Defrosting control method and device for air conditioner

A control method and technology of a control device, which are applied in heating and ventilation control systems, refrigerators, heating methods, etc., can solve the problems of low defrosting efficiency, freezing, affecting the comfort of heat pump air conditioners, etc., and achieve high defrosting efficiency. , to ensure the effect of defrosting efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-08-31
GD MIDEA AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD +1
View PDF8 Cites 48 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] When the household heat pump air conditioner is heating in winter, the outdoor heat exchanger acts as an evaporator to absorb heat. When the outdoor ambient temperature is too low or the heating operation time is too long, the temperature of the refrigerant pipe of the outdoor heat exchanger will be lower than At zero temperature, the moisture in the outdoor air condenses into frost on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger, and even icing occurs. After the outdoor heat exchanger is frosted, the heat transfer resistance between the refrigerant in the pipeline and the air will increase greatly, and then Affect the heating effect of the entire heat pump air conditioner, resulting in a decrease in indoor heating efficiency
[0003] The existing defrosting methods of heat pump air conditioners usually adopt the following two defrosting methods. One method is the four-way valve reversing method, which switches from heating mode operation to cooling mode operation. The high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged by the compressor enter the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit, and exchange heat with the frost layer attached to the heat exchanger of the outdoor unit, thereby achieving the purpose of defrosting. However, due to the reverse operation of the cooling mode, each defrosting of the outdoor unit needs to The heater absorbs heat from the room, and the room temperature will gradually decrease with the defrosting process. To defrost by switching the four-way valve to run the refrigeration mode will seriously affect the comfort of the heat pump air conditioner; another way is to open the one-way valve set between the compressor exhaust port and the outdoor heat exchanger inlet, Part of the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant at the compressor exhaust port enters the outdoor heat exchanger for defrosting, but the defrosting efficiency of this method is low

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Defrosting control method and device for air conditioner
  • Defrosting control method and device for air conditioner
  • Defrosting control method and device for air conditioner

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0048] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0049] The invention provides a defrosting control method of an air conditioner.

[0050] according to figure 1 Shown is a structural schematic diagram of a heat pump air conditioner. The heat pump air conditioner includes a compressor 10, a four-way valve 20, an outdoor heat exchanger 30, a throttling component 40, and an indoor heat exchanger 50, wherein the throttling component 40 may be an electronic expansion valve. During the heating process of the air conditioner, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port 11 of the compressor 10 flows into the indoor heat exchanger 50 after being reversed by the four-way valve 20, and flows into the room through the air duct system of the indoor heat exchanger 50. Provide continuous heat, at the same time, the refrigerant is condensed...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a defrosting control method for an air conditioner. The defrosting control method comprises the processes that after defrosting is completed by an outdoor heat exchanger each time, the running time of the air conditioner running in a heating mode is obtained; when the running time is longer than the preset time and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger is higher than or equal to the preset temperature, a one-way valve is opened so that the air conditioner can be controlled to enter a first defrosting mode to conduct defrosting; and when the running time is longer than the preset time and the temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger is lower than the preset temperature, the air conditioner is controlled to be switched to run in a refrigeration mode so that the air conditioner can enter a second defrosting mode to conduct defrosting. The invention further provides a defrosting control device for the air conditioner. According to the defrosting control method and device for the air conditioner, the defrosting efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the situation that the comfort of the heat pump air conditioner is seriously affected due to the fact that defrosting is conducted in a refrigeration mode frequently is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a defrosting control method and device for an air conditioner. Background technique [0002] When the household heat pump air conditioner is heating in winter, the outdoor heat exchanger acts as an evaporator to absorb heat. When the outdoor ambient temperature is too low or the heating operation time is too long, the temperature of the refrigerant pipe of the outdoor heat exchanger will be lower than At zero temperature, the moisture in the outdoor air condenses into frost on the surface of the outdoor heat exchanger, and even icing occurs. After the outdoor heat exchanger is frosted, the heat transfer resistance between the refrigerant in the pipeline and the air will increase greatly, and then Affect the heating effect of the entire heat pump air conditioner, resulting in a decrease in indoor heating efficiency. [0003] The existing defrosting methods of heat pump a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F11/00F25B47/02
CPCF24F11/30F24F11/42F24F11/43F25B47/025
Inventor 陈华伟
Owner GD MIDEA AIR-CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products