Hydroponic culture member and hydroponic culture method

A technology of nutrient solution cultivation and components, applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve problems such as difficult supply, long cultivation period, and inability to produce vegetables, and achieve the effect of increasing harvest

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-17
MITSUBISHI CHEM AQUA SOLUTIONS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these cultivation methods have the following problems: stable vegetable production cannot be performed due to abnormal weather, continuous planting obstacles, etc., cultivation sites are limited due to weather and agricultural water conditions, and there is a burden on the natural environment due to the outflow of fertilizers.
For the cultivation of fruits and vegetables, etc., the cultivation period is long, and the roots are remarkably densely grown, so it is difficult to supply an appropriate amount of oxygen.

Method used

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  • Hydroponic culture member and hydroponic culture method
  • Hydroponic culture member and hydroponic culture method
  • Hydroponic culture member and hydroponic culture method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0070] will five Figure 1~4 The shown cultivation bed grooves 1 are arranged in series to form a cultivation bed groove row 10 with a length of 10 m, and four rows of cultivation bed groove rows 10 are arranged side by side to constitute a cultivation bed groove group 20 . A group of the cultivation bed groove group 20 is set to form Figure 5 The cultivation system shown. Using this system, cucumbers were cultivated under the following conditions. As the nutrient solution, a nutrient solution having a nutrient solution concentration of EC 2.0 dS / m and a nutrient solution temperature of 20° C. was used. The harvested results are shown in Table 1.

[0071] Cultivation area: 60m 2

[0072] Number of plants: 80 plants (0.75m 2 / strain)

[0073] The size of the cultivation bed slot

[0074] h 1 : 50mm

[0075] h 2 : 100mm

[0076] h 3 : 20mm

[0077] W 1 : 100mm

[0078] W 2 : 400mm

[0079] The slope of the cultivation bed groove: 1 / 100

[0080] Supply of nut...

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Abstract

Provided are a hydroponic culture member and a hydroponic culture method whereby a leaf vegetable or a fruit vegetable with stable qualities can be cultured and the yield can be increased. The hydroponic culture member 1 comprises a culture bed tank 2, a planting panel board 3, a convex member 4, a waterproof sheet 5 and a hydrophilic sheet 6. A seedling root pot 7 is placed on the convex member 4through a planting hole 3a of the planting panel board 3. Then, a culture solution is made to flow on the bottom face 2b of the culture bed 2 so that a plant is grown. From a venting space 8 locatedbetween a drainage channel 2e and the convex member 4, air (oxygen) is supplied to the roots.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a plant nutrient solution cultivation member and a plant nutrient solution cultivation method using the nutrient solution cultivation member, and particularly relates to a nutrient solution that satisfactorily supplies oxygen to roots even in the cultivation of densely rooted plants Cultivation parts and nutrient solution cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Conventional cultivation of leafy vegetables and fruit vegetables has been centered on open-air cultivation and greenhouse cultivation. However, these cultivation methods have the following problems: stable vegetable production cannot be performed due to abnormal weather, continuous planting obstacles, etc., cultivation sites are limited due to weather and agricultural water conditions, and there is a burden on the natural environment due to the outflow of fertilizers. . [0003] In recent years, attempts have been made to cultivate leafy vegetables a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02
CPCA01G31/02A01G22/00Y02P60/21
Inventor 稻山光男
Owner MITSUBISHI CHEM AQUA SOLUTIONS CO LTD
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