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Memory failure diagnosis device and memory failure diagnosis method

A fault diagnosis and storage technology, applied in static storage, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as increased fault diagnosis time

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-12
KK TOSHIBA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] This method can detect the coupling failure of the entire memory area, but because the number of writes and reads (read / write) of the memory is proportional to the square of the memory size, the fault diagnosis time will increase rapidly when the memory capacity of the diagnostic object becomes larger. big problem

Method used

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  • Memory failure diagnosis device and memory failure diagnosis method
  • Memory failure diagnosis device and memory failure diagnosis method
  • Memory failure diagnosis device and memory failure diagnosis method

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no. 1 approach

[0047] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 10 , and the first embodiment will be described. figure 1 and figure 2 It is a structural block diagram explaining the first embodiment. The memory fault diagnosis device 10 includes a CPU 20 and a memory 40 connected by a CPU external bus 50 .

[0048] The CPU 20 is provided with a memory 21 storing software including application software (hereinafter referred to as application) for executing applications and memory fault diagnosis software (hereinafter referred to as memory fault diagnosis) for diagnosing a fault in the memory 40 .

[0049] Also, the memory 40 includes a preset diagnostic area 41 to be targeted for memory fault diagnosis and a non-diagnostic area 42 not to be targeted for diagnosis and to be a temporary storage area for fault diagnosis of the diagnostic target area 41 .

[0050] The memory fault diagnosis device 10 may include a CPU core (not shown) and an internal memory, and the CPU core and the internal memory may b...

no. 2 approach

[0151] Below, refer to Figure 11 , the second embodiment of the memory failure detection device according to the present invention will be described. For each part of the second embodiment, the same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same symbols, and description thereof will be omitted.

[0152] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that, regarding the size of the row area, in the first embodiment, the entire column width is taken as the area in the column direction of the memory, but in the second embodiment, for For each row address in the physical address of the memory, only one cell area of ​​the first cell area in the column direction is used as an area, so that the access in the row direction is reduced by the row area size / cell area size in the inter-row area diagnosis quantity.

[0153] In this embodiment, the diagnosis range of the read / write diagnosis in the inter-row area diagnosis is narrowed. However, ...

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Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a memory fault diagnosis that minimizes the fault diagnosis time of the memory in the diagnosis target area by using the interval time after application execution within the preset control period to minimize the time for fault diagnosis of the memory. Device and memory fault diagnosis methods. The area of ​​the memory includes a diagnostic area (41) and a non-diagnostic area (42), the diagnostic area is divided into a plurality of row areas that do not overlap each other, and each row area is divided into a plurality of unit areas that do not overlap each other, the memory The fault diagnosis method is a two-level diagnosis, which includes: an intra-row area diagnosis step for all combinations of unit areas in a group of unit areas in the row area; and a step for all combinations of a group of row areas in the diagnosis area. In the row region diagnosis step of performing diagnosis between row regions, the size of the row region is set such that the diagnosis time within the row region is equal to the diagnosis time between row regions.

Description

technical field [0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to a memory fault diagnosis device and a memory fault diagnosis method. Background technique [0002] For example, in a safety instrumentation system such as a plant that requires high safety, it is necessary to perform fault diagnosis on the memory of the control device that controls the system. [0003] Since the safety instrumentation system requires long-term continuous operation without restarting in units of years, it is necessary to perform fault diagnosis of the memory not only when the system is started, but also during operation. [0004] Generally speaking, in the failure of the memory that becomes the target of fault diagnosis, in addition to the read / write (Read / Write) error of one memory cell, there is also a problem that when a certain memory cell is read / written, the values ​​of other memory cells are changed. Varying coupling fails. [0005] The fault diagnosis algorithm for the coupling fa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G11C29/08
CPCG11C29/56008G11C2029/5604G11C29/10
Inventor 中谷博司大西直哉天木智鲛田芳富登古诚
Owner KK TOSHIBA
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