Special fertilizer for potted cottonrose hibiscus and application method

A technology of wood hibiscus and special fertilizer, applied in fertilization methods, phosphate fertilizer, application and other directions, can solve the problems of difficulty in fertilization, waste of resources, increase labor cost and material cost, etc. high value effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-02-07
INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] As a bonsai, the nutritional requirements are relatively high, and fertilization is more difficult. In order to ensure the normal growth and development of the potted hibiscus, especially during the growth process, it is necessary to supplement a large amount of mineral nutrients in a timely and appropriate amount. Such an operation will Increase a series of labor costs and material costs. The existing supplementary macronutrient fertilizers use relatively traditional instant nitrogen fertilizers and potassium fertilizers, which are highly water-soluble. When too...

Method used

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  • Special fertilizer for potted cottonrose hibiscus and application method
  • Special fertilizer for potted cottonrose hibiscus and application method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] A special fertilizer for potted hibiscus, comprising the following components, in terms of mass percentage, 75.5% of organic fertilizer, 18.9% of potassium-containing minerals selected from muscovite, 0.9% of nitrogen fertilizer selected from urea in the fertilizer mixture, and controlled nitrogen fertilizer selected from coated controlled release 0.9% urea, 1.9% phosphate fertilizer selected from superphosphate, and 1.9% potassium chloride selected from potassium fertilizer, wherein the organic fertilizer consumption is 200g, and the potting soil weight is 8kg.

[0036] The application method of special fertilizer comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1: first mix the organic fertilizer and muscovite with the pastoral soil evenly to obtain the mixed soil;

[0038] S2: Select the Qingshan basin, fill the bottom of the Qingshan basin with an appropriate amount of mixed soil, then transplant the Hibiscus seedlings into the Qingshan basin, and then add part of the mixed...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A special fertilizer for potted hibiscus, comprising the following components, in terms of mass percentage, 81.3% of organic fertilizer, 16.3% of potassium-containing minerals selected from muscovite, 0.6% of nitrogen fertilizer selected from urea in the fertilizer mixture, and controlled nitrogen fertilizer selected from coated controlled release 0.2% urea, 0.8% phosphate fertilizer selected from superphosphate, 0.8% potassium chloride selected from potassium fertilizer, wherein the organic fertilizer consumption is 500g, and the potting soil weight is 8kg.

[0043] The application method of special fertilizer comprises the following steps:

[0044] S1: first mix the organic fertilizer and muscovite with the pastoral soil evenly to obtain the mixed soil;

[0045] S2: Select the Qingshan basin, fill the bottom of the Qingshan basin with an appropriate amount of mixed soil, then transplant the Hibiscus seedlings into the Qingshan basin, and then add part of the mixed soi...

Embodiment 3

[0049]A special fertilizer for potted hibiscus, comprising the following components, in terms of mass percentage, 81.3% organic fertilizer, 16.3% potassium-containing minerals selected from muscovite, 0.4% nitrogen fertilizer selected from urea in the fertilizer mixture, and controlled nitrogen fertilizer selected from coated controlled release 0.4% urea, 0.8% phosphate fertilizer selected from superphosphate, 0.8% potassium chloride selected from potassium fertilizer, wherein the organic fertilizer consumption is 500g, and the potting soil weight is 8kg.

[0050] The application method of special fertilizer comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1: first mix the organic fertilizer and muscovite with the pastoral soil evenly to obtain the mixed soil;

[0052] S2: Select the Qingshan basin, fill the bottom of the Qingshan basin with an appropriate amount of mixed soil, then transplant the Hibiscus seedlings into the Qingshan basin, and then add part of the mixed soil to fill ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a special fertilizer for potted cottonrose hibiscus, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 31.2-99.7 wt% of an organic fertilizer, 0.1 to 66.1 wt% of apotassium-containing mineral and 0.2-16.5 wt% of a chemical fertilizer mixture; wherein the chemical fertilizer mixture comprises a nitrogen fertilizer, a potassium fertilizer, a phosphate fertilizerand a controlled-release nitrogen fertilizer. The invention also provides an application method of the special fertilizer. Organic matters, the potassium-containing mineral and soil are fully mixed to prepare mixed soil, the mixed soil provides sufficient nutrients for cottonrose hibiscus, and then the chemical fertilizer mixture is applied to the positions 3-5 cm away from the root of the cottonrose hibiscus and 5-10 cm away from the ground surface, so that long-term nutrition is provided for the long-term fertilizer efficiency of the cottonrose hibiscus by adopting the special fertilizer and the application method, soil hardening can be effectively reduced, nutrient requirements of growth of the cottonrose hibiscus can be met, and the flowering phase quality of the cottonrose hibiscus can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of potted plants, in particular to a special fertilizer for potted Hibiscus hibiscus and an application method. Background technique [0002] Hibiscus hibiscus is a woody plant with high ornamental value and medicinal value. Its cultivation area is widely distributed. In 1983, it was rated as the city flower of Chengdu by Chengdu Municipal People's Government. As a bonsai plant, hibiscus can also be used as a potted plant by properly taking out the top advantage and manual pruning, and its leaves are lush and the flowering period is long, so it has high ornamental value as a bonsai. [0003] As a bonsai, the nutritional requirements are relatively high, and fertilization is more difficult. In order to ensure the normal growth and development of the potted hibiscus, especially during the growth process, it is necessary to supplement a large amount of mineral nutrients in a timely and appropriate amount. Such ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/80A01C21/00
CPCA01C21/00C05B1/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 周子军秦鱼生刘晓莉李方文陈琨曾祥忠郭松上官宇先喻华杨苑钊石小庆朱章顺
Owner INST OF SOIL FERTILIZER SICHUAN ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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