Cherry seedling breeding cultivation method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a cherry seedling breeding cultivation method. The cherry seedling breeding cultivation method includes the steps: soil ridge, namely, plowing soil and spilling a great deal of river sand to the soil prior to ridging the soil to form ridge hills; selection of rootstock seeds, namely taking prunus tomentosa as seed collecting trees, picking fruits when the prunus tomentosa fruits are fully mature, placing the fruits into warm water for hand washing to remove pulp and draining the seeds to be dried in the air, and stirring the aired seeds with the river sand prior to placing in the 0-15DEG C environment for laminated storage; transplantation, namely when white buds appear from the seeds, transplanting the seeds to the ridge hills; seedling management, namely after transplantation is completed, laying smashed residues on the ridge hills to allow the seeds to grow into seedlings; when thickness of the seedlings is larger than 1.5cm, performing grafting. With the method, dormancy time of the seeds is reduced, nutrient absorption of the seeds is facilitated, disease is greatly reduced, and more favorable growing environment is provided for the seeds.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a method for breeding cherry seedlings. [0003] Background technique: [0004] Cherry, also known as cherry, Hantao, Jingtao, etc., is the earliest arbor fruit on the market, known as "the first branch of all fruits". It is said that the oriole especially likes to eat this fruit, hence the name "Yingtao". Although its fruit is as small as a pearl, its color is bright and bright red, as small as an agate gem, and its taste is sweet and slightly sour. It can be eaten fresh, pickled or used as an embellishment for other dishes. Cherry is dark red, the fruit is huge, firm and juicy, sweet in the mouth, slightly pink and moist, the flesh is delicate, clear in color, slightly pink in juice, fragrant and delicious in the mouth, sweet and delicate. Cherry has been called "beauty fruit" since ancient times. It is said in ancient Chinese medicine books that it can "moistur...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the prior art, there are shortcomings such as low seedling survival rate, weak disease resistance, and small seedling thickness in the breeding and cultivation of cherry seedlings.