Circular irrigation utilization method and system

A technology for circulating irrigation and irrigation pipes, applied in the field of horticultural cultivation management, can solve problems such as pollution and waste of the environment, and achieve the effects of facilitating cleaning and moving and reducing investment costs.

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-27
CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method and system for circulating irrigation utilization, which can effectively solve the problems of water and fertilizer waste and environmental pollution

Method used

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  • Circular irrigation utilization method and system
  • Circular irrigation utilization method and system
  • Circular irrigation utilization method and system

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Such as figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for recycling irrigation utilization, comprising the following steps:

[0035] Open several ditches 1 on the ground in the greenhouse, lay a PE film 2 in the ditches 1, place a cultivation substrate 3 on the PE film 2, and wrap the cultivation substrate 3 with the PE film 2;

[0036] Make a nutrient solution return hole 4 at the bottom of the film at one end of the trench 1, and connect the recovery branch pipeline 5 outwards through the hole 4, and the recovery branch pipeline 5 is connected to the recovery main pipeline 6. The nutrient solution flows into the recovery bucket 8 through the recovery main pipeline 6, and the recovery bucket 8 is positioned lower than the trench position;

[0037] The recovery barrel 8 is provided with a pumping device, the pumping device is connected to the fertilizer distribution bucket 10 through the circulation pipeline 9, and the nutrient solution i...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Such as figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a circular irrigation utilization system, including a surplus nutrient solution recovery subsystem, a recovery bucket, a fertilizer bucket and irrigation pipes;

[0047] Such as image 3 As shown, the nutrient solution recovery subsystem includes a trench 1, a PE film 2, a cultivation substrate 3, a recovery branch pipeline 5 and a recovery main pipeline 6, the PE film 2 is laid in the trench 1, and the PE Place the cultivation substrate 3 on the film 2, wrap the cultivation substrate 3 with the PE film 2; make a nutrient solution return hole 4 at the bottom of the PE film at one end of the trench 1, and connect the return flow hole 4 through the hole 4. Incoming and outgoing pipelines 5, the recovery branch pipelines 5 are all connected to the recovery main pipeline 6;

[0048] The recovery main pipeline 6 is connected to the recovery bucket 8, and the recovery bucket 8 transmits the nu...

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Abstract

Relating to the technical field of horticultural cultivation management, the invention provides a cyclic irrigation utilization method and a system. The method includes: ditching several trenches on the ground, laying a PE film in the trenches, and placing a cultivation matrix on the PE film; opening a nutrient solution reflow hole at the film bottom at one end of each trench, connecting the hole with a recovery branch pipeline outward, connecting all the recovery branch pipelines to a recovery main pipeline, and making the nutrient solution flow into a recovery bucket through the recovery main pipeline; disposing a water pumping device in the recovery bucket, which is connected to a fertilizer preparation bucket through a circulating pipeline, and letting the fertilizer preparation bucket irrigate the cultivation matrix through irrigation pipelines, thus forming nutrient solution cyclic irrigation integrating irrigation, seepage and recovery. The solar greenhouse water-fertilizer integrated irrigation nutrient solution recycling system provided by the invention effectively solves the problems of water and fertilizer waste and environmental pollution. With reasonable design and low cost, the system can be widely popularized in solar greenhouse production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of horticultural cultivation management, in particular to a cycle irrigation utilization method and system. Background technique [0002] The high-efficiency planting process of solar greenhouses is inseparable from the application of water and fertilizer, but the existing water and fertilizer supply lacks precise control means, the water and fertilizer supply is generally excessive, and the fertilizer utilization rate is low. These problems seriously restrict the sustainable development of greenhouse production. How to save water and fertilizer, save costs and increase efficiency, and be green and environmentally friendly has become an important issue in the transformation and development of the current greenhouse industry. [0003] The nutrient solution recycling method has been widely adopted in Europe, using the integrated water and fertilizer nutrient solution irrigation mode, and the oozing nutrient so...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C23/04A01G9/24
CPCY02A40/25
Inventor李莉袁洪波王海华汪懋华尼克·西格里米斯
OwnerCHINA AGRI UNIV