Planting method of fritillaria

A planting method and Fritillary technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, plant protection, etc., can solve the problems of low photosynthesis level of Fritillaria plant leaves, low survival rate, low bulb yield, etc., and achieve good heat preservation effect, increase bulb yield, increase the effect of germination rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-28
小金县华旭种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of a method for planting Fritillaria provided by the invention is to solve the problem of the low germination rate and survival rate of Fritillaria seeds in the existing Fritillaria planting stage and the low number of leaves of Fritillaria plants caused by the use of constant shade in the subsequent growth process. Its low level of photosynthesis leads to problems with low bulb yields

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A method for planting Fritillaria, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Post-ripening treatment: Lay a layer of hay with a thickness of 2cm on the loading plate of the net structure, and then cover humus soil to form the first humus soil layer with a thickness of 5cm, and place the mature and full Fritillaria seeds on the second On the first humus soil layer, the seed thickness is 30 cm, and then covered with humus soil to form a second humus soil layer with a thickness of 4 cm, and stored at 4° C. for 38 days.

[0024] (2) Soil preparation and sowing: In August of each year, select an area with an altitude of 3000m as the planting site, prepare the planting site, and open the planting site with a width of 1.0m, a height of 0.1m, and a furrow width of 0.3m , sow the seeds after the post-ripening treatment, wherein the seed sowing rate is 30000 grains / m 2 , the row spacing of sowing is 2cm, after sowing, it is covered with humus soil, and...

Embodiment 2

[0028] (1) Post-ripening treatment: Lay a layer of hay with a thickness of 3cm on the loading plate of the net structure, and then cover humus soil to form the first humus soil layer with a thickness of 6cm, and place the ripe and full Fritillaria seeds on the second On the first humus soil layer, the seed thickness is 40 cm, and then covered with humus soil to form a second humus soil layer with a thickness of 6 cm, and stored at 10° C. for 39 days.

[0029] (2) Soil preparation and sowing: in September every year, select an area with an altitude of 3500m as the planting site, prepare the planting site, and open the planting site with a width of 1.2m, a height of 0.2m, and a furrow width of 0.4m , sow the after-ripened seeds, wherein the seed sowing rate is 31000 grains / m 2 , the row spacing of sowing is 3cm, after sowing, it is covered with humus soil, and then covered with plastic film.

[0030] (3) Shading treatment: In March of the following year, uncover the plastic fil...

Embodiment 3

[0033] (1) Post-ripening treatment: Lay a layer of hay with a thickness of 4cm on the loading plate of the net structure, and then cover humus soil to form the first humus soil layer with a thickness of 8cm, and place the mature and full Fritillaria seeds on the second On the first humus soil layer, the seed thickness is 40 cm, and then covered with humus soil to form a second humus soil layer with a thickness of 6 cm, and stored at 8° C. for 40 days.

[0034] (2) Soil preparation and sowing: in September every year, select an area with an altitude of 3500m as the planting site, prepare the planting site, and open the planting site with a width of 1.2m, a height of 0.2m, and a furrow width of 0.4m , sow the after-ripened seeds, wherein, the seed sowing rate is 32000 grains / m 2 , the row spacing of sowing is 3cm, after sowing, it is covered with humus soil, and then covered with plastic film.

[0035] (3) Shading treatment: In March of the following year, uncover the plastic f...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of fritillaria and relates to the technical field of fritillaria planting. The method comprises steps as follows: after-ripening treatment of seeds, land preparation, sowing and sunshade treatment. A sunshade net is removed in the fourth year of planting, so that the photosynthesis of plants at the stage is improved; besides, at the fertilization and weeding stage, the number of seeds is guaranteed while the yield of bulbs is increased by additionally applying first foliage fertilizer and second foliage fertilizer and changing the nitrogen and phosphorus proportion of the first foliage fertilizer and the second foliage fertilizer. The seed germination rate of fritillaria and the following fritillaria yield can be effectively increased, and the planting method has higher popularization and application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Fritillaria planting, in particular to a method for planting Fritillaria. Background technique [0002] Chuan Fritillaria is the dried bulb of Chuan Fritillaria, Dark Purple Fritillaria, Gansu Fritillaria, Suosha Fritillaria, Taibai Fritillaria or Wabu Fritillaria. It is mainly distributed in the southeastern margin of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in my country, western Sichuan, Diqing Prefecture in Yunnan, Longnan in Gansu and some areas in Qinghai. Chuan Fritillaria is bitter, sweet, and slightly cold. It belongs to the Lung and Heart Meridian. It has the functions of clearing heat and phlegm, moistening the lungs and relieving cough, dispelling stagnation and reducing swelling. Blood is a traditional Chinese medicinal material commonly used in clinical practice. [0003] Chuan Fritillaria is a perennial herb that likes cold and cool climates. It has the characteristics of cold resistance, humidity, high...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/35A01G13/02A01C1/00A01C21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C21/005A01G13/0206A01G13/0275A01G22/35
Inventor 代华
Owner 小金县华旭种植专业合作社
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