Field plot and method suitable for rice mechanized sowing and planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a field plot and a method applicable to mechanized sowing and transplantation of paddy rice. The field plot comprises a guard row, inter-plot-group walkways and inter-plot walkways, wherein the field plot is divided into a plurality of columns, each column comprises a plurality of rows, each inter-plot-group walkway is arranged between every two neighboring columns, each inter-plot walkway is arranged between every two neighboring rows, the guard row is prearranged around the field plot, the width of the guard row is equal to the width of the inter-plot-group walkway, and the width of each row in the field plot is integral multiples of the width of machine sowing width or transplanting width. The invention strictly designs and plans the length, width, walkways and guard row of the experimental plot according to machine body width and machine turning radius, so that a machine can smoothly enter the plot to perform operation at any time without affecting other plots. The progress of a mechanized sowing and transplantation experiment is promoted, the accuracy and feasibility of the experiment are increased, the mechanized paddy rice sowing and transplantation technology is perfected, the large-scale application of paddy rice mechanization is promoted, and the high yield and high efficiency of the paddy rice are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of crop planting methods, in particular to a field plot and method suitable for mechanized rice planting. Background technique [0002] Rice plays an important role in my country's food security, and Sichuan is a major rice province in the country, with an annual planting area of ​​about 2 million hectares. In recent years, with the rapid development of China's social economy, the transfer of rural labor to the secondary and tertiary industries has accelerated, that is, the aging of the labor force engaged in rice production is becoming more and more obvious. came into being. [0003] Field experiment research is a bridge linking agricultural scientific theory and agricultural production practice, and is the main form of agricultural scientific experiment. Under artificial control conditions, the crop itself is used as an indicator, and the optimal and optimal schemes are selected by setting different treatments and...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the experimental plot drawn by this method is mainly suitable for manual hand insertion, not suitable for mechanized planting.

It is inconvenient for the machine to walk between the cells, which brings difficulties to the random, repetitive and local control of the cell test. In addition to considering the principle of cell division and planning the cell, it is also necessary to consider that the entry and exit of the machine will not bring any problems to the experiment during the experiment. Error and Operability

It is clear that traditional methods of planning do not address these issues

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