Magnetic field arrangement structure of high gradient magnetic separator for magnetic coagulation water treatment

A high-gradient magnetic separation and water treatment technology, applied in the fields of magnetic field/electric field water/sewage treatment, water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problem of insufficient magnetic powder force, magnetic induction intensity and gradient Insufficient strength, high magnetic powder loss rate, etc., to avoid magnetic leakage and magnetic loss, overcome low recovery rate, and enhance the effect of magnetic field strength

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-02
SHANGHAI ADVANCED RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the current magnetic separators used in magnetic coagulation systems often cannot meet the requirements, the magnetic induction and gradient strength are not enough, the depth of the magnetic field is shallow, and the force on the magnetic powder is not strong enough, resulting in magnetic powder (its particle size is generally Within 20 microns) under the action of the shear force of the rapid flow of sludge, it cannot be recovered by magnetic force well, and the loss rate of magnetic powder is high, which seriously affects the normal operation of the magnetic coagulation system
In addition, the unreasonable design of the magnetic separator often results in waste of permanent magnet materials, resulting in high cost of the magnetic separator
In the final analysis, the above defects are caused by the unreasonable arrangement of the magnetic field in the magnetic separator, and the arrangement of the magnetic field cannot well meet the requirements of magnetic powder recovery under the condition of magnetic coagulation

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  • Magnetic field arrangement structure of high gradient magnetic separator for magnetic coagulation water treatment

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] In order to more clearly describe the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative efforts, and obtain other implementations.

[0025] For the sake of brevity of the drawings, only the parts related to the present invention are schematically shown in the drawings, and they do not represent the actual structure as a product.

[0026] like figure 1 As shown, the present application provides an embodiment of a magnetic field arrangement structure for a high-gradient magnetic separator for magnetic coagulation water treatment, the magnetic separator includes: a plurality of permanent magnet ma...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic field arrangement structure of a high-gradient magnetic separator for magnetic coagulation water treatment. The magnetic separator comprises: a plurality of permanent magnet main magnetic poles, permanent permanent magnetic auxiliary magnetic poles and arc iron plates; A plurality of the permanent magnet main poles are installed on the outer circumferential surface of the arc-shaped iron plate; they are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction; a permanent permanent magnet auxiliary pole is arranged between the adjacent two permanent permanent magnet main poles , both ends of the auxiliary magnetic pole are shorter than the main magnetic pole, and the polarity of the contact surface between the auxiliary magnetic pole and the main magnetic pole is the same as the polarity of the main magnetic pole outward; the magnetic field strength of the open magnetic separator is enhanced, and the traditional magnetic field is avoided. The magnetic field arrangement in the magnetic separator has the problems of magnetic leakage and magnetic loss. The high gradient magnetic separator made by the invention can be used for various industrial sewage and domestic sewage treatment, black and odorous river treatment, lake and river ground water purification, tap water precipitation process, seawater desalination pretreatment and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic coagulation water treatment, in particular to a magnetic field arrangement structure of a high gradient magnetic separator used for magnetic coagulation water treatment. Background technique [0002] Magnetic coagulation is the addition of magnetic powder in the conventional coagulation process, and the magnetic powder is effectively combined with the coagulation floc. Due to the high density of the magnetic powder, the density of the coagulation floc is greatly increased, and the settling speed of the floc is accelerated. , the surface hydraulic load can reach 20-40m 3 / (m 2 h), much higher than 1-2m of conventional coagulation 3 / (m 2 h), at the same time, the quality of the effluent is good, which is comparable to that of ordinary quartz sand filtration. The effluent solid suspended solids SS < 5mg / L, turbidity < 1.0NTU, total phosphorus TP < 0.02mg / L, with excellent phosphorus rem...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/48
CPCC02F1/48C02F1/488
Inventor杨庆峰
OwnerSHANGHAI ADVANCED RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI