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Method for constructing natural-revetment highbush community

A construction method and technology of revetment, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., to achieve the effect of reducing scour, avoiding overlap, and beautifying the revetment environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-02-20
WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for constructing a natural revetment shrub community in view of the unreasonable plant configuration of the existing revetment, especially the lack of community plant landscape , which can improve the existing monotonous revetment landscape, and is of great significance to the vegetation restoration and community construction in the waterfront area

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 1) First, plant the dominant plant - water bayberry, choose container seedlings with a diameter of 50cm, planting spacing of 1.5m, planting above the water level, and planting time in spring;

[0019] 2) Herbs were planted except for the area where shrubs were planted, and iris was planted in pieces, with a planting interval of 20cm, and the planting time was spring; embellishment was planted with fenugreek, the planting interval was 30cm, and the planting season was spring;

[0020] 3) Water candles are planted in strips in the water level fluctuation area, the planting spacing is 30cm, and the planting time is spring.

Embodiment 2

[0022] 1) First plant the dominant plant - Tamarix ( Tamarix chinensis ), select container seedlings with a canopy diameter of 150cm, planting spacing of 2.5m, planting above the water level, and planting time in autumn; embellished and planted willow leaves along the water level, using seedlings with a canopy diameter of 50cm, planting spacing of 1.5m, planting time is autumn;

[0023] 2) Herbs were planted except for the area where shrubs were planted, and iris was planted in pieces, with a planting interval of 30cm, and the planting time was summer; embellishment was planted with fenugreek, the planting interval was 40cm, and the planting season was spring;

[0024] 3) Water candles are planted in strips in the water level fluctuation area, the planting spacing is 40cm, and the planting time is summer.

Embodiment 3

[0026] 1) First, plant the dominant plant - Maple serrata, select container seedlings with a diameter of 150cm, planting spacing of 2.5m, plant above the water level, and plant in autumn; embellished along the water level, planted with flowers and leaves, and selected seedlings with a diameter of shed. 50cm, the planting spacing is 1.5m, and the planting time is autumn;

[0027] 2) Herbs were planted except for the area where shrubs were planted, and iris was planted in pieces, with a planting interval of 30cm, and the planting time was summer; embellishment was planted with fenugreek, the planting interval was 40cm, and the planting season was spring;

[0028] 3) Water candles are planted in strips in the water level fluctuation area, the planting spacing is 40cm, and the planting time is summer.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for constructing a natural-revetment highbush community, which comprises the following steps of: firstly planting yellow avenses, Chinese tamarisks or Amur maples: selecting container seedlings with crown diameters of 50-150 centimeters, and planting above a water line at the interval of 1.5-2.5 meters at the time of spring or autumn; ornamentally plating color-leaf osiers along a waterline, selecting seedlings with crown diameters of 50-100 centimeters, and plating at the interval of 1.5-2 meters at the time of spring or autumn; mainly planting acorus gramineus at a herb layer at the interval of 20-30 centimeters at the time of spring and summer; ornamentally planting veined rabdosia herbs at the interval of 30-40 centimeters at the time of spring; and planting typha latifolia in a water-level fluctuation zone at the interval of 30-40 centimeters at the time of spring and summer. The method for constructing an ecological revetment plant community by utilizing dominant plants has important guiding significance for the construction of a natural ecological revetment.

Description

[0001] Technical field [0002] The invention relates to a method for constructing a natural revetment high bush community, belonging to the technical field of ecological environment management. Background technique [0003] As an ecological ecotone, the revetment functions as a corridor, filter and natural barrier for the logistics, energy flow, and biological flow between the water and land ecosystems. Due to the high heterogeneity of this zone, the level of biological community diversity is high. , suitable for a variety of biological growth, better than land or pure water. However, at present, the damage and degradation of riverside and lakeside plant communities and ecosystems are quite serious, the construction of plant communities lacks a reasonable spatial layout, the composition of plant species is unreasonable, and there is a lack of systematic community construction model research, which has failed to achieve soil and water conservation and water purification....

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 刘宏涛袁玲王福龙刘涛
Owner WUHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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