Intelligent information fusion method of distributed multi-sensor

A technology of multi-sensor and fusion method, which is applied in the directions of instruments, sound wave re-radiation, and utilization of re-radiation, etc., can solve the problems of sensor uncertainty, data traffic, information source interference, and low measurement accuracy of sensors, so as to achieve high precision The effect of indoor positioning

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-05-15
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

Although many problems have been solved, many new challenging problems arise with the development of multi-sensor data fusion technology and technology, such as data collaboration, data sharing, data fusion management, sensor uncertainty, data traffic, noise filtering , decision prediction techniques, dynamic system models, etc.
The main source of these new challenges is the low measurement accuracy of sensors and the interference of information sources by the external environment.

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Embodiment

[0021] The flow chart of the present invention is as figure 1 As shown, the distributed multi-sensor intelligent information fusion method of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0022] 1) Collect signals directly from distributed ultrasonic receivers to the control center, and use distributed Kalman filtering for filtering;

[0023] 2) After distributed signal filtering processing, time and space alignment and track correlation, the sampling frequency is unified, and each measurement system at each sampling moment has the measurement data at the current moment, and the space and time coordinate system are unified;

[0024] 3) Through the trajectory correlation method, the deviation between the predicted point and the observed point is used as the error evaluation standard;

[0025] 4) Using the fusion method of optimal fusion estimation, each related track is fitted into a new track.

[0026] In the above step 2) when the interpolation method is used for ti...

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Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent information fusion method of a distributed multi-sensor. The intelligent information fusion method includes the following steps: (1) directly collecting signals from a distributed ultrasonic wave receiver, sending the signals to a control center, filtering processing the signals through distributed Kalman filtering, (2) after distributed signal filtering processing, aligning time, space and a related track, unifying sample frequency, namely each measure system is provided with current measured data of each sampling instant, and unifying a space and time coordinate system, (3) judging errors through a track correlation method with the deviation between a future point and an observing point as error judgment criteria, and (4) matching each relative track into a novel track through a fusion method of optimal fusion estimation. By means of the intelligent information fusion method of a distributed multi-sensor, the optimal fusion of numbers of estimated values is achieved through a minimum variance principle, and high-precision indoor positioning of supersonic waves is achieved effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is a distributed multi-sensor intelligent information fusion method, which belongs to the transformation technology of the distributed multi-sensor intelligent information fusion method. Background technique [0002] At present, multi-sensor data fusion is a current research hotspot, and scholars focus on problems in specific application fields (according to the type of problem). Scholars have proposed general functional models of multi-sensor information fusion systems from different perspectives: JDL model, waterfall model, intelligent model, Boyd model, Omnibus model, etc. However, the JDL model does not specify the information flow in the entire system; the new information after the waterfall model decision cannot be effectively used in other links; the intelligent cycle model does not consider the management requirements of the knowledge base and system data; the Boyd model and the intelligent cycle are respectively passed The "acti...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S15/02
Inventor 熊建斌王钦若徐荣华刘建圻宋亚男
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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