51 results about "Gardening/landscaping" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of generators and discloses a garden landscaping generator convenient to move. The garden landscaping generator comprises a base; a protection box is arranged above the base; the protection box is connected with the base through a buffer mechanism; a generator main body is fixedly mounted on the lower surface in the protection box; four connecting plates distributed in a matrix mode are arranged below the base; universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plates; brake pads are mounted on the universal wheels; the upper surfaces of the connecting plates are rotationally connected with screw rods; the ends, away from the connecting plates, of the screw rods penetrate through the base and extend upwards; the screw rods arein threaded connection with the base; the upper surface of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods symmetrical about the corresponding screw rod; and the ends, away from the connecting plates, of the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base. According to the invention, movement of the garden landscaping generator is facilitated, and the generator has good buffer protection and heat dissipation protection function.

The invention discloses a high-efficiency and high-automation garden landscaping irrigation system, and belonging to garden municipal works and aiming at solving the problems of the existing lawn watering methods that either the workload of the staff is large or there are hidden security problems. The high-efficiency and high-automation garden landscaping irrigation system comprises a sprinkler irrigation device, the sprinkler irrigation device comprises a plurality of sprinkler heads, a water supply pipe communicating with the sprinkler heads and a control valve arranged on the water supply pipe. The garden landscaping irrigation system further comprises a lifting device, the a lifting device comprises a lifting platform and a first power mechanism for driving the lifting platform to vertically lift, wherein a mounting groove in an upper opening structure is vertically opened in the lawn soil layer, the lifting platform is vertically slidably connected with the mounting groove, and the sprinkler heads are arranged on the upper surface of the lifting platform. The high-efficiency and high-automation garden landscaping irrigation system of the invention can automatically water and irrigate the lawn, reduce the labor amount of the workers and improve the safety.

The invention relates to a method for grafting a summer gold gingko in a garden landscaping project. The method comprises the following steps of 1, scion grafting preparation: after defoliation of the summer gold gingko in late autumn or before flowing of sap in early spring, selecting one-year to two-year branches which are free of disease, grow strongly and develop fully to serve as scion grafting objects during scion grafting preparation; 2, stock preparation: selecting a gingko which grows strongly, is rich in crown and is provided with more branches on main branches and dense slender branches on the branches as the stock; 3, trimming: trimming to form a tree-shaped profile according to the garden project design requirements; retaining at least 2/5 untrimmed secondary branches on each main branch, and trimming the other secondary branches to reserve the length of 5-10cm for grafting use; 4, grafting: adopting a generally adopted cut-grafting method. The method fundamentally solves the problem that garden new varieties are slowly applied to the garden landscaping, and also fundamentally solves the problems that leaves of the summer gold gingko are lower in chlorophyll content, thus the photosynthesis is weaker, and accordingly trees grow poorly, and the like.

The invention discloses a multi-functional garden landscaping maintenance device which includes a vehicle frame. A mechanical arm is fixedly installed on the vehicle frame, a first motor is installedat the end of the mechanical arm, and a cutter seat is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor. A top trimming mechanism for trimming the top of a green belt is arranged on the front side surface of the cutter seat, a rotary block is rotatably connected into the cutter seat, and a spline shaft is rotatably connected into the rotary block. Side trimming mechanisms for trimming the two sides of the green belt are arranged on the two sides of the inner part of the rotary block, and the two side trimming mechanisms are driven to operate by the spline shaft. After the top trimming mechanism and the two side trimming mechanisms operate at the same time, the top trimming mechanism trims the top of the green belt, the two side trimming mechanisms trim the two sides of the green belt, and then the multi-functional garden landscaping maintenance device can complete the trimming operation of the green belt at one time, so that time and effort are saved.

The invention provides silver tailing sand high-strength ceramsite. The silver tailing sand high-strength ceramsite is prepared from the following raw materials by mass percent: 45 to 55 percent of silver tailing sand, 4 to 8 percent of magnesium residue, 5 to 8 percent of fine steel residue powder, 20 to 30 percent of diatomite, 5 to 7 percent of glued stone, and 6 to 12 percent of rice husks. According to the silver tailing sand high-strength ceramsite, the silver tailing sand and the diatomite are used as main raw materials, the magnesium residue, red mud and rice husks are used as auxiliary materials, and the raw materials are the industrial and agricultural waste, so that the production cost of the ceramsite can be greatly reduced, the environmental pollution problem caused by the stacking of the silver tailing sand can also be solved, and the resource utilization rate of the silver tailing sand and the land utilization rate can be improved; and in addition, the ceramsite preparedfrom the silver tailing sand has the characteristics of high strength, low water absorption rate and the like, can meet the quality inspection requirement of the standard light aggregates and test method thereof GB/T 17431.1- 1998 for the finished product ceramsite, and can be widely applied to the industries such as road transportation, construction materials, garden landscaping and the like.

The invention discloses an in-vitro rapid propagation method of Brachymenium nepalense gametophytes, comprising the following steps of: (1) performing surface sterilization on capsulea of Brachymenium nepalense growing in a natural environment, and then, inoculating the capsulea to an improved Knop culture medium without any hormone to be cultured for 10 days, after spores germinate into protonemae, culturing 30 days again to obtain more protonemae after the growth of the primary protonemae; (2) transferring the protonemae obtained in (1) to a culture medium used for inducing the generation of the gametophytes, culturing for 30 days to obtain gametophyte branches; and (3) inoculating individual gametophyte branches obtained by induction culture in (2) to a culture medium for subculture multiplication of the gametophytes, and culturing for 30 days, wherein each gametophyte can be used to breed numerous new gametophytes. According to the in-vitro rapid propagation method of the Brachymenium nepalense gametophytes, the artificial propagation expanding of a large amount of Brachymenium nepalense gametophytes can be realized within a short time, a large amount of ideal materials are provided for indicating and monitoring atmospheric pollution by using bryophytes, and rich seedlings are provided for application of the bryophytes to garden landscaping.

The invention relates to the field of bamboo transplanting forestation, in particular to a method of breeding forestation mother bamboos by using nourishment bag temporary planting. The method comprises the steps of digging out mother bamboos and transplanting the mother bamboos into nourishment bags, arranging the nourishment bags on open ground, filling the nourishment bags with tight soil, breeding the survival mother bamboos for 3-8 months, lifting the seedlings after the mother bamboos grow vigorously, bundling up soil balls with the nourishment bags when lifting the seedlings and transporting, and removing the nourishment bags before planting in order to transplant. The method of breeding the forestation mother bamboos by using the nourishment bag temporary planting has the advantages that the bamboo seedlings used for forestation and garden making after half-a-year breeding of the nourishment bag temporary planting in good in the way the bamboo seedlings grow, branches, leaves, rhizomes and roots grow well, the rhizomes and the roots cannot be hurt in the process of transplanting, and therefore quality is good, survival rate is high, and the bamboo seedlings can form a landscape at once after being used in garden landscaping. Compared with the method of potting transplanting, the method of breeding the forestation mother bamboos by using the nourishment bag temporary planting has the advantages of being convenient to manage, good in the way of growing and low in breeding cost.

The invention discloses a fast reproduction method for tissue culture of mussaenda hybrida cv.Alicia. According to the method, stems which are provided with leaf buds and generated in the current yearby stock plants with excellent phenotypic traits are adopted as explants, the explants are cleaned, sterilized and then inoculated into an adventitious bud inducing culture medium for culture, adventitious buds are transplanted into a proliferation culture medium for proliferation culture for 35-40 days after adventitious bud inducing culture which lasts for 20-30 days, and after that, the proliferation rate can be increased by 4-5 times. Finally, the proliferated buds are inoculated into root and seedling boosting culture mediums separately for inducing culture of robust root and seedlings,and after the 60-day-long robust seedlings cultivation, the rooting rate can reach 100%. The number of seedlings of mussaenda hybrida cv.Alicia within a cycle of 120-130 days can be increased by 4-5 times; compared with traditional cutting propagation, the method has the advantages that the propagation time can be shortened by half or above, limitation of conditions in the aspects such as seasons,climate and land usage is omitted, the quality of plantlets is high, the number of the plantlets is sufficient, and the demand of the market for garden landscaping and afforestation can be met quickly.

The invention discloses a shrub lawn trimming device for garden landscaping. A supporting plate is arranged at one side of the top of a base, a row of several flow dividing cones are arranged on the side wall of one side of the supporting plate, one ends of the flow dividing cones are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting plate and are perpendicular to the side wall of the supportingplate, and a notch is formed in the middle of each flow dividing cone; the output end of a motor drives a second rotary shaft to rotate, when the second rotary shaft rotates, a driving wheel is driven to rotate, and drives a transmission wheel to rotate through a belt, and when the transmission wheel rotates, a rotation block conducts circular movement; through a transmission rod, a pulling plateis controlled to reciprocate in the notches, and several movable cutters on the pulling plate cooperate with fixed cutters to trim branches and leaves of a lawn of a garden and complete garden landscaping and trimming work. Compared with a transmission rotating-disc-type trimming device, the one-time trimming area is large, the trimming efficiency is improved, workers do not need to swing the arms back and forth, and the labor intensity of the workers is lowered.

The invention discloses a production method of multifunctional quincunx-shaped bentonite tailing lightweight through hole ceramsite. The production method is characterized by comprising the following steps: stirring materials, extruding and granulating, drying, calcining, keeping heat and sieving; and sealing and packaging to obtain the multifunctional quincunx-shaped bentonite tailing lightweight through hole ceramsite, wherein the materials comprise bentonite tailings, high-viscosity attapulgite clay, zeolite, active carclazyte waste dreg, active aluminum oxide, lightweight zinc oxide, lightweight magnesium oxide, lightweight calcium carbonate, hollow microspheres, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite and sodium dodecyl sulfate. The multifunctional quincunx-shaped bentonite tailing lightweight through hole ceramsite has the characteristics of good adsorption performance, large effective specific surface area, high porosity, small bulk density, light weight and high strength and integration of micro-pores and macro-pores, and is suitable for a plurality of types of landscaping engineering including water quality purification and filtering, soil remediation, garden landscaping, roof landscaping, desertification control and the like; and the production method disclosed by the invention is applicable to production of the multifunctional bentonite tailing lightweight through hole ceramsite with different shapes including a quincunx shape, a cylindrical shape, a spherical shape and the like.

The invention relates to the field of garden landscaping, in particular to a steep slope lawn culture system. The steep slope lawn culture system comprises a water-containing grass mat which is arranged in a soil layer being 10 to 20cm under a lawn, and is characterized in that the water-containing grass mat comprises a water-permeable net-shaped interlayer, a water-containing layer and a drip irrigation tube which is arranged on in the middle of the water-containing layer and is provided with a side wall with water-permeable holes; the water-containing grass mat is 0.5 to 3m in width; the water-containing layer is 5 to 10cm in thickness; the water-containing layer is filled with a porous hydrophilic material which can be used for absorbing and holding moisture; the drip irrigation tube is connected with an irrigation system of a green belt. By adopting the steep slope lawn culture system, the one layer of water-containing grass mat is arranged in the steep slope soil layer, so that the adhesive force of the soil layer on a steep slope is enhanced; and the survival rate of plants on the steep slope is increased through water conservation.

The invention discloses a lawn trimming machine for garden landscaping. The lawn trimming machine for garden landscaping comprises a machine body; a first motor is arranged in the machine body and isfixedly connected with the machine body; a cutting knife is arranged at an output end of the first motor and is rotatably connected with the first motor; a sound absorbing cover is arranged on the outer side, close to the first motor, of the interior of the machine frame; the sound absorbing cover is fixedly connected with the machine body; a guide pipe is arranged on the outer side, close to thesound absorbing cover, of the interior of the machine frame, so that rear wheels can be driven to move when a first connecting rod rotates; when a lawn is trimmed, the rear wheels are driven to move through a second motor, so that the effect of moving the machine body automatically is achieved; the labour force of working personnel is reduced; an elastic strip is arranged on the outer side wall ofa second connecting rod; and when the lawn is trimmed, the cutting knife can be protected by the elastic strip, so that the damage of the cutting knife caused by colliding a hard object is avoided.

The invention discloses a hedge trimmer for garden landscaping. The hedge trimmer for garden landscaping comprises a supporting component, a cutting component and a radiating component; the radiatingcomponent comprises a radiating box shell, a fan and an air outlet pipe; the radiating box shell is arranged at the position, close to the lower surface of a motor, in a hedge trimmer shell; the radiating box shell is fixedly connected with the hedge trimmer shell; the fan is positioned in the radiating box shell and is fixedly connected with the radiating box shell; the air outlet pipe is positioned on the upper surface of the hedge trimmer shell and is fixedly connected with the hedge trimmer shell; the motor and the fan are electrically connected with an external power supply; heat enters the lower half part of the radiating box through a first connecting pipe and is in contact with a cold water pipe, so that the temperature in the hedge trimmer shell is descended; and therefore, the heat of a trimmer body is reduced, the hedge trimmer can work for a long time without spending excessive time in waiting the radiating of the hedge trimmer, and the work efficiency of the hedge trimmeris improved.

The invention belongs to the field of gardens, and concretely discloses a method for reusing garden wastes. The method comprises the following steps: 1, carrying out fixed point collection; 2, crushing: crushing the collected garden landscaping wastes through a crusher to form crushed wastes; 2, processing: adding a nutrient solution accounting for 10-25% of the volume of the crushed wastes to the crushed wastes to prepare a fermentation substrate, and carrying out moist heat sterilization at 121 DEG C for 20 min; 4, carrying out solid-liquid separation: conveying the sterilized fermentation substrate to a strong squeeze drying machine, and squeezing the sterilized substrate to remove water in order to obtain a concentrate liquid and a solid with the water content of 25%; 5, carrying out softening treatment: spraying molds to the fermentation substrate according to a volume ratio of 10:1, and naturally fermenting the fermentation substrate at 60-65 DEG C for 48 h to obtain a softened material; 6, carrying out irradiation treatment: carrying out ultrasonic irradiation for 30 min after fermentation culture of the culture solution sprayed fermentation substrate to obtain a fermentation product; and 7, decomposing the fermentation product, and sterilizing the decomposed fermentation product to obtain a finished organic fertilizer. The method reuses the garden wastes.

The invention discloses a planting method of bambusa ventricosa. The planting method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a matrix: mixing garden soil, river sand and a composted base fertilizer in a weight ratio of 4 to 2 to 1; (2) carrying out cuttage: peeling bamboo branches with aerial roots on mother bamboos from roots together with the roots, and retaining the parts with the lengths of 18cm-22cm above the roots, wherein the cuttage depth is 5cm-8cm; (3) carrying out maintenance management: peeling bamboo sheaths after the bamboos grow to be 25cm-30cm higher than the ground, and timely shearing dry and thin new bamboos with long nodes; and (4) applying a fertilizer: applying a composted diluted liquid fertilizer once in each 2-3 months, and irrigating the soil once with beer in each month when the fertilizer is not applied. By virtue of the planting method of the Bambusa ventricosa, the bambusa ventricosa with short and thick Buddha belly-shaped nodes and excellent ornamental values can be obtained and can be applied to pot culture, courtyard decoration or garden landscaping.

The invention relates to a ginkgo tree fruiting control method for garden landscaping in the technical field of garden greening. The method comprises the following step: treating ginkgo trees in the flowering period of the ginkgo trees to realize control of the fruiting of the ginkgo trees by adopting a plant growth regulator, wherein the plant growth regulator is ethephon or lime sulfur. According to the method, the ginkgo trees can be completely prevented from being fruited, and influence on the leaf growth and a green landscape function of the ginkgo trees is eliminated; in addition, leaves of female plants can be kept grown till September to October every year, and fall in November, so that an excellent landscape function can be maintained for a long time, and the method has high practical application value.

The invention discloses a novel captive wild animal management method. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps that (1) a fermentation bed and/or a padding layer is laid, specifically, the padding layer or the fermentation bed consisting of pine bark and probiotics is laid on the indoor ground and/or the outdoor ground of an animal cage or a show window type exhibition house,or the padding layer is combined with pseudo-ecological garden landscaping to simulate the natural habitat environment of animals; (2) daily management is carried out, specifically, the cage or the show window type exhibition house does not need to be cleaned every day; and (3) disinfection is carried out, specifically, regular conventional disinfection of the animal cage or the show window typeexhibition house is not needed. According to the management method, a more natural and comfortable living environment is provided for animals, expression of natural behaviors of the animals is facilitated, microbial communities in the living environment of the animals are enriched, the daily operation process is simplified, the disinfection frequency of animal cages is reduced, the daily management process is simplified, a certain adjusting effect is achieved on the indoor temperature and humidity environment, and animal welfare and the health level are improved.

The invention discloses a seedling raising and garden landscaping method for Taxus chinensis. The method comprises the following steps: (A) seed pretreatment; (B) substrate preparation; (C) seedling bed leveling; (D) sowing and soil covering; (E) nursery management; (F) seedling transplanting; (G) seedling nursery and management; (H) garden landscaping with the cultivated Taxus chinensis. A methodfor releasing dormancy before sowing of the Taxus chinensis is simplified, and an optimal Taxus chinensis planting substrate is adopted, so that the dormancy time of Taxus chinensis seeds is shortened greatly, the germination rate of the Taxus chinensis seeds is 96.9 percent, and the emergence rate in the first year can be up to 96 percent or more. The cultivated Taxus chinensis seedlings can betransplanted for landscaping after growing to 10 to 15cm, and the survival rate after transplanting can be up to 95 percent. The method is very suitable for large-scale seedling raising, afforestationand garden landscaping.

The invention discloses a novel sloping field multi-layer plant landscape structure and particularly relates to the technical field of ecological restoration and landscaping. The novel sloping field multi-layer plant landscape structure is characterized in that a dead branch hedge net is formed by weaving dead branches, a soil layer is laid on the dead branch hedge net, a fresh branch hedge net isarranged on the soil layer, and the fresh branch hedge net is formed by weaving fresh rattans capable of germinating and growing in a short time; and a soil layer is laid on the fresh branch hedge net, a herbs plant layer, a shrubs plant layer and an arbor plant layer are planted in grids of the dead branch hedge net and the fresh branch hedge net, and the herbs plant layer is composed of broadleaf flowering herbaceous plants and ornamental grass. By adopting the technical scheme of the novel sloping field multi-layer plant landscape structure, the problems of poor variety, singular structure, low diversity and low ecological function of existing sloping field engineering plant landscaping can be solved, and the structure can be used for ecological restoration and garden landscaping of sloping fields, side sills, fort-like ridges, revetment and sloping field type sponge infrastructures.

The invention discloses a cyclocarya paliurus cultivation and garden landscaping method comprising the following steps: (A) seed pretreatment; (B) substrate preparation; (C) seedbed leveling; (D) sowing and soil covering; (E) seedling nursery management; (F) sapling seedling transplanting; (G) sapling seedling nursing as well as management and protection; and (H) garden landscaping by using the nursed cyclocarya paliurus. A treatment method for removing dormancy before sowing cyclocarya paliurus is simplified, and a preferable cyclocarya paliurus planting substrate is adopted, so that the dormancy time of cyclocarya paliurus seeds is greatly shortened, and the germination rate of the cyclocarya paliurus seeds is only 94.3%; and the cultivated cyclocarya paliurus seedlings can be transplanted for afforestation when growing to 8-12cm and can achieve the survival rate of 96.8% after being transplanted so as to be very suitable for large-scale seedling raising, afforestation and garden landscaping.

The invention discloses a multi-angle weeding machine for garden landscaping. The weeding machine comprises a base, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the top of the cutting mechanism is mounted on an angle adjusting mechanism which is mounted at the bottom of a first lifting mechanism; two walking mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the base, walking mechanisms include an axle mounted on wheel frames, bearings are arranged between the axle and the wheel frames, the two ends of the axle penetrate through the wheel frames to be fixedly connected with wheels, thewheel frame of the walking mechanism on the left side of the base is fixedly connected to the base through a supporting leg, and the wheel frame of the walking mechanism on the right side of the baseis connected with the base through a second lifting mechanism. According to the weeding machine, by means of the action of the lifting mechanisms and the angle adjusting mechanism, inclination of a cutting blade in two planes can be achieved to achieve trimming in bevels, gullies and other various modes, the artistic performance is improved, and the weeding machine is worthy of popularization.

The invention discloses a sprinkler for municipal garden landscaping watering. The sprinkler comprises a main tank body, wherein a water storage cavity for holding water is formed in the main tank body; a remote water spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the water storage cavity; the remote water spraying mechanism comprises a top plate; the top plate can be moved upwards, so that sprayedwater can cover a larger green area; close-range water spraying mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water storage cavity; each close-range water spraying mechanism comprises a cover plate; the cover plate can retract and extend out of the main tank body, so that a road can be sprinkled. According to the sprinkler provided by the invention, the road can be sprinkled through the close-range water spraying mechanisms and a swing plate; by controlling the rotation angle of a second motor, water can be sprinkled on roads of different widths; in addition, the sprinklercan sprinkle water on green plants in municipal gardens, therefore, the sprinkler realizes dual use of one vehicle, the functionality of the sprinkler is improved, and the sprinkler is easier to be promoted.

The invention discloses a long-rod drilling tool for garden landscaping fertilizing. The long-rod drilling tool for garden landscaping fertilizing comprises a rod body; the rod body is of a hollow tubular structure; the upper end of the rod body is fixedly connected with a handle; the lower end of the rod body is fixedly connected with a drilling bit; the drilling bit of a hollow structure and communicates with the rod body; external screw threads are formed in the outer surface of the rod body; the rod body is connected with a threaded sleeve through the external screw threads; the outer surface of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve; the outer surface of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse rods at equal intervals in the peripheraldirection; one end, far away from the fixed sleeve, of each transverse rod is fixedly connected with a fixed ring; and a plurality of inserting rods which are arranged vertically are fixedly connected on each fixed ring at equal intervals. By adopting a long-rod type fertilizing design, the long-rod drilling tool can penetrate into soil through the cooperation of the rod body and the drilling bit, so that fertilizing can be realized without digging a hole; and therefore, the problems of slow construction and low efficiency caused by digging holes manually and filling the holes after fertilizer is placed into the holes in the conventional technology are effectively solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of garden landscaping auxiliary devices, in particular to a watering device for a garden landscaping project. For the device, the spraying direction of a nozzle can be conveniently adjusted, a nutrient solution can be added in spraying water as needed conveniently, and the practicability is improved; the device comprises a fixed pipe, a transmission pipe, a transmission pump, the nozzle, a base, a plurality of landing legs, a plurality of fixed bases, a fixed frame, a support base, a first motor, a transmission shaft, a transmission gear and a driven gear, a fixed hole is formed in the central region of the base, a first mechanical sealing part is arranged between the fixed pipe and the inner wall of the fixed hole, the device further comprises a mixing box, a connecting pipe, a feeding barrel, a sealing plug, a connecting rod and a pressing plate, and the two ends of the connecting pipe are communicated with the bottom of the left side wall of the mixing box and the bottom of the feeding barrel respectively, a switch valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, the sealing plug is located in the loading barrel, the sealing plug makes contact with the inner wall of the feeding barrel, and the top and the bottom of the connecting rod are connected with the bottom of the pressing plate and the top of the sealing plug respectively.