Tea planting method

A planting method and tea technology, applied in application, cultivation, agriculture and other directions, can solve the problems of poor quality, poor quality of rough and old tea, and low tea yield, and achieve the goal of solving poor quality, ensuring yield and quality, and cutting weeds. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-02-23
温州黍秋农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The minimum daily average temperature for tea production is 10°C, and the growth will increase as the temperature rises. When the daily average temperature is 15-20°C, the growth will be more vigorous, and the yield and quality of tea will be better. Although the daily average temperature exceeds 20°C, the growth will be vigorous. , but the quality of the old tea leaves is poor. When the daily average temperature is lower than 10°C, the growth of tea buds stagnates and enters dormancy. Generally, the growth of new shoots of tea trees in my country is the most vigorous period from April to May, followed by the period from July to September. The natural growth of picking, the tea only sends out 2-4 rounds per year, with good management and proper picking techniques, it can reach 5-8 rounds of new shoots. The existing tea planting methods have the problems of low tea yield and poor quality. For this reason, we Propose a tea planting method

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Weeding and loosening the soil first: Weeding and loosening the soil in the tea garden before spring tea harvesting, cutting weeds, reducing water and nutrient consumption, weeding and loosening the soil from the end of February to the beginning of March, with a depth of 10-15 cm; then applying germination fertilizer: Apply germination fertilizer at a distance of 15-20 cm from the tea tree root, apply 30-35 kg of urea per mu or 30 kg of compound fertilizer or 2000-2500 kg of decomposed bar fertilizer, and cover with soil after application; then pruning: pruning time is at the end of February Complete before the start of the insects, no later than March 10, cut off last year's autumn shoots (green stems), keep spring and summer shoots (red stems), and cut off about 2-3 cm; then antifreeze: in early spring Pay attention to the local weather forecast at any time, and take measures to prevent the cold spring in advance. After the cold wave forecast is released, for early-gro...

Embodiment 2

[0027] In embodiment one, add following operation:

[0028] In step (2), for tea gardens that cannot be ditched and fertilized, urea is applied on rainy days, and the tea canopy is shaken with a bamboo pole to let the fertilizer fall into the soil.

[0029] Weeding and loosening the soil first: Weeding and loosening the soil in the tea garden before spring tea harvesting, cutting weeds, reducing water and nutrient consumption, weeding and loosening the soil from the end of February to the beginning of March, with a depth of 10-15 cm; then applying germination fertilizer: Apply germination fertilizer at a distance of 15-20 cm from the root of the tea tree, apply 30-35 kg of urea per mu or 30 kg of compound fertilizer or 2000-2500 kg of decomposed bar fertilizer, and cover with soil after application; for tea gardens that cannot be fertilized by ditching, Sprinkle urea in rainy days, and shake the tea canopy with bamboo poles to let the fertilizer fall into the soil; then prunin...

Embodiment 3

[0031] In embodiment two, add following operation:

[0032] In step (4), if the crown of the tree is frozen, it should be pruned according to the degree of freezing. The pruning should be shallow rather than deep, and avoid cutting off some branches that can still germinate.

[0033] Weeding and loosening the soil first: Weeding and loosening the soil in the tea garden before spring tea harvesting, cutting weeds, reducing water and nutrient consumption, weeding and loosening the soil from the end of February to the beginning of March, with a depth of 10-15 cm; then applying germination fertilizer: Apply germination fertilizer at a distance of 15-20 cm from the root of the tea tree, apply 30-35 kg of urea per mu or 30 kg of compound fertilizer or 2000-2500 kg of decomposed bar fertilizer, and cover with soil after application; for tea gardens that cannot be fertilized by ditching, Sprinkle urea in rainy days, and shake the tea canopy with bamboo poles to let the fertilizer fall...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea planting method. The tea planting method comprises steps as follows: 1, weeding and soil loosening: weeding and soil loosening are performed in a tea garden before springtea harvesting, weeds are removed, consumption of moisture and nutrients is reduced, weeding and soil loosening are performed from late February to early march, and depth is 10-15 cm; 2, applicationof germination accelerating fertilizer: ditching is performed in the position 15-20 cm away from root of a tea tree for application of the germination accelerating fertilizer, 30-35 kg of urea, 30 kgof compound fertilizer or 2000-2500 kg of composted barnyard manure is applied per mu, and the soil covering is performed after application of the fertilizer. According to the tea planting method, weeding and soil loosening are performed in a tea garden before spring tea harvesting, soil loosening, soil temperature increase, weed removing and moisture and nutrient consumption reduction are facilitated, pruning cannot be later than 10th March because more nutrients are stored in stem and root of the tea tree after winter dormancy at the moment and the tea tree is easily recovered after pruning,branches growing after pruning are not prone to enduring the cold due to rise of temperature in the early spring, so that tea yield and quality are guaranteed, and the problems of low tea yield and poor tea quality of an existing tea planting method are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tea plantation, in particular to a tea plantation method. Background technique [0002] Tea tree is a subtropical tree species that likes a warm and humid climate. The annual average temperature in the suitable cultivation area is between 15-25°C, and the annual rainfall is required to be between 1000-2000 mm. It is suitable for acidic red soil, red yellow soil, hilly and high mountain environment of yellow soil; easy to drought and waterlogging, calcareous, near neutral or alkaline soil is not suitable for planting. [0003] The minimum daily average temperature for tea production is 10°C, and the growth will increase as the temperature rises. When the daily average temperature is 15-20°C, the growth will be more vigorous, and the yield and quality of tea will be better. Although the daily average temperature exceeds 20°C, the growth will be vigorous. , but the quality of the old tea leaves is poor. When...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 张碎秋
Owner 温州黍秋农业科技有限公司
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