Double-queen culture method of Chinese bees

A breeding method and technology for Chinese honeybees, applied in animal husbandry and other directions, can solve the problems of Chinese honeybee division and production reduction, and achieve the effects of increasing production, increasing honey production, and high honey production.

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-11
山西小熊一家生物科技股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to solve the problem of the production reduction of Apis mellifera by separating bees, the invention discloses a doubl

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A double king breeding method for Chinese honeybees includes the following steps:

[0017] (1) Preparation before bee separation: from May to June before natural bee separation occurs, select a robust bee colony from 10 hives to be used as an artificial king, and the hive is used as a king box;

[0018] (2) Cultivation of royal bees: one day-old larva will be selected from each of the remaining 9 hives and cultivated in the king box for 9 days, the old queen bees and 3~6 worker bees in the remaining 9 hives are passed through the spleen cage Buckle on the side spleen of the beehive, the side of the side spleen where the old queen bee is attached is coated with honey, and the royal terrace in the breeding box matures after 2 days;

[0019] (3) Lure into the king's terrace: cut off the mature 9 king's terraces and lure them into the corresponding 9 beehives respectively;

[0020] (4) Out-of-house inspection: On the second day of the enticement of the queen bee, check the out-of-h...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A double king breeding method for Chinese honeybees includes the following steps:

[0025] (1) Preparation before splitting: from late May to mid-June before the occurrence of natural splitting, select a robust bee colony from 12 beehives to be used as an artificial king, and this beehive is used as a king box;

[0026] (2) Cultivation of the royal bee: one day-old larva will be selected from each of the remaining 11 hives and cultivated in the king box for 9 days, the old queen bees and 3~4 worker bees in the remaining 11 hives will be passed through the spleen cage Buckle on the side spleen of the beehive, the side of the side spleen where the old queen bee is attached is coated with honey, and the royal terrace in the breeding box matures after 2 days;

[0027] (3) Lure into the king's platform: cut off the mature king's platform and lure them into the center spleens of the corresponding 11 beehives;

[0028] (4) Out-of-house inspection: On the second day of the enticement o...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A double king breeding method for Chinese honeybees includes the following steps:

[0033] (1) Preparation before splitting: In late May before the occurrence of natural splitting, select a robust bee colony from 15 hives to be used as an artificial king, and this hive is used as a king box;

[0034] (2) Cultivating the royal bee: When 14 day-old larvae selected from the remaining 14 hives are cultivated in the breeding king box for 9 days, the old queen bees and 3~4 worker bees in the remaining 14 hives are passed through the spleen The cage is buckled on the side spleen of the beehive, and the side of the side spleen where the old queen bee is attached is coated with honey. Two days later, the king stand in the breeding box matures;

[0035] (3) Lure into the king's platform: cut off the mature king's platform and lure them into the center spleens of the corresponding 14 beehives, with the end of the king's platform vertically downward;

[0036] (4) Out-of-house inspection: O...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a double-queen culture method of Chinese bees. The method comprises the steps of selecting a healthy and strong swarm for rearing a queen bee from a series of swarms in the period of May to June before the natural swarming, selecting on one-day larva from each of the rest bee boxes to be cultured for 9 days in a queen rearing box, locking an old queen in the rest bee boxes and 3 to 6 worker bees onto a boundary board of the bee box, respectively introducing the queen cells into respective bee box after the queen cell is grown, observing cell outing and mating situation of the new queen, wherein if both the cell outing and mating are normal, and no fight exists, the two queens are successfully cultured. By adopting the method, a one-year-old queen and a novel bred queen can be cultured in a same bee box, the fight is avoided, the Chinese bees can be reproduced rapidly, the yield of honey can be increased, and the problems that the economic benefit for culturing the Chinese bees is low and the Chinese bee honey is in shortage in the market can be solved; meanwhile, the Chinese bees can be used for pollinating crops and traditional Chinese herbs, so that the yield of the crops and traditional Chinese herbs can be increased.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to honey breeding technology, and particularly designs a double king breeding method for Chinese honeybees. Background technique [0002] Chinese bee, also known as Chinese bee, Chinese bee, and bumblebee, is an excellent bee species in our country. It is a forest community dominated by miscellaneous trees and the main pollinator of traditional agriculture. It uses scattered nectar source plants and has strong gathering power. High utilization rate, long nectar picking period, strong adaptability, low feed consumption, etc. It is very suitable for fixed-point breeding in mountainous areas of China. However, the habit of Chinese honey is that it loves to split bees and cannot maintain a large group. Once two queen bees appear, they will attack each other and cannot maintain a large group, especially the artificial breeding of Chinese bees. Every year from early May to mid-June. During the splitting season, natural splitting occurs twic...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 刘双发
Owner 山西小熊一家生物科技股份有限公司
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