Quality testing method for fingerprint of herbal medicine musk
A quality detection method and fingerprint technology are applied in the field of fingerprint quality detection of Chinese medicinal material musk, which can solve problems such as the quality decline of musk, reflection of musk quality, scarcity and the like.
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experiment example 1
[0039] The selection of experimental example 1 need testing product solution extraction solvent
[0040] Get natural musk (batch number: TR1#), carry out ultrasonic extraction to natural musk TR1# respectively with ether, dehydrated alcohol, adopt HP-1 chromatographic column, analyze on gas chromatograph (Agilent 7890A), use gas chromatography-mass spectrometry A combined instrument (Agilent 7890A / Agilent 5975C) was used to assist in the identification, and the peak numbers and the chromatographic peak areas of the two main components in musk (macrocyclic ketones and steroids) within the peak elution time range were compared. The results show that when absolute ethanol is used as the extraction solvent, the chromatograms have more information in the peak time range of the two types of components; while diethyl ether is used as the extraction solvent, although the amount of information in the peak time range of the macroketones is relatively large. There are many, but the amoun...
experiment example 2
[0041] The selection of experimental example 2 need testing product solution extraction method
[0042] Take about 0.2 g of natural musk (batch number: TR1#) dried under reduced pressure, accurately weigh it, put it in a stoppered Erlenmeyer flask, accurately add 10 ml of absolute ethanol, seal it tightly, weigh it, shake it for 2 minutes, press Extraction in the following four experimental schemes: A. Sonicate in an ice bath for 5 minutes, place it at room temperature, make up the weight with reagents, shake well, and let it stand overnight; B. Sonicate in an ice bath for 15 minutes, place it at room temperature, make up the weight with reagents, and shake well ; C, standing for 2 hours; D, standing for 4 hours. The experimental results show that the two schemes A and B are relatively complete. Since scheme B takes the shortest time and saves time, the scheme B is selected for ultrasonication in an ice bath for 15 minutes, placed at room temperature, supplemented with reagent...
experiment example 3
[0043] Experimental example 3 selection of gas chromatography column
[0044] Using absolute ethanol and diethyl ether as extraction solvents, 10 batches of musk musk were ultrasonically extracted using the extraction scheme B of Experimental Example 2, and sampled for analysis. The following three chromatographic columns were tested: ①HP-1 elastic quartz capillary column 30m×0.25mm×0.25μm, ②DB-1701 elastic quartz capillary column 30m×0.32mm×0.25μm, ③HP-5 elastic quartz capillary column 30m×0.32 mm×0.25μm, analyzed on an Agilent GC-6890N gas chromatograph, and summarized the data using the number of chromatographic peaks as an index. The results are shown in Table 2.
[0045] Table 2 Comparison of the total peak numbers of the domestic musk ether extract and alcohol extract on different chromatographic columns
[0046]
[0047] The results show that, using absolute ethanol as a solvent to ultrasonically extract 10 batches of musk musk, the total number of peaks obtained by...
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