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Planting method for Zanthoxylum bungeanum

A planting method and technology of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of low Zanthoxylum bungeanum yield and high labor cost, and achieve the effects of improving the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers, good ventilation, and reducing production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-03
ZUNYI JINSU TRADE CO LTD DAOZHEN HONGLIANG BRANCH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention intends to provide a new planting technology to solve the problems of low yield and high labor cost in the prior art

Method used

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  • Planting method for Zanthoxylum bungeanum

Examples

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1: a kind of planting method of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, concrete operation steps are:

[0026] 1) Seed collection: Seedlings are raised during the picking period or spring seedlings, which are carried out from July to September. The outer skin of the fruit is purple-red, and the inner seed coat turns blue-black when the pepper is harvested. The harvested pepper is placed in a dry room to dry in the shade. The seeds are used for autumn sowing or spring sowing;

[0027] 2) Seed treatment: a. Autumn sowing: Wash the pepper seeds with clean water for several times, and then remove the mold, insect and empty seeds to obtain healthy pepper seeds. Add 0.3-0.5kg of alkali flour or 1-2kg of plant ash Add 10-15kg of water and mix well, put 10-15kg of seeds into alkaline water and soak for 2 days, then rub the oil on the surface of the seeds with hands, remove and wash them before sowing; b, spring sowing: the seeds should be Sand storage treatment, the sand storage tim...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that in the seedling raising step, the seed treatment method is: scald the seeds with boiling water to accelerate germination, pour 1 kg of seeds into 2 kg of boiling water, stir for 2-3 minutes, and then soak in warm water every day, After a few seed coats are cracked, take them out and put them in a warm place, and they can be sown in 1 to 2 days.

Embodiment 3

[0038] The difference between Example 3 and Example 1 is that in the seedling raising step, the seeds are treated as follows: remove impurities from the harvested Zanthoxylum bungeanum seeds, add some plant ash on the hard flat ground, put on flat shoes and mix them with your feet. Gently knead the good seed ash mixture, and do not crush the seeds with excessive force. When the mixture of plant ash and pepper seeds forms a mud ball, use a sieve to remove the wet ash, then mix it with dry ash and knead, and rub the seed coat repeatedly. Waxy enough.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for Zanthoxylum bungeanum. The planting method which is used for breeding in a picking period or in spring comprises the following steps: (1) seed collection; (2) seed treatment: treating seeds by a plurality of methods; (3) breeding; (4) thinning; (5) garden construction; (6) fertilizing in good time: applying special slow or controlled released fertilizers to the Zanthoxylum bungeanum regularly; (7) stem determining; (8) shaping and trimming: trimming by a reasonable method; (9) prevention and treatment of plant diseases and insect pests: comprising physical prevention and treatment, chemical prevention and treatment and biological prevention and treatment; (10) other management: respectively spraying soil non-deep-tilling conditioner once on the ground of a whole garden in spring and autumn; and (11) picking and storing. According to the planting method for Zanthoxylum bungeanum, through refined management, an advanced production technology and scientific planting, the survival rate of the Zanthoxylum bungeanum is improved, the yield of the Zanthoxylum bungeanum is also improved, labor cost of the Zanthoxylum bungeanum is reduced, and a current situation that demand exceeds supply is relieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting economic crops, and in particular relates to a planting method of Chinese prickly ash. Background technique [0002] Zanthoxylum bungeanum is the fruit of the Rutaceae deciduous shrub genus Pepper. It is known as one of the "eight major condiments" and is a commonly used cooking seasoning and important ingredient in the family. Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a spice oil tree species with a long history of cultivation in my country and is widely distributed. Its planting area, output and variety rank first in the world. Zanthoxylum bungeanum needs a wide range of growth environments and strong adaptability; it has unique characteristics among Zanthoxylum bungeanum strains: the fruit is fragrant, the taste is pure, and it is rich in vitamin C needed by the human body and various trace elements such as copper, iron, zinc, manganese, selenium, etc. , its unique quality features are unique among the Zanthoxylum bung...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01C1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G22/00
Inventor 杨晓明
Owner ZUNYI JINSU TRADE CO LTD DAOZHEN HONGLIANG BRANCH
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