Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) detection kit for infectious haematopoietic necrosis viruses (IHNV) and preparation method of kit
A hematopoietic organ necrosis and RT-PCR technology, applied in the field of RT-PCR detection kits, can solve the problems of cumbersome process and no kits, and achieve the effect of simple operation and complete reagents
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preparation example Construction
[0054] The preparation method of the positive control is as follows:
[0055] Step 1, primer design, the specific method is:
[0056] According to the obtained IHNV nucleoprotein gene sequence, design the following two primers, ihn-long-F and ihn-long-R, for constructing recombinant plasmid pSP-IHNV for in vitro transcription of IHNV nucleoprotein gene RNA fragment, carrying HindⅢ and BamHI enzymes respectively Cutting point:
[0057] ihn-long-F: its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.3;
[0058] ihn-long-R: its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.4.
[0059] Step 2, the construction of the recombinant plasmid pSP-IHNV containing the detection target fragment and the preparation of the RNA fragment as a positive control, the specific steps are:
[0060] 1) Construction of pSP-IHNV recombinant plasmid
[0061] Using ihn-long-R as a reverse transcription primer, the virus RNA sample was used as a template, and the target fragment was obtained through reverse tra...
Embodiment 1
[0099] Example 1 Specificity experiment of primers
[0100] In order to determine the specificity of the RT-PCR detection kit, use other viral RNA or DNA as templates, and perform detection according to the method of use of the kit. The other viruses include pancreatic necrosis virus (Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus, IPNV), Viral haemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) and carp pure blood necrosis virus (Spring viremia of carp virus, SVCV). The experimental results showed that except for infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus, the target fragment of 208bp could not be detected after agarose gel electrophoresis for other viruses (see figure 2 ). It shows that the primers used in the detection kit have good specificity.
Embodiment 2
[0101] Embodiment 2 Sensitivity detection experiment
[0102] Take 2 μL of different concentration gradients (1×10 7 —1×10 2 copies / μL) of the positive control RNA fragment was used as a template to detect according to the method used in the kit, and then use 1.5% agarose gel electrophoresis to detect the results, the results are shown (see image 3 ), the method can detect about 10 2 positive RNA, equivalent to 10 2 virus particles.
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