Water collection and soil coverage sand brick for conservation of water and soil in deserts

Abstract

The invention discloses a water collection and soil coverage sand brick for conservation of water and soil in deserts. A soil coverage sand brick is arranged inside a brick body; a water storage tank and a water collection funnel which are supported by a fixed bracket are arranged on the upper part of the brick body; the water storage tank is connected with the soil coverage sand brick through a water guide pipe; an insertion plate and pointed sand legs are arranged at the bottom of the brick body; the brick body is a rectangular cement sand frame with openings in the upper part and the lower part; a drop irrigation hole and bracket mounting holes are formed in the outer side of the brick body; a wrench slot is formed in the outer side; water collection holes and a water stopping trough are formed in the top of the water storage tank; a groove is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank; and a filter net and a water outlet hole are distributed at the bottom of the groove. The water collection and soil coverage sand brick can prevent strong wind and reduce sand storm as well as relieve or stop migration of drift sand; furthermore, by soil coverage of the sand brick, cold resistance and high temperature resistance green plants can be effectively planted, so that desertization can be fundamentally improved; and moreover, according to a temperature difference between day and night in the desert, fog water is collected and is directly dropped into the roots of the plants in the sand brick, so that the survival rate of the plants is increased, and the ecological environment of the desert can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a novel water-collecting soil-wrapped brick, in particular to a brick suitable for desert greening reconstruction. Background technique [0002] According to data, the total area of ​​the earth we live in is 51 billion square kilometers, the land area is only 149 million square kilometers, accounting for 29.2% of the total earth area, and the ocean is 361 million square kilometers, accounting for the total earth area. 71.8% of the land area, while deserts accounted for 33% of the land area. If 9.4% of the Antarctic continent and sparsely populated places such as plateaus, Gobi, and foothills are removed, then only about 16% of the places available for human habitation are about 80,000 square kilometers. Therefore, rational transformation and utilization of desert resources, turning disadvantages into advantages, improving the living environment of human beings, and benefiting human beings are already a very urgent and far-reac...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The invention provides a brick with simple structure, simple manufacturing process, strong water collection capacity, which can actively collect air moisture, and at the same time provide water-collecting soil-wrapped bricks for vegetation transformation in desert areas, solving the complicated manufacturing process of bricks for desert transformation. The water storage performance is not strong, and the brick body is not suitable for plant growth and other problems

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