High-stability chestnut shell brown pigment as well as refining method and application thereof
A high-stability, chestnut shell technology, applied to natural pigments and their preparation and application fields, can solve the problems of unsuitable industrial production, low product purity, poor solubility, etc. The effect of purity
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Embodiment 1
[0033] ①Preparation of crude extract: Dry and crush chestnut shells to 80 meshes, mix with sodium hydroxide-ethanol solution at a mass volume ratio of 1:10, heat to 60°C, keep warm for 2 hours, filter, and save the obtained extract , the obtained filter residue is leached again 9 times by the above method, and the leaching solution is combined and concentrated to obtain the crude extract; the sodium hydroxide-ethanol solution refers to using sodium hydroxide as the solute, and the volume fraction is Use 30% to 50% ethanol as a solvent, and prepare an alkaline ethanol solution with a concentration of 0.1% to 0.2% according to the mass volume percentage. Wherein used sodium hydroxide and ethanol are food grade;
[0034] 2. the chestnut shell crude extract is centrifuged by a disc centrifuge with a centrifugal force of 5000g, and the obtained centrifugate is filtered with a filter cloth of 350 orders, and the coarse soil: fine soil weight ratio is filtered through a diatomite fil...
Embodiment 2
[0038] 1. prepare crude extract, preparation method is with embodiment 1;
[0039] 2. the crude extract of chestnut shells is centrifuged by a disc centrifuge with a centrifugal force of 8000g, and the obtained centrate is filtered with a filter cloth of 350 orders, and the weight ratio of coarse soil: fine soil is 3: 1 through a diatomite filter to obtain the filtrate;
[0040] ③ Add 3% citric acid and 0.1% NaCl to the filtrate in turn for acid precipitation, let stand for 12 hours, filter, and collect the precipitate;
[0041] ④Dissolve the precipitate with 8 times of n-butanol with a volume fraction of 40%, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to 1 / 8 volume to obtain the liquid chestnut shell brown pigment. The product yield is 92.5%, and the magenta index is 6.36. The color ratio (EBC) is 10000.
Embodiment 3
[0043] 1. prepare crude extract, preparation method is with embodiment 1;
[0044]2. the crude extract of chestnut shells is centrifuged by a disc centrifuge with a centrifugal force of 7000g, and the obtained centrate is filtered with a filter cloth of 300 orders, and the coarse soil: fine soil weight ratio is filtered through a diatomite filter of 3: 1 to obtain the filtrate;
[0045] ③ Add 5% citric acid and 0.1% NaCl to the filtrate in turn for acid precipitation, let stand for 12 hours, filter, and collect the precipitate;
[0046] ④ Dissolve the precipitate with 10 times the methanol with a volume fraction of 50%, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to 1 / 6 volume to obtain the liquid chestnut shell brown pigment. The product yield is 92.1%, the finished product red index is 6.02, and the color rate (EBC) is 9736.
[0047] Comparative examples of prepared wine prepared with chestnut shell brown pigment and prepared wine prepared with caramel pigment
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