Method of organic plantation of maca

A kind of maca and organic technology, applied in the field of agriculture, can solve the problems of difficult sterilization, deworming, violation, etc., and achieve the effect of strong water and fertilizer retention, high germination rate, and good growth

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-25
昆明康嘉乐生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it is difficult for the microbial agents currently on the market to have the effect of sterilization and deworming at the same time. When people plant maca, they inevitably need to use microbial agents while using pesticides, which violates the green and organic principle. original intention

Method used

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  • Method of organic plantation of maca
  • Method of organic plantation of maca
  • Method of organic plantation of maca

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] The invention provides a method for organically planting maca, comprising the following steps:

[0035] A, prepare seedling-raising nutritious soil: microbial bacterial agent and nursery soil (being made up of perlite, peat, decomposed manure, black soil, plant ash, superphosphate etc.) are mixed for subsequent use; Described microbial bacterial agent comprises following parts by weight The ingredients are mixed to make:

[0036] Table 2 Microbial Agent Components and Composition

[0037] components Composition parts by weight Bacillus thuringiensis 1 Perlite 20 coconut peat 20 Mushroom residue 15 plant ash 20 Soybean cake (meal) 24

[0038] b. Seed treatment: choose maca seeds that are dry, bright in color and plump. Sieve to remove impurities, filter with warm water at 40 degrees Celsius, wash away the dirt and germs on the surface of the seeds, and further remove impurities at the same time. After filtration, dilu...

Embodiment 2

[0046] In step a, the microbial inoculant further comprises the raw materials of following weight fraction to make:

[0047] Table 3 Microbial Agent Components and Proportion

[0048] components Proportion (number of copies) Bacillus thuringiensis 2 Perlite 10 coconut peat 10 Mushroom residue 20 plant ash 30 Soybean cake (meal) 28

[0049] Other steps are with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0052] In step a, the microbial inoculant further comprises the raw materials of following weight fraction to make:

[0053] Table 4 Microbial Agent Components and Proportion

[0054] components Proportion (number of copies) Bacillus thuringiensis 2 Perlite 40 coconut peat 10 Mushroom residue 10 plant ash 10 Soybean cake (meal) 28

[0055] Other steps are with embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method of organic plantation of maca. The method comprises the steps of (a) seedling culture nutrient soil preparation, (b) seed treatment, (c) seeding, (d) seed stage management, (e) seedling stage management, (f) adult seedling stage management, and (g) seedling hardening. By using a microbial agent in the invention and the method of organic plantation of maca provided by the invention, robust maca seedlings free of diseases can be cultivated. The advantages are that the germination rate of seeds is high, the survival rate is high, the seedlings are robust, the growth vigor is great after plantation, the yield is high and maca is free of plant diseases and insect pests.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a method for organically planting maca. Background technique [0002] Maca (MACA) is a cruciferous plant native to South America. The leaves are elliptical, and the rhizome is shaped like a small round radish. It is edible and is a kind of pure natural food with rich nutrients. It has the reputation of "South American ginseng". It is suitable for growing in high altitude, low latitude, high temperature difference between day and night, slightly acidic sandy soil, and sunny land. [0003] Organic maca is suitable for planting in alpine mountainous areas. In the northwest and northeast of Yunnan Province, the alpine and cool areas with an altitude of 2800-3500 meters, large temperature difference between day and night, and sufficient sunlight are suitable areas for maca planting. It is generally required that the annual average temperature is 5-12°C, the temperatu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01G9/10
CPCA01C1/00A01G22/00A01G24/00
Inventor 孙宝
Owner 昆明康嘉乐生物科技有限公司
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