resectoscope bipolar electrodes

A bipolar electrode and resectoscope technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve problems such as easy touch, easy leakage, and potential safety hazards, and achieve the effect of high-frequency field concentration, good matching, and good performance

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-03
SCANMED CHINA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Although the rationality and precision of the existing bipolar electrode structure have reached a fairly high level, there are still certain defects, mainly as follows: Figure 4 As shown, during the operation, when the bipolar electrode moves back and forth relative to the endoscope 20, since the diameter of the metal mirror rod 25 of the endoscope is close to the distance between the two return electrodes 14, and the distance between the two return electrodes 14 Between, it is easy to touch, such as Figure 4 Contacts in 100
When the operation is performed, the return electrode 14 is charged, so it is prone to leakage, and there is a certain potential safety hazard

Method used

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  • resectoscope bipolar electrodes
  • resectoscope bipolar electrodes
  • resectoscope bipolar electrodes

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] combine Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the resectoscope bipolar electrode provided in this embodiment includes an insulating sleeve 11, a metal sleeve 12, a positive electrode 13, a return electrode 14, a ceramic insulating tube 15, an electrode fixing card 16, a terminal post 18 and a double-core wire 19 .

[0025] The front part of the two metal sleeves 12 is bifurcated and arranged at intervals, and the rear part is arranged side by side, and the outer periphery of the rear part of the two metal sleeves is provided with an insulating sleeve 11 . The front ends of the two metal sleeves 12 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the semi-annular positive electrode 13 through two ceramic insulating tubes 15, and the ends of the two metal sleeves 12 are provided with terminal posts 18, and one wire in the double-core wire 19 is connected to the metal wire. The casing 12 is electrically connected, and another wire is inserted into the metal casing 12 an...

Embodiment 2

[0028] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the positive electrode is set in a semi-circular outer shovel shape, that is, the angle between the semi-circular positive electrode and the metal casing is greater than 90 degrees, preferably 110-160 degrees.

[0029] The resectoscope bipolar electrode provided by the above embodiments has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] (1) Good passability of the electrode in the endoscope tube. Since the cross-section of the electrode fits well with the inner diameter structure of the surgical instrument, when the electrode moves back and forth during the operation, it can move smoothly without abnormal shaking. It also ensures the smoothness of the excision of the lesion.

[0031] (2) Add an insulating layer casing to make the electrodes more balanced. In principle, bipolar electrodes require that the two electrodes should be as balanced as possible relative to the human body, because the hig...

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Abstract

A bipolar electrode for a resectoscope, comprising two metal sleeves (12), an insulating casing (11), a twin-core conductor wire (19), a semi-ring positive electrode (13), a loop electrode (14), two ceramic insulating tubes (15) and terminals (18). The front sections of the two metal sleeves (12) are branched and arranged at a distance; and the rear sections thereof are arranged to abut to each other side by side, and the insulating casing (11) is provided at the periphery of the rear section. The front ends of the two metal sleeves (12) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the semi-ring positive electrode (13) by means of the two insulating tubes (15) respectively, and the tail ends thereof are provided with the terminal (18). One conductor wire in the twin-core conductor wire (19) is electrically connected to the metal sleeve (12), and the other conductor wire penetrates into the metal sleeve (12) and is electrically connected to the positive electrode (13) at the front end. The loop electrode (14) comprises two metal tubes which are respectively arranged at the front parts of the two metal sleeves (12) and electrically connected to the metal sleeves (12), and the exterior of the rear sections of the two metal tubes of the loop electrode (14) and the front sections of the metal sleeves (12) are wrapped in an insulating layer sleeve (31). The bipolar electrode is safe and reliable, and has an improved operation effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an electrode used in a resectoscope for minimally invasive surgery. Background technique [0002] Prostatic hypertrophy and hyperplasia are common diseases with a high incidence rate in middle-aged and elderly men, and surgical resection is the most effective treatment. The traditional open surgery is to make an incision in the patient's lower abdomen, and then cut the bladder to take out the prostate, which will cause great damage to the normal physiological structure of the urethra. Moreover, most of the benign prostatic hyperplasia is the elderly, they are often accompanied by other serious diseases, and it is difficult to tolerate the trauma caused by open surgery. Pay attention to. Transurethral resectoscope resection of the prostate was invented in developed countries in Europe and the United States. Since this operation does not require surgery on the human body ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B18/14
CPCA61B18/149A61B2018/00982A61B2018/1407
Inventor 林敏
Owner SCANMED CHINA
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