A method of interplanting Rhizoma Polygonatum officinalis with Chinese medicinal material Magnolia officinalis based on ecological niche complementarity

A technology of Rhizoma Polygonatum and Chinese medicinal materials, which is applied in the field of interplanting Rhizoma Polygonatum under Magnolia officinalis, can solve problems such as unfavorable light conditions for the growth of Rhizoma Polygonatum, achieve the effects of reducing planting risks, increasing land income, and reducing planting costs

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-21
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the canopy density in the forest reaches a certain level, the poor light conditions in the forest are not conducive to the growth of Polygonatum yunnanensis.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0026] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment. The described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

[0027] magnolia planting

[0028] 1.1 Site selection and site preparation, select slopes in the southern region with an altitude of 700-1700 m, annual rainfall of 800-1200 mm, slope below 25°, and deep soil layers, remove all weeds and shrubs in the forest land, and excavate drainage ditches.

[0029]1.2 Planting. After the temperature rises steadily in spring, select 2-year-old M. officinalis subsp.biloba saplings (about 60 cm in height and 5 cm or more in ground diameter), and place them on flat ground with a row spacing × row spacing of 300×180 cm, and on terraces at a row spacing Magnolia officinalis was planted with a spacing of 200 × 150 cm, and the planting hole was 60 × 60 × 50 cm. Apply 20-30 kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 1 kg of general calcium to each hole. Water frequently af...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a niche complementation-based method for interplanting traditional Chinese medicines-magnolia officinalis and polygonatum kingianum in combination with soil and weather characteristics in southern districts by use of two different traditional Chinese medicines at an extremely low niche overlapping value according to a niche principle. The niche complementation-based method comprises the following steps: (1) selection and finishing of a land; (2) application of basic fertilizer; (3) selection of seedlings; (4) planting; (5) topdressing; (6) field management; (7) utilization of fallen leaves of the magnolia officinalis. According to the method for interplanting the polygonatum kingianum under a magnolia officinalis forest, the polygonatum kingianum is interplanted below the magnolia officinalis according to different planting times and a standard planting specification, so that the utilization rates of the land, light energy, water, fertilizer and the like are effectively increased, the production cost is reduced, the quality of traditional Chinese medicines is improved, and the yield of a unit land is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular relates to a method for interplanting Rhizoma Polygonati Polygonatum under Magnolia officinalis forests. Background technique [0002] Intercropping is a typical planting mode in intensive agricultural production. It is to harvest the economic yield of two or more crops in a limited time and land area, reduce adversity and market risks, and its core content is to improve energy utilization rate and material conversion rate. Intercropping and interplanting have been widely used in grain, vegetables, fruit trees and other crops. In recent years, various traditional Chinese medicinal materials compound planting modes such as medicine-grain, medicine-fruit, and medicine-medicine have been promoted in production. The purpose is to make full use of natural resources such as land, light energy, and air to achieve the purpose of increasing income. Ho...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G22/25
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 梁泉张雅琼尹元萍董文汉王明君刘萍李成云
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products