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A light source device and display device

A light source and device technology, applied in the field of light source devices and display devices, can solve the problems of low light output efficiency and affect the display effect of display devices, etc., and achieve the effect of ultra-high single-side light output efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-06
BOE TECH GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the existing backlight or front light emits light from both sides, which will result in low light emission efficiency and affect the display effect of the display device.

Method used

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  • A light source device and display device
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  • A light source device and display device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0044] During specific implementation, in the above-mentioned light source device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, such as figure 2 As shown, the refractive index of the first substrate 01 is equal to that of the second substrate 02 , and the light source device further includes: a grating coupling structure 05 arranged between the waveguide layer 03 and the first substrate 01 .

[0045] In specific implementation, in the above-mentioned light source device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, since the refractive index of the first substrate and the second substrate are equal, when the side-type collimated light source is incident on the waveguide layer at an angle greater than the critical angle, the A waveguide mode is formed, that is, the incident light will be totally reflected at the interface plate of the first substrate and the interface of the second substrate. However, when a grating coupling structure is provided between the wave...

Embodiment 2

[0080] During specific implementation, in the above-mentioned light source device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, such as figure 1 As shown, the refractive index of the second substrate 02 is greater than that of the first substrate 01 .

[0081] During specific implementation, the refractive index of the first substrate is set to n1, the refractive index of the second substrate is n2, and the refractive index of the waveguide layer is n0. When the side-entry collimated light enters the waveguide layer, total reflection occurs at the interface of the first substrate. The critical angle of θ1 is θ1, and the critical angle of total reflection at the interface of the second substrate is θ2. When the light of the side-type collimated light source is incident from the side of the waveguide layer at a preset angle θi (incident angle), it will change with θi , the optical path in the waveguide layer will change. For example: (1) when the incident angle satisfies...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light source device and a display device. The light source device comprises: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; a waveguide layer arranged between the first substrate and the second substrate; A side-entry collimated light source; wherein, the refractive index of the waveguide layer is respectively greater than the refractive index of the first substrate and the second substrate; the light of the side-entry collimated light source is incident from the side of the waveguide layer at a preset angle, And the incident light is totally reflected only at the interface between the first substrate and the waveguide layer. In the embodiment of the present invention, by using the principle of total reflection, the light of the side-entry collimated light source is totally reflected at the interface between the waveguide layer and the first substrate, and refracted at the interface between the waveguide layer and the second substrate, that is, the light from the second substrate The surface radiates light, thus realizing the ultra-high single-side light extraction efficiency of the light source device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to a light source device and a display device. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of display technology, various display devices emerge in endlessly. When the display effect of the display device is not good, it can be displayed by adding a front light source or a back light source to assist the display device. Backlight refers to lighting from the side or back of the display device, and is used to increase the illuminance in a low-light environment and the brightness of computer monitors and LCD screens to improve display effects. The front light source technology means that the light source evenly guides light from top to bottom along the electronic ink screen or LCD screen, and does not directly illuminate the eyes to improve the display effect. [0003] However, the existing backlight source or front light source emits light from both sides, which wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/13357G02B6/00
CPCG02B6/005G02F1/133615G02B6/0038G02B6/0065G02B6/0036G02B6/0058
Inventor 孟宪芹董学王维陈小川杨亚锋谭纪风孟宪东高健梁蓬霞祝明
Owner BOE TECH GRP CO LTD