455results about How to "Reduce disease incidence" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and provides an orchard grass intercropping method. The method comprises the following steps: zones are divided, wherein grass is planted between orchard lines, and straws are laid within a range of 0.5m from tree trunks; plowing is carried out, wherein an EM inoculant is spread to grass planting zone soil, and plowing is carried out after 20-30 days; seed soaking is carried out, wherein grass seeds are soaked with the EM inoculant for 4-12h, and are air-dried at a shaded and ventilated place; sowing is carried out, wherein a sprinkler irrigation treatment is carried out with a diluted composite bacterial fertilizer, and uniform sowing is carried out with a sowing amount of 12-15kg/Mu when the soil is moist; management is carried out, wherein watering is carried out after sowing, and sprinkler irrigation is carried out with a diluted EM inoculant when seedlings uniformly shoot; and maintenance is carried out, wherein a grass height is maintained at 10-20cm, and a mixture of trimmed-off grass and straws is laid within a range of a tree base. The method has water-retaining, fertilizer-retaining and drought-resisting functions. With the method, farm chemical is not applied, and the effect of green manure is good. Chemical fertilizer is saved, and disease degree can be reduced from the source. Soil salinization can be effectively ameliorated, and fruits can be green and organic.

The invention discloses a method for producing an environment-friendly enzyme organic fertilizer from kitchen waste, and belongs to the field of waste treatment. The process sequentially comprises the following steps: (1) preparing raw materials including brown sugar, the kitchen waste and water; (2) mixing the brown sugar and the water in a ratio and putting the mixed brown sugar and water in an airtight container with a cover, and uniformly stirring; (3) placing the kitchen waste in the mixed sugar solution in the step (2), uniformly stirring, and adequately mixing with the sugar solution to obtain a mixed solution; (4) adjusting the pH value of the mixed solution to 4-6 by a citric acid solution; (5) adding a strain, and uniformly stirring; (6) hermetically carrying out anaerobic fermentation for 3-6 months; (7) adding a stabilizer sodium chloride, and adequately and uniformly mixing to obtain a high-quality organic fertilizer; and (8) filtering the high-quality organic fertilizer, wherein supernatant is a liquid enzyme, and filter residue is an enzyme residue. In the method disclosed by the invention, the kitchen waste is used as a fermentation raw material, the fermentation speed is high, the yield is high, the yield of organic fertilizers is high, the operation is convenient and easy, and the environment friendliness is realized.

The invention relates to instant vegetable porridge, comprising the raw materials in parts by weight: 30-80 parts of refined grain, 10-50 parts of coarse cereals and 5-40 parts of vegetables, wherein the refined grain comprises rice; and the coarse cereals are one or more of mung bean, corn, oat, millet and soybean. The invention also relates to a method for processing the instant vegetable porridge. The instant vegetable porridge provided by the invention is rich in nutrition, convenient and fast for eating, and capable of meeting the requirements of people having fast pace of life. The method for processing the instant vegetable porridge provided by the invention is simple to operate.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine premixed agent for curing swine high fever, which takes raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine such as astragalus root, codonopsis pilosula, honeysuckle flower, weeping forsythia, radix isatidis, folium isatidis, echinacea purpurea root, cicada shell, secretio bufonis, borneo camphor, vitamin C, enzymatic probiotics (licorice root, and medicated leaven), and garlicin, and the medicine is made into fine powder (200 orders) and is evenly mixed, 0.5 kilogram of the premixed agent is added to 100 kilograms of fodder ( basic daily grains) when in use. After the fodder is eaten by a pig, digestion and absorption of a pig can be advanced, appetite can be simulated, and growing speed can be increased, and daily weight gain reaches 1.81%, and the consumption of the fodder is reduced by 14%. The invention can play a role of health care, improve immune function and disease-resistant capacity of a pig, prevent and cure swine high fever reduce morbidity by 95%, and reduce death rate by 98%. And the invention has the advantages of extensive raw material source, low cost, and safety and innocuity, and does not generate drug resistance, which is an ideal Chinese herbal medicine premix substitution, and meat does not contain residual medicine.

The invention discloses a semi-dry rice field for imitating eel cultivating system and a cultivating method thereof, wherein the semi-dry rice field comprises a rice field body; an external circle fence and an internal circle fence are set inside the rice field body; a field-surrounding fish ditch and a separating fish ditch are set inside the internal circle fence; the rice field body is divided by the separating fish ditch into a plurality of rearing units; an outer side of the rice field body is provided with a maggot auto generating collector; after the rice field body is disinfected and tested with water, rice is planted on each of the rearing units according to the semi-dry planting technology; in addition, aquatic plants and aquatic animals are put in the field-surrounding fish ditch and the separating fish ditch; and eels are cultivated while intercropping fish, escargots and loaches, thus providing rich live bait fodder; and maggots are also cultivated for providing fodder for the eels. By adopting the semi-dry rice field for cultivating eels, the beneficial effects are that the mutual beneficial relationship between the aquatic plants and the aquatic animals is fully utilized; various waste material can be used in circulation; and the quality of the produced eels and fish is the same with that of the wild eels and fish, thus the whole cultivating system and cultivating method are ecological and environmental-friendly and the economic benefits are high.

The invention provides a feed for sea cucumbers. The feed comprises the following components: 50 to 90 weight parts of seaweed powder, 2 to 30 weight parts of zeolite powder and 15 to 40 weight parts of protein powder, wherein the zeolite is clinoptilolite or/and mordenite. The feed for the sea cucumbers is prepared by a method comprising: activating the zeolite, crushing the activated zeolite powder and mixing the activated zeolite powder and other components, and sieving the mixture; or adding water to mix the zeolite powder and other components to form the feed with certain thickness. The feed for the sea cucumbers is the nutritive green feed, which has the advantage of avoiding pollution, high oxygen consumption, drug resistance, residue and toxic and side effects. When the feed is used, the utilization rate high; the nutrient components are hardly lost; and water quality is not deteriorated; and when used as the bait or feed for sea cucumbers, the feed has the advantages that: the survival rate of the sea cucumber juveniles is high; weight incensement of the sea cucumber juveniles is high; and the like.

The invention discloses a replacement gilt feed as well as preparation and using methods thereof. The formula of the feed comprises the following raw materials: 20-70% of corn, 0-30% of wheat, 0-20% of rice bran, 3-20% of wheat bran, 0-4% of rice bran and hull, 5-17% of soybean meal, 0-2% of soybean oil and 1.34-7.95% of feed premix, wherein the feed premix comprises a nutrition enhancer, feed additive, vitamin premix, microelement premix and a feed mildew removing agent; both the vitamin premix and microelement premix are mixtures containing carriers. The preparation method comprises the following very simple operating steps of mixing, smashing, conditioning, compressing and the like. According to the using method, different feed intakes are adopted according to different weights of gilts; the using method is simple and easy to handle; in the actual production process, the energy level and the source of replacement gilt daily ration can be effectively improved and increased, and thus the replacement gilt feed has extremely high market value.

The invention discloses a premix feed capable of improving the quality of mink fur and increasing the feed utilization rate, and also capable of increasing the digestibility of minks on nutrient substances of in a fur development period, and a preparation method of the premix feed. The premix feed is prepared from the following raw material components according to ratios based on one kilogram of the mixed feed: 240g-275g of corn protein powder, 18g-25g of compound vitamin B, 25g-30g of a compound enzyme preparation, 250000-300000IU of vitamin A, 12g-16g of vitamin C, 2000-2500IU of vitamin E, 50000-80000IU of vitamin D3, 0.6g-1.1g of vitamin K3, 15g-20g of DL-methionine, 18g-22g of L-lysine, 10g-14g of L-arginine, 0.5g-1g of D-biotin, 55g-70g of choline chloride, 20g-28g of methionine chelated iron, 10g-15g of methionine chelated copper, 30g-35g of methionine chelated manganese, 26g-30g of methionine chelated zinc, 5g-10g of sodium selenite, 5g-9g of cobalt acetate, 5g-8g of potassium iodide, 10g-15g of probiotics, 4g-6g of calcium pantothenate, 3g-6g of nicotinamide, 0.5g-1g of folic acid, 135g-150g of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 30g-35g of sodium chloride and 245g-265g of puffed corn flour. The premix feed can be used for effectively increasing the digestibility of the minks on protein, fat and carbohydrates in the fur development period, reducing the diarrhea rate of the minks and improving the quality of the furs of the minks and the culture benefits.

The invention discloses a sheep feed and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of feed preparation. The feed comprises the following raw materials: pumpkin powder, potato vine powder, straw powder, bean cakes, pomacea canaliculata powder, betaine, table salt, Chinese material medicine preparations, vitamins, micro elements, bacterium preparations and enzyme preparations. The feed is prepared through the following steps: baking the raw materials, crushing the baked raw materials, screening the crushed raw materials, mixing the screened raw materials, sterilizing the mixed raw materials, cooling the sterilized raw materials and the like. The feed is reasonable in formula, rich in nutrition, can sufficiently meet growth requirements of sheep, promotes the healthy growth of the sheep, and shortens the growth cycle. The sheep feed disclosed by the invention, combines the efficacies of varied traditional Chinese medicines, so that the sheep feed can have the effects of resisting bacteria, diminishing inflammation, clearing heat and removing toxicity, enhancing organism immunity, and the like, and can enhance the disease resistance of the sheep, so that the attack rate is reduced by 7.5%-8.33%, and the mortality rate is reduced by 5.84%-6.67%.

The invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine-type feed mildew inhibitor for solving the mildew problem of a feed. The Chinese herbal medicine-type feed mildew inhibitor is prepared by mixing the following ingredients by weight: 1.0-5.0 parts of golden larch bark, 5.0-20.0 parts of montmorillonite, 5.0-10.0 parts of phellodendron, 5.0-10.0 parts of scutellaria baicalensis and 5.0-20.0 parts of dictamnus dasycarpus. The Chinese herbal medicine-type feed mildew inhibitor contains abundant Chinese herbal medicines, the Chinese herbal medicine has the characteristics of clearing heat, detoxifcation and abundant nutrition, can supplement the growth requirement of the livestock, promote the livestock growth and increase the immunity of the livestock, the Chinese herbal medicine-type feed mildew inhibitor has good adsorptivity and disinfection performance, and can effectively reduce the opportunity of mildew in the body of the livestock, so that the incidence of disease of the livestock due to feed is reduced, and the Chinese herbal medicine-type feed mildew inhibitor is very suitable for modern breeding industry.

The invention relates to a pet food and particularly relates to a wet type dog food used for preventing eye diseases of older dogs. The wet type dog food is prepared from the following components: meat, vegetables, fruits, calcium lactate, vitamins, shrimp shell powder, wolfberry fruit extract, honeysuckle extract, wild chrysanthemum flower extract, yeast extract, rosemary extract, egg white powder, bovine bone powder, pork livers, threonine, lycopene, lysine, potassium sorbate, deep sea fish oil, animal oil, calcium hydrogen phosphate, gelatin, edible essence, sweet potato powder, vitamin C, a food additive and the balance of milk. The wet type dog food can be used for improving the organism immunity of pets, lowering blood lipid, promoting metabolism and other efficacy, delaying cell ageing, promoting the growth of new hairs, lowering the morbidity of skin diseases, clearing away heat and toxic materials, resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, reducing tear increasing caused by the fact that lacrimal glands and naso-lacrimal ducts are abnormal and alleviating eye discomfort; and the wet type dog food contains rich vitamin D and calcium, and calcium lactate and vitamin D are matched with glucosamine, so that the absorption of the calcium can be facilitated.

The invention provides a broiler breeding method and belongs to the technical field of poultry cultivation. According to the method, strict control is conducted on baby chick selection, broiler feeding management, barton management and other aspects, and traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, including houttuynia cordata, dandelion, herba epimedii and costustoot, are added to broiler feed so that the broiler feed can clear away heat and toxic materials, resist bacteria and inflammation, boost immunity, relief liver to smooth Qi, tonify spleen and relieve stagnation, improve appetite and promote digestion, strengthen sinews and bones, prevent diseases and promote the growth of broilers; the broiler feed is obtained through frying by adding edible oil and salt, so that the appetite of broilers is improved and the consumption of the broiler feed is improved; a frame is erected in a barton to allow broilers to move around; furthermore, due to the fact that broilers are bred outside the barton in the daytime, broilers move around frequently, the occurrence of diseases is reduced, broilers grow strongly, and chicken quality can also be improved.

The invention belongs to the field of microbial fertilizers, and particularly relates to a rice specific composite microbial fertilizer, a preparation method and an application thereof. The rice composite microbial fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials: 25-40 parts of an organic fertilizer, 5-10 parts of a nitrogen fertilizer, 4-8 parts of a phosphate fertilizer, 3-6 parts of a potassium fertilizer, 1-5 parts of trace elements, 12-35 parts of a composite microbial fertilizer inocula, and 3-10 parts of compound microbial pesticide inocula. The method adopts a microbial fertilizer technology and a microbial pesticide technology, the rice compound microbial fertilizer is prepared by a high-efficiency preparation process, the fertilizer is uniformly applied in the rice fieldbefore the rice seedling transplanting, the waterflooding treatment is carried out for 1 to 4 weeks, the soil fertility can be effectively improved, the use of inorganic fertilizers is reduced, and the soil environment of rice fields is improved, at the same time, the fertilizer can improve plant growth rate and quality, enhances rice resistance, reduces the occurrence of rice diseases, and increases yield increase and income increase.

The invention discloses an efficient growth-promotion environment-friendly pig feed and a preparation method and applications thereof. The environment-friendly pig feed comprises the following components in parts by weight: 61-70 parts of corn,5-10 parts of potato,10-16 parts of bean pulp, 2-5 parts of fish meal, 1-3 parts of bone meal,1-3 parts of silkworm chrysalis meal, 2-5 parts of Chinese herba preparation, 1-3 parts of compound probiotics, 0.1-1 part of decavitamin, 0.1-1 part of compound mineral substances, 0.1-1 part of compound amino acid and 1-3 parts of auxiliaries. By reasonably combining the components and use amount of raw materials and integrating the synergistic effect of all the components, the palatability of the feed can be improved, the food consumption of pigs and the utilization rate of the feed can be increased, the breeding cost can be lowered, the immunity function of pigs can be enhanced to reduce the occurrence of diseases and the bad stress reaction of pig crows to the outside, the rapid and healthy growth of pig crowds can be promoted, the odor of excrements can be reduced, and the efficient growth-promotion environment-friendly pig feed is an environment-friendly pig feed applicable to intensive pig production.

The invention discloses a soil fertilizer composition, which is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 10 to 20 parts of bean pulp, 20 to 30 parts of thoroughly decomposed crop straw, 30 to 40 parts of thoroughly decomposed cattle fertilizer or pig fertilizer, 0.06 to 0.15 part of saccharomycetes, 1 part to 10 parts of quick lime, 10 parts to 15 parts of ferrisulphas, 0.6 part to 3 parts of copper sulfate, 0.8 part to 3 parts of monopotassium phosphate, 3 to 4 parts of chlorothalonil, 10 to 13 parts of Chinese cabbage dreg and 15 to 20 parts of decoction dreg. The soil fertilizer composition can improve quality, increase production substantially, remarkably improve physical characteristics of soil, improve water permeability of the soil and improve moisture and fertility preservation capability of the soil.

The invention discloses a compound type natural plant feed additive which is a composition prepared by mixing a plant essential oil compound, elecampane, houttuynia cordata, wadalee-gum-trees and a carrier in a weight ratio of (3-5): (10-20): (15-30): (30-50): (10-20), wherein the plant essential oil compound is prepared by mixing 5-10 parts of cinnamon oil, 5-10 parts of thyme oil and 3-5 parts of lemon-grass oil. An application method is that the adding amount is 0.03-0.5% of the total weight of feed and the compound type natural plant feed additive is directly added into livestock and poultry and aquatic animal feed; or the compound type natural plant feed additive is mixed with the carrier to prepare a pre-mixing agent; or the compound type natural plant feed additive is mixed with other feed additives or feed raw materials to prepare pre-mixed feed and concentrated feed to feed the livestock and poultry and aquatic animals. The compound type natural plant feed additive disclosed by the invention has the outstanding advantages that the feed additive is prepared from natural plant components and has the advantages of high safety and no drug resistance; and the compound type natural plant feed additive can effectively replace antibiotics and meets a healthful aquaculture development direction. The additive can accelerate the growth of animals, improves the feed conversion efficiency and reduces the disease incident.

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine composition for enhancing the disease resistance of broiler chickens, which comprises the following components in portions by weight: 25 to 35 portions of lightyellow sophora root, 20 to 25 portions of pine needle meal, 13 to 18 portions of dry mugwort leaf meal, 13 to 15 portions of licorice, 8 to 11 portions of poria cocos and 3 to 5 portions of medical stones. The Chinese herbal medicine composition for enhancing the disease resistance of the broiler chickens has the advantages of significant enhancement of the disease resistance of the broiler chickens, simple preparation process and obvious comprehensive economic benefit.

The invention provides segmented healthcare and nursing combo feed special for breeding sow and a feeding method thereof. The combo feed comprises replacement sow feed, pregnancy early stage feed, pregnancy later stage feed and lactating sow feed, and the lactating sow feed includes first farrowing sow feed and multiparous sow feed. The feeding method includes the steps that a sow is fed in four stages from pregnancy preparation to lactation, the sow in the pregnancy preparation stage is fed on the replacement sow feed, the sow in the pregnancy early stage is fed on the pregnancy early stage feed, the sow in the pregnancy later stage is fed on the pregnancy later stage feed, the first farrowing sow in the lactating stage is fed on the first farrowing sow feed, and the multiparous sow in the lactating stage is fed on the multiparous sow feed. Different nutritions can be given in stages according to nutrition needs of the sow in different stages and embryo nutrition difference, the farrowing number of the sow is large, and the breeding efficiency is high.