Method for solving problem of biological deposition of sand-bottom stichopus japonicus aquaculture pond by aid of biological functions

A technology of biological deposition and ginseng cultivation, applied in the field of aquaculture, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory improvement of biological deposition and inability to effectively improve the substrate environment of japonicus cultivation ponds, etc., so as to improve the substrate environment, improve ecological benefits and economic benefits , increasing the effect of diversity

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-24
MARICULTURE INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The invention is a method for solving the biodeposition in sea cucumber culture ponds by using biological functions, which can solve the unsatisfactory improvement effect of sea cucumber culture pond biodeposition existing in the prior art and cannot effectively improve the bottom quality of sea cucumber culture ponds environment to prevent the occurrence of sea cucumber diseases and other problems

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] 1) Selection of breeding ponds:

[0023] At present, the sea cucumber culture methods mainly include: industrial workshop culture, pond culture, cofferdam culture and shallow seabed sowing culture, etc., because the present invention mainly utilizes the sand-submerging function of selected prawns and filter-feeding shellfish to solve the problem of sea cucumber culture ponds. Biological deposition purpose, so the applicable object of the present invention is the sea cucumber cultivation pond on the sand bottom.

[0024] 2) Selection and stocking of prawns: According to the biological functions of prawns and the biodeposition of sea cucumber culture ponds on the bottom of the sea cucumber, select Penaeus japonicus and Penaeus chinensis with the function of submerging sand as the stocking objects, and at the same time, according to the bottom quality of the pond The stocking specifications and densities of Penaeus japonicus and Penaeus chinensis were determined based on t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for solving the problem of biological deposition of a sand-bottom stichopus japonicus aquaculture pond by the aid of biological functions. The method can solve problems that an effect for improving biological deposition of a sand-bottom stichopus japonicus aquaculture pond is poor in the prior art, a sedimentary environment of the stichopus japonicus aquaculture pond cannot be effectively improved, diseases of stichopus japonicus cannot be prevented and the like. The method is characterized in that certain quantities of penaeus japonicus, fenneropenaeus chinensiss, ruditapes philippinarum and sinonovacula constricta are fed into the stichopus japonicus aquaculture pond, an effect of loosening the bottom of the pond is realized owing to sand diving functions of the penaeus japonicus, the fenneropenaeus chinensiss, the ruditapes philippinarum and the sinonovacula constricta, organisms such as nereid and copepoda in the aquaculture pond are ingested by the penaeus japonicus and the fenneropenaeus chinensiss, and residual feeds, organic detritus, humus, fungi and the like are subjected to filter-feeding by the ruditapes philippinarum and the sinonovacula constricta. Accordingly, the method has the advantages that the purpose of improving a sedimentary environment of the aquaculture pond is achieved, and the problem of biological deposition of the aquaculture pond is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to a method for solving biodeposition in sand-bottom japonicus culture ponds by using biological functions. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the vigorous development of marine aquaculture, the scale of pond aquaculture is expanding year by year, especially the upsurge of sea cucumber pond aquaculture that has emerged in recent years, with a rapid development momentum and a continuous growth trend. [0003] Although the upsurge of sea cucumber culture in ponds has greatly improved the national fishery output value, its own problems have gradually emerged. High-density sea cucumber culture in ponds has caused the accumulation of excreta and residual bait of sea cucumbers and the accumulation of algae. The organic debris produced by the rotting and falling off of the body forms pond biodeposits, and the biodeposition (C.N.P) after burial and mineraliz...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 胡凡光郭萍萍陈璐吴志宏徐智广孙福新王志刚
Owner MARICULTURE INST OF SHANDONG PROVINCE
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