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Gastrodia elata cultivation technique

A technology of Gastrodia elata and technology, applied in the field of cultivation of Gastrodia elata, can solve the problems of reducing the success rate of inoculation, low yield, increasing the probability of contamination by miscellaneous bacteria, etc., and achieve the effects of reducing infection by miscellaneous bacteria, increasing yield, and improving seed germination rate.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-01
江口县厚谊科技开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the traditional cultivation method has many defects. For example, when inoculating the fungus, the fungus branch is used, and the inoculation must begin when the new fungus grows in contact with the xylem of the fish scale mouth of the new material, and the top of the fungus is only 0.5 ~ 1mm The contact surface, the contact point can be imagined, which greatly reduces the success rate of inoculation, and increases the probability of bacterial contamination; resulting in very low yield

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Present embodiment provides a kind of Gastrodia elata cultivation technology, comprises the following steps:

[0025] 1. Raw material

[0026] Substrate: watermelon tree

[0027] Seed hemp: Gastrodia elata seeds are dormant at 0°C to 8°C for 50 to 60 days, and white or rice hemp without pests and diseases is used as seed hemp;

[0028] The organic fertilizer is 30% vermicompost and 70% Armillaria fermented fertilizer; the Armillaria fermented fertilizer is the fertilizer obtained by Armillaria fermented leaves

[0029] Germinated bacteria block: 1) Medium selection: 63% of wax gourd tree leaves, 25% of wax gourd tree chips, 3% of rapeseed meal, 8% of orange peel, 1% of sucrose; preparation: first crush the leaves and put them into clean water Soak for 20 hours, then remove and drain the floating water, then mix in rapeseed meal, orange peel, and sucrose. After mixing well, the moisture content of the compost is 60% to 65%, and finally pack bacteria bags and sterilize....

Embodiment 2

[0044] Present embodiment provides a kind of Gastrodia elata cultivation technology, comprises the following steps:

[0045] 1. raw material

[0046] Substrate: watermelon tree

[0047] Seed hemp: Gastrodia elata seeds are dormant at 0°C to 8°C for 50 to 60 days, and white or rice hemp without pests and diseases is used as seed hemp;

[0048] The organic fertilizer is 30% vermicompost and 70% Armillaria fermented fertilizer; the Armillaria fermented fertilizer is the fertilizer obtained by Armillaria fermented leaves

[0049] Germinated bacteria block: 1) Medium selection: 63% of wax gourd tree leaves, 25% of wax gourd tree chips, 3% of rapeseed meal, 8% of orange peel, 1% of sucrose; preparation: first crush the leaves and put them into clean water Soak for 20 hours, then remove and drain the floating water, then mix in rapeseed meal, orange peel, and sucrose. After mixing well, the moisture content of the compost is 60% to 65%, and finally pack bacteria bags and sterilize...

Embodiment 3

[0064] Present embodiment provides a kind of Gastrodia elata cultivation technology, comprises the following steps:

[0065] 1. raw material

[0066] Substrate: watermelon tree

[0067] Seed hemp: Gastrodia elata seeds are dormant at 0°C to 8°C for 50 to 60 days, and white or rice hemp without pests and diseases is used as seed hemp;

[0068] The organic fertilizer is 30% vermicompost and 70% Armillaria fermented fertilizer; the Armillaria fermented fertilizer is the fertilizer obtained by Armillaria fermented leaves

[0069] Germinated bacteria block: 1) Medium selection: 63% of wax gourd tree leaves, 25% of wax gourd tree chips, 3% of rapeseed meal, 8% of orange peel, 1% of sucrose; preparation: first crush the leaves and put them into clean water Soak for 20 hours, then remove and drain the floating water, then mix in rapeseed meal, orange peel, and sucrose. After mixing well, the moisture content of the compost is 60% to 65%. Cultivate in the dark at ℃; the hyphae of t...

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Abstract

The invention provides a gastrodia elata cultivation technique, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The gastrodia elata cultivation technique comprises the procedures of site selection, soil change, pretreatment of cultivation, cultivation, film mulching and harvesting. Compared with the traditional method, the gastrodia elata cultivation technique provided by the invention can improve the germination rate of the seeds of gastrodia elata, reduce the risk of bacteria infection and improve the yield of gastrodia elata; and moreover, the gastrodia elata cultivation technique has the advantages of simple procedures, low cost, space saving, easy management, low cost cultivation. The gastrodia elata cultivation technique is suitable for cultivation of gastrodia elata in rural areas.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to planting and cultivation, in particular to the cultivation technology of Gastrodia elata. Background technique [0002] Gastrodia elata is a perennial herb distributed in most parts of the country. Its tubers mainly contain gastrodin and other ingredients. It is flat in nature, sweet in taste, and has the functions of relieving wind and relieving spasm. Indications for vertigo, headache, spasm of limbs, numbness, neurasthenia, insomnia, rheumatic pain, convulsions in children, etc. Due to the shortage of drug sources, artificial cultivation methods have been used for production in recent years. [0003] In the traditional artificial cultivation of Gastrodia elata, the sexual reproduction and breeding of Gastrodia elata are all cultivated intensively in large fields or greenhouses. However, the traditional cultivation method has many defects. For example, when inoculating the fungus, when using the fungus branch, the new fun...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10A01C1/00C05F15/00
CPCA01C1/00C05F3/00C05F11/08
Inventor 聂胜祥
Owner 江口县厚谊科技开发有限责任公司
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