Treatment process of plant seeds through cold plasma treatment

A technology of cold plasma and plant seeds, applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problem of not improving the performance of different types of seeds better

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
常州汉劼生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Domestic and foreign search documents show that there are patents for using plasma to treat crop seeds, but the treatment conditions have not been refined according to the shell texture of specific seeds, and the performance of different types of seeds has not been better improved in the actual operation process.

Method used

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  • Treatment process of plant seeds through cold plasma treatment
  • Treatment process of plant seeds through cold plasma treatment

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] A treatment process for cold plasma treatment of plant seeds, the steps of the process include:

[0016] According to the texture hardness of the plant seed shell, the condition of cold plasma treatment is selected to process the corresponding plant seeds; wherein, the plant seeds with loose shell texture are the first type of seeds, and the conditions of the cold plasma treatment of the first type of seeds are: In a vacuum environment, the first type of seeds are treated with non-ionizing radiation for 8 to 18 seconds at a processing power of 10W to 25W; in this embodiment, the first type of seeds include barley seeds, and the cold plasma treatment of barley seeds The conditions are: in a vacuum environment with a vacuum degree of 145Pa, the barley seeds are treated with non-ionizing radiation for 10 seconds at a processing power of 15W. Of course, the vacuum degree can be selected from 135Pa to 155Pa, and the processing power can be 10W ~25W can be selected, and the p...

Embodiment 2

[0018] A treatment process for cold plasma treatment of plant seeds, the steps of the process include:

[0019] According to the texture hardness of the plant seed shell, the condition of cold plasma treatment is selected to process the corresponding plant seeds; wherein, the plant seeds with loose shell texture are the first type of seeds, and the conditions of the cold plasma treatment of the first type of seeds are: In a vacuum environment, the first type of seeds are treated with non-ionizing radiation for 8 to 18 seconds at a processing power of 10W to 25W; in this embodiment, the first type of seeds include oat seeds, and the cold plasma treatment of oat seeds The conditions are: in a vacuum environment with a vacuum degree of 150Pa, the oat seeds are treated with non-ionizing radiation for 14 seconds at a processing power of 20W; of course, the vacuum degree can be selected from 135Pa to 160Pa, and the processing power can be 15W You can choose from ~25W, and the proces...

Embodiment 3

[0021] A treatment process for cold plasma treatment of plant seeds, the steps of the process include:

[0022] According to the texture hardness of the plant seed shell, the condition of cold plasma treatment is selected to process the corresponding plant seeds; wherein, the hard plant seeds of the shell quality are the second type of seeds, and the conditions of the cold plasma treatment of the second type of seeds are: In a vacuum environment, the second type of seeds are treated with non-ionizing radiation for 18 to 25 seconds at a processing power of 155W to 185W; in the present embodiment, the second type of seeds include coriander seeds, and the cold plasma treatment of coriander seeds The conditions are as follows: in a vacuum environment with a vacuum degree of 160Pa, the coriander seeds are treated with non-ionizing radiation for 23 seconds at a treatment power of 170W. Of course, the degree of vacuum can be selected from 150Pa to 165Pa, the processing power can be s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment process of plant seeds through cold plasma treatment. The process comprises the step of selecting cold plasma treatment conditions for treating corresponding plant seeds according to the texture and the hardness of hulls of the plant seeds, wherein the plant seeds with loose hull textures are first species of seeds, and the cold plasma treatment condition for the first species of seeds is characterized by carrying out nonionizing radiation treatment on the first species of seeds for 8 to 18 seconds with the treatment power being ranged from 10W to 25W in a vacuum environment; the plant seeds with hard hull textures are second species of seeds, and the cold plasma treatment condition for the second species of seeds is characterized by carrying out nonionizing radiation treatment on the second species of seeds for 18 to 25 seconds with the treatment power being ranged from 155W to 185W in a vacuum environment. According to the treatment process of the plant seeds through cold plasma treatment provided by the invention, the seeds with different textures of hulls can be subjected to optimal plasma treatment, so that the properties of different species of seeds are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a treatment process for cold plasma treatment of plant seeds. Background technique [0002] At present, the plasma seed treatment technology is based on the physical principle of the influence of cosmic plasma rays on seeds in space breeding, allowing the seeds to receive plasma irradiation and alternating inductance in the machine to stimulate the potential of the seeds, improve the vitality of the seeds, and enhance the Seed robustness. Literature searches at home and abroad show that the use of plasma to treat crop seeds has been patented, but the treatment conditions have not been refined according to the shell texture of specific seeds, and the performance of different types of seeds has not been improved in the actual operation process. Contents of the invention [0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and improve a cold plasma treatment process fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 邵汉良
Owner 常州汉劼生物科技有限公司
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