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Method for planting cedrela sinensis

A planting method, the technology of Chinese toon, applied in the directions of botany equipment and method, seed coating/seed dressing, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., can solve the problem that it is not suitable for large-scale seedling planting, affects the planting process of Chinese toon, and the speed of seedling raising is slow, etc. problem, achieve the effect of increasing the growth rate and the number of branches, saving the time for hardening seedlings, and increasing the germination rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-05
ANHUI WEIXIAN FOOD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The propagation of Toona sinensis is divided into sowing seedlings and branch propagation. Branch propagation is not suitable for large-scale seedling cultivation. However, due to the oval shape of the seeds, there are wooden long wings, the seeds are small, the germination rate is low, and the seedling speed is slow, which affects the planting of the entire Chinese toon process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A planting method of Chinese toon, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Seed treatment

[0024] The harvested Chinese toon seeds are dried and screened to remove shriveled seeds, the qualified seeds are rubbed to remove the surface coating, and soaked in the germination solution for 2 hours. The germination solution should cover the seeds by 1 cm, and the thickness of each layer of seeds is 5 During soaking, use a moist and breathable black cloth to cover the opening, isolate the light, filter out the germination solution after soaking, obtain soaked seeds, exchange them twice under cold and hot environments, and mix the obtained seeds with seed dressing to sow;

[0025] (2) Sowing seedlings

[0026] Sow the treated seeds together with the seed dressing agent in the seedling-raising substrate. The seedling-raising substrate used is composed of the following mass percentages: 30% humus, 10% vermiculite, 10% bentonite, 5% manure, 5% peat, The remainder is carbon...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A planting method of Chinese toon, comprising the following steps:

[0037] (1) Seed treatment

[0038] The harvested Chinese toon seeds are dried and screened to remove shriveled seeds, the qualified seeds are rubbed to remove the surface coating, and soaked in the germination solution for 3 hours. The germination solution should cover the seeds by 1.5 cm, and the thickness of each layer of seeds is 6 During soaking, use a moist and breathable black cloth to cover the opening, isolate the light, filter out the germination solution after soaking, obtain soaked seeds, exchange them twice under cold and hot environments, and mix the obtained seeds with seed dressing to sow;

[0039] (2) Sowing seedlings

[0040] Sow the treated seeds together with the seed dressing agent in the seedling-raising substrate. The seedling-raising substrate used is composed of the following mass percentages: 35% humus, 15% vermiculite, 12% bentonite, 7% manure, 7% peat, The remainder is carb...

Embodiment 3

[0050] A planting method of Chinese toon, comprising the following steps:

[0051] (1) Seed treatment

[0052] The harvested Chinese toon seeds are dried and screened to remove shriveled seeds, the qualified seeds are rubbed to remove the surface coating, and soaked in the germination solution for 4 hours. The germination solution should cover the seeds by 2 cm, and the thickness of each layer of seeds is 7 During soaking, use a moist and breathable black cloth to cover the opening, isolate the light, filter out the germination solution after soaking, obtain soaked seeds, exchange 3 times in cold and hot environments, and mix the obtained seeds with seed dressing to sow;

[0053] (2) Sowing seedlings

[0054] Sow the treated seeds together with the seed dressing agent in the seedling-raising matrix. The seedling-raising matrix used is composed of the following mass percentages: 40% humus, 20% vermiculite, 15% bentonite, 10% manure, 10% peat, The remainder is carbonized rice ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cedrela sinensis planting, and discloses a method for planting the cedrela sinensis. The method includes the following steps of (1) seed treating, wherein seeds are screened and then soaked with sprouting liquid, and the physiological activity of the seeds is improved; (2) sowing and seedling culturing, wherein the seedling culturing mode is that seedlings are cultured into bud seedlings with seedling substrates, then the bud seedlings are shifted into a water-cultured nutrient solution, and the seedling culturing speed can be increased; meanwhile, the seedling exercising time is saved, and the resistance of the seedlings is high; (3) tree seedling culturing, wherein the seedlings obtained from water-cultured seedlings grow to 10 cm to 12 cm, and then can be transplanted to a field for tree seedling culturing, and main points of fertilization are that the proportion of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer is modulated, tree seedlings are subjected to timely top removing, which helps cedrela sinensis trees to grow luxuriantly. The method for planting the cedrela sinensis is suitable for large-scale planting, the germination rate of the seeds can be increased, and the growth speed and the branch quantity of the cedrela sinensis are increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of Chinese toon planting, and in particular relates to a planting method of Chinese toon. Background technique [0002] Toona sinensis, also known as toon buds, toon piles, big red toon tree, toon sky, etc., is also called spring seedlings in Anhui. The root has two layers of bark, also known as Toon white bark, which is native to China and is distributed in a wide range of areas north and south of the Yangtze River. It belongs to Meliaceae. Deciduous tree, dioecious, with even-pinnate compound leaves, panicles, hermaphrodite flowers are white, fruit is oval capsule, wing-shaped seeds, seeds can reproduce. The tree is tall, and it is also the preferred tree species for landscaping in addition to being edible for toon buds. In ancient times, Chinese toon was called Toon, and Ailanthus was called Ailanthus. It has been a long-standing habit for Chinese to eat Chinese toon, and it spread all over the country...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G31/00A01C1/00A01C1/06
CPCA01G17/005A01C1/00A01C1/06A01G31/00
Inventor 范亚东
Owner ANHUI WEIXIAN FOOD
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