved in Chinese bee components; (2), spawns of Chinese bees are incubated in the beehive for three days into larvae, the larvae are moved into the queen cell and placed in the Italian bee beehive for Chinese bee breeding, and the Chinese bees are made to get involved in Italian bee components; (3), the Italian bee larvae in the Chinese bee beehive are bred into the female queen bee of the Italian bees, and the Chinese bee larvae in the Italian bee beehive are bred into the male queen bee of the Chinese bees; (4), mating is carried out, the born female queen bee of the Italian bees mates with the male queen bee of the Chinese bees, spawning is carried out, incubation is carried out for 20 days, and the hybrid bee is bred. The bee bred by the method combines the advantages of the Italian bees and the Chinese bees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a technique for cultivating new varieties of bees. Background technique [0002] Beekeeping occupies a very important position in the modern agricultural system. Beekeeping does not occupy arable land, has small investment, benefits, no pollution, no three wastes, and can improve the ecological environment. With the rapid development of social economy, people's demand for nutritious food, health food and natural medicine is constantly increasing, so the demand for bee products is also increasing. The key technology of developing beekeeping lies in the variety of bees. [0003] The Italian honey bee is native to the Apennine Peninsula in Italy and is a product of the Mediterranean climate. Distributed all over the world. Introduced into my country before the 1970s, it is the leading species in my country's beekeeping industry and is raised in various places. It is a yellow variety. The chitin of the worker bee's web is lig...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage is that the disease resistance is not strong enough, and the quality of honey is not as good as that of Chinese bees

The disadvantage is that the range of flower picking is small, the honey production is not high enough, and the pollen, royal jelly and propolis production is small

[0005] Hybrids tend to exhibit greater growth rates and metabolic functions than their parents, resulting in organ development, increased body size, increased yield, or improved disease resistance, viability, reproductive capacity, and viability, Italy Apis mellifera and Apis chinensis belong to the same family but different species. There have been precedents for some enterprises to hybridize these two varieties, but the results are not satisfactory. The disease resistance and immunity of the new variety of bees are not high, and the honey production and the quality is not high