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Cutting reproduction cultivating method of Chinese banyan

A technology of cutting propagation and cultivation method, which is applied in the cutting propagation and cultivation of Ficus chinensis and the field of cutting propagation of trees, can solve the problems of increased propagation cost, low propagation coefficient, low survival rate, etc., and achieves reduction of cutting propagation cost and seedling growth potential. Strong, strong branching effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-04-20
QINGDAO BAIRUIJI BIOTECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Ficus is an evergreen tree belonging to the genus Ficus of Moraceae. It is the most ideal street tree for urban construction in tropical and subtropical regions. It can not only green and beautify the environment, but also adjust the climate and shade. 2 , SO 2 It is one of the excellent tree species for purifying the air and protecting the environment. At present, the cutting propagation method adopted by Ficus spp. increase

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Soil preparation: rake the nursery after deep plowing, make a seedbed after disinfecting the soil of the nursery, lightly press the bed surface, and sprinkle water on the bed surface; in order to improve the fertility of the nursery soil, the depth of deep plowing in this embodiment is 23cm. In order to ensure the thorough sterilization and disinfection of the soil in the nursery, the present embodiment is to use 50% carbendazim at a rate of 3g / m3 for the disinfection of the soil in the nursery. 2 Spread evenly in the soil of the nursery for disinfection. For the growth space of the cuttings and the convenience of seedling management, the seedbed made in this embodiment has a bed width of 0.9m and a bed distance of 40cm.

[0024] (2) Picking branches: On the day of cutting, cut off 2-year-old branches with a diameter of 2 cm and a length of 10 cm on the seed-picking tree, cut the cut surface of the branch neatly and smoothly, soak the cut surface of the branch with A...

Embodiment 2

[0029] (1) Soil preparation: rake the nursery after deep plowing, make a seedbed after disinfecting the soil of the nursery, lightly press the bed surface, and sprinkle water on the bed surface; in order to improve the fertility of the nursery soil, the depth of deep plowing is 25cm. In order to ensure the thorough sterilization and disinfection of the soil in the nursery, the present embodiment is to use 50% carbendazim at a rate of 3g / m3 for the disinfection of the soil in the nursery. 2 Spread evenly in the soil of the nursery for disinfection. For the growth space of the cuttings and the convenience of seedling management, the seedbed made in this embodiment has a bed width of 1.2m and a bed distance of 30cm.

[0030] (2) Picking branches: On the day of cutting, cut off 3-year-old branches with a diameter of 4 cm and a length of 15 cm from the seed-picking tree, cut the cut surface of the branch neatly and smoothly, soak the cut surface of the branch with ABT rooting powder...

Embodiment 3

[0035] (1) Soil preparation: rake the nursery after deep plowing, make a seedbed after disinfecting the soil of the nursery, lightly press the bed surface, and sprinkle water on the bed surface; in order to improve the fertility of the nursery soil, the depth of deep plowing in this embodiment is 20cm. In order to ensure the thorough sterilization and disinfection of the soil in the nursery, the present embodiment is to use 50% carbendazim at a rate of 3g / m3 for the disinfection of the soil in the nursery. 2 Spread evenly in the soil of the nursery for disinfection. For the growth space of the cuttings and the convenience of seedling management, the seedbed made in this embodiment has a width of 1.5m and a bed distance of 50cm.

[0036] (2) Picking branches: On the day of cutting, cut off 2-year-old branches with a diameter of 3 cm and a length of 13 cm from the seed-picking tree, cut the cut surface of the branch neatly and smoothly, soak the cut surface of the branch with ABT...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cutting reproduction cultivating method of Chinese banyan. The method comprises the following steps: (1) land preparation, a nursery garden is raked to be flat after deep plowing, and a seedbed is prepared after seedbed soil is disinfected; (2) twig taking: branches growing 2-3 years and with the thickness of 2-4 cm and length of 10-15 cm on a seed tree are cut on the current day of cutting, section surfaces of the cut branches are trimmed and smoothened, the branch cut surfaces are soaked with ABT rooting powder liquid, then taken out for airing by 10 min and cut-planted on the seedbed; (3) planting: aired branches are cut-planted according to the row spacing of 30 cm*30 cm, and a sunshade net is arranged above the seedbed planted with the branches; (4) seedling management: water is sprayed in the morning and evening every day, topdressing is performed 2-3 times every month after 30 days of planting, and the branches are transplanted out of a garden into a pot or nursery garden after growing to 30 cm. According to the cutting reproduction cultivating method of the Chinese banyan, the reproduction process is simple and feasible, the reproduction survival rate is high, and the reproduction cost of Chinese banyan is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cutting propagation method of trees, in particular to a cutting propagation and cultivation method of Ficus spp., belonging to the technical field of agricultural tree cultivation. Background technique [0002] Banyan is one of the common trees along the southern coast of China, especially in Hong Kong. The tree can reach a height of 15 meters, which can be used for shade and wind protection. It is mostly planted along the roadside or near villages. The vitality of Banyan is amazing, and it can be used in any environment It can grow on any soil, even clinging to stones or retaining walls. Ficus saline is resistant to salt, so it is not difficult to find its traces at the seaside, but on sandy soil, its growth is limited, because the loose soil Cannot fully support the whole tree, likes light and warm and humid climate, resistant to water and humidity, slow growth, has broad and dense crown and branches. [0003] Ficus is an ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner QINGDAO BAIRUIJI BIOTECH
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