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Special substrate for wild peony plants and application of special substrate

A substrate and tree peony technology, which is applied in the field of special substrates for Melastaceae plants, can solve the problems of lack of cultivation substrates for Melastaceae plants, residual acidity and alkalinity of diseases and insect pests, and insufficient air permeability, so as to improve disease resistance and stress resistance, and improve physical and chemical properties , the effect of reducing soil compaction

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-24
广州普邦园林股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The wild peony plants grow vigorously and like acidic and fertile soil. At present, there is no special cultivation substrate for the wild peony plants. They are basically planted with garden soil or leaf humus, which has insufficient air permeability, residual diseases and insect pests, and poor acidity and alkalinity. appropriate question

Method used

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  • Special substrate for wild peony plants and application of special substrate
  • Special substrate for wild peony plants and application of special substrate
  • Special substrate for wild peony plants and application of special substrate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 5

[0047] a. Material preparation:

[0048] Reagents: 500 times diluted EM bacterial solution, 10mg / L 98% diethylaminohexanoate DA-6, 500 times diluted Al 2 (SO 4 ) 3 18H 2 O solution, the diluted concentration is 3.0×10 -6 mol / mL.

[0049] Substrate: coconut peat, peat, perlite (3-6mm in diameter), humic acid particles (5-8mm).

[0050] b. Stir to mix:

[0051] Put coconut peat, peat, and perlite into the blender for stirring in turn. The volume ratio of the three is 1:2:1. For each type, add a sufficient amount of 500-fold diluted EM bacteria solution for stirring, and finally add an appropriate amount 10mg / L of 98% diethyl diethylhexanoate DA-6, the amount of reagent added each time is based on the fact that the matrix is ​​kneaded into a ball by hand, but not too much water seeps out. by 1m 3 For example, when adding coconut peat, peat, and perlite in sequence according to the volume ratio, add 500ml of EM bacterial liquid respectively, and finally add 300ml of diethy...

Embodiment 6

[0055] Except that there is a difference in the method for regulating the acidity of the substrate, the preparation method is the same as in Example 5.

[0056] Matrix Acid:

[0057] Then add 500g of humic acid granules to adjust the acidity of the matrix. After fully stirring, the pH of the matrix can be between 5.0 and 6.0.

Embodiment 7

[0059] Except that there is a difference in the method for regulating the acidity of the substrate, the preparation method is the same as in Example 5.

[0060] Matrix Acid:

[0061] Then add 1000ml of aluminum sulfate solution and 500g of humic acid granules to adjust the acidity of the matrix. After fully stirring, the pH of the matrix can be between 5.0 and 6.0.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special substrate for wild peony plants and application of the special substrate. The substrate is prepared from the following raw materials: coconut bran, peat, perlite, EMbacterial liquid and diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate. The substrate provided by the invention has the characteristics of stable form and structure, long acting time, weak acidity, high organic matter content, capability of rapidly enabling transplanted plants to adapt to a new environment and the like, the problems of insufficient soil air permeability, residual disease and insect pests, unsuitable acidity and alkalinity and the like existing in traditional garden soil planting are solved, and the cultivation requirements of wild peony plants are met well.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a special substrate for Melastaceae plants and its application. Background technique [0002] Plants of the Melastomataceae family are herbs, shrubs or small trees. Simple leaves, opposite or in whorls, entire or serrated, usually 3-5(-7) basal veins, bisexual flowers, often 4-5 in number, brightly colored petals. There are 150-156 genera and about 4,500 species in the world, distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. Among them, there are 25 genera and more than 160 species in my country, which are produced in Tibet, Taiwan, and provinces south of the Yangtze River Basin. In recent years, Melastaceae plants have received more and more attention because of their ornamental value. A large number of plants of Melastaceae have been introduced into China, including Tibouchina semidecandra, Tibouchina granulosa, Medinilla magnifica, etc. At present, a large number of breeding plants of Melastomaceae are also carried out in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/25A01G24/28A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/30A01G31/00A01G17/00A01G22/60
CPCA01G17/005A01G31/00A01G22/60A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/25A01G24/28A01G24/30
Inventor 曾凤谭广文罗帅周仁超赵阳阳刘晓洲张信坚李子华刘莹周秋杰
Owner 广州普邦园林股份有限公司
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