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Fruit unshelling device

A fruit and driving device technology, applied in the fields of shelling, pod removal, food science, etc., can solve the problems of easy damage to the rack, inconvenient use, complex structure of the chestnut sheller, etc., to prevent damage, ensure the working environment, use wide range of effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-26
GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the structure of the chestnut shelling machine is relatively complicated, and the spiral inner and outer racks are easily damaged and need to be replaced frequently, which is inconvenient to use

Method used

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  • Fruit unshelling device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A shelling device used for shelling red cone fruit, its structure includes a cylinder body 1, a movable cover plate 2, a fixed cover plate 3, a drive device 5 for a variable speed motor, a frame 6, a jacket 7, a stirring shaft 8 and The cylinder body 1 is coaxially installed, and the part protruding from the upper end of the fixed cover plate 3 is connected with the driving device 5, and the lower end is installed in the central positioning hole of the cylinder bottom hole plate 17 with bearings, and the two ends are fixed, and the agitator runs when it is working. Stablize. A propeller 19 is welded on the stirring shaft 8; the stirring rod 18 made of synthetic rubber into an elliptical column rod is inserted into the jack 9 on the stirring shaft 8 below the propeller 19, and fixed on the stirring shaft 8 by a pin 11; the bottom One group of stirring rods 18 is made up of two cylindrical rods, is fixed on the stirring shaft 8 with pin 11 by sleeve 13. Barrel 20 is arra...

Embodiment 2

[0029] A shelling device for shelling chestnut fruit, the structure of which includes a cylinder body 1, a movable cover plate 2, a fixed cover plate 3, a driving device 5, a frame 6, a jacket 7, a stirring shaft 8 and a cylinder body 1 Coaxial installation, the part protruding from the upper end of the fixed cover plate 3 is connected with the driving device 5, and the lower end is installed in the center positioning hole of the bottom orifice plate 17 of the cylinder, and the two ends are fixed, so that the agitator operates stably during operation. A propeller 19 is welded on the stirring shaft 8; the stirring rod 18 provided at the upper end of the propeller 19 is inserted into the jack 9 on the stirring shaft 8, and is fixed on the stirring shaft 8 by a pin 11, and the stirring rod 18 at the lower end of the propeller is composed of two, Through the sleeve 13, the pin 11 is fixed on the stirring shaft 8, so that the stirring rod 18 is fixed on the stirring shaft 8; the sti...

Embodiment 3

[0031]A shelling device for Indian chestnut fruit shelling, its structure includes a cylinder body 1, a movable cover plate 2, a fixed cover plate 3, a driving device 5, a frame 6, a jacket 7, a stirring shaft 8 and the cylinder body 1 Coaxial installation, the part protruding from the upper end of the fixed cover plate 3 is connected with the driving device 5, the lower end is installed in the center positioning hole of the bottom orifice plate 17 of the cylinder, and the two ends are fixed, so that the agitator operates stably during operation. The propeller 19 is cast together with the stirring shaft 8; the stirring rod 18 provided at the upper end of the propeller 19 is inserted into the socket 9 on the stirring shaft 8, and fixed on the stirring shaft 8 by a pin 11, and a group of stirring rods 18 at the lower end of the propeller 19 are formed by Composed of three, through the sleeve 13, fixed on the stirring shaft 8 with the pin 11, so that the stirring rod 18 is fixed o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit unshelling device, which comprises a tube body, a cover plate, a driving device and a machine frame and is characterized in that the unshelling device is also provided with a stirrer, a jacket and a sieving groove, the jacket is arranged at the bottom of the tube body, a propeller and a stirring rod are arranged on a stirring shaft of the stirrer, the bottom of the tube body is provided with a tube body bottom hole plate, the inner wall of the tube body is provided with a baffle strip, the lowest end of the jacket is provided with a ball valve A, the sieving groove is arranged under the jacket, the middle of the sieving groove is provided with a movable hole plate, the bottom end of the sieving groove is provided with a ball valve B. In the work process, the fruit generates kneading movement through mutual extrusion under the effects of the baffle strip and the stirrer in the tube body, so the fruit unshelling is reached. The fruit unshelling device is applicable to the dry type and wet type unshelling of the fruit, the structure is reasonable, the operation is simple and convenient, the fruit extraction rate, the efficiency and the quality are improved, the fruit unshelling device is particularly suitable for the fruit unshelling, the beneficial conditions are created for the propagation acceleration of precious tree species, and good economic benefits and social benefits are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to agricultural processing machinery, in particular to a fruit shelling device. Background technique [0002] The evergreen trees of the genus Chestnut and Castanopsis genus Fagaceae, their fruits belong to forest fruit crops with higher income, including chestnut, Chinese chestnut, Castanopsis chinensis, red cone and so on. At present, the range of fruit planting in our country is getting wider and wider, and the majority of farmers are facing a problem of how to improve processing efficiency. The shells of the fruits of Fagaceae Chestnut and Castanopsis are densely needled, the efficiency of manual shelling is very low, and the labor intensity is high. At present, there are also many patented inventions of shelling devices. Patent CN95240608. X has announced a kind of chestnut shelling machine, and it is made up of driving motor, transmission device, shelling mechanism, frame. The shelling mechanism consists of a cylinder and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23N5/00
Inventor 黄志玲申文辉郝海坤彭玉华覃文能
Owner GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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