A kind of preparation method and die-casting method of anodic oxidation die-casting aluminum alloy material

A casting aluminum alloy, anodizing technology, applied in the field of aluminum alloy materials, can solve the problems of poor fluidity of aluminum liquid, anodic oxidation, poor effect, etc., and achieve the effect of good die-casting forming performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-11
GUANGZHOU ZHIYUAN ALLOY PROD CO LTD
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, existing die-cast aluminum alloys cannot be anodized due to their composition
[0003] The existing aluminum alloy materials used for anodizing, because of the high content of aluminum, the fluidity of the aluminum liquid is poor, the traditional production method generally cannot be manufactured by die-casting, even if it is barely die-casting, its subsequent anodic oxidation And after the coloring treatment, the flow lines of the die-casting parts are serious, the effect is not good, and the production cost is high
[0004] Therefore, there is a lack of a method for preparing anodic oxidation die-casting aluminum alloy materials that can achieve anodic oxidation, coloring, and die-casting, and have better performance.

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method and die-casting method of anodic oxidation die-casting aluminum alloy material
  • A kind of preparation method and die-casting method of anodic oxidation die-casting aluminum alloy material
  • A kind of preparation method and die-casting method of anodic oxidation die-casting aluminum alloy material

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preparation example Construction

[0025] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for preparing an anodizable die-casting aluminum alloy material, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:

[0026] (1) Put in 80%-90% aluminum ingots first, and when the temperature rises to 850°C-880°C, add manganese element additives and titanium element additives; preferably when the temperature rises to 860°C-880°C, put in manganese element additives, titanium element additives additive.

[0027] (2) Put in the remaining aluminum ingots, lower the temperature of the molten aluminum and control it at 740°C-780°C, and add a sodium-free refining agent for refining and purification;

[0028] (3) sampling test;

[0029] (4) When the composition of the metal solution is within the following range: Si≤0.2%, Fe≤0.2%, Cu≤0.3%, Mn is 0.5%-2%, Mg≤0.3%, Zn≤0.5%, Ti is 0.01% -0.30%, rare earth metals 0.01-2.5%, Pb ≤ 0.1%, Sn ≤ 0.01%, Cd ≤ 0.01%, the sum of other impurities is not more than 0.3%; th...

Embodiment 1

[0058] Raw material ratio

[0059] Raw material ratio, calculated by weight percentage, silicon: 0.038%, iron: 0.101%, copper: 0.0008%, manganese: 1.24%, magnesium: 0.0013%, zinc: 0.018%, titanium: 0.054%, lanthanum: 0.15%, lead: 0.0005%, tin: 0.001%, cadmium: 0.0011%, other impurities total and not more than 0.3%; the balance is aluminum.

[0060] Clean up and check for furnace residue on the walls and floor of the furnace. Feed 88% of the weight of electrolytic aluminum ingots into the furnace. Heat and melt to become molten aluminum and raise the temperature to 866°C, add manganese element additives, and then add titanium element additives after melting, mechanically stir with graphite after melting, and alternate with net placement 4 times, each time for 12 minutes, to make it effective Alloying. Then put the remaining 12% electrolytic aluminum ingot weight into the furnace, and use graphite for mechanical stirring after melting. Lower the temperature of the molten alu...

Embodiment 2

[0064] Raw material ratio

[0065] Raw material ratio, calculated by weight percentage, silicon: 0.037%, iron: 0.089%, copper: 0.0003%, manganese: 1.23%, magnesium: 0.001%, zinc: 0.016%, titanium: 0.064%, lanthanum: 0.19%, lead: 0.0018%, tin: 0.001%, cadmium: 0.0009%, other impurities total and not more than 0.3%; the balance is aluminum.

[0066] Clean up and check for furnace residue on the walls and floor of the furnace. Feed 88% of the weight of electrolytic aluminum ingots into the furnace. Heat and melt to become aluminum liquid and raise the temperature to 853°C, add manganese element additives, and then add titanium element additives after melting, mechanically stir with graphite after melting, and alternate with net placement for 5 times, each time for 10 minutes, to make it effective Alloying. Then put the remaining 12% electrolytic aluminum ingot weight into the furnace, and use graphite for mechanical stirring after melting. Lower the temperature of the molten ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing an anodic oxidizable die-casting aluminum alloy material and a die-casting method. The preparation method includes the following steps: first put in 80%-90% aluminum ingots, and when the temperature rises to 850°C-880°C, add manganese element additives , titanium element additives; put in the remaining aluminum ingots, lower the temperature of the molten aluminum and control it at 740°C-780°C, and carry out refining and purification; sampling and testing; when the composition of the metal solution is within the following range: Si≤0.2%, Fe≤0.2% , Cu≤0.3%, Mn 0.5%‑2%, Mg≤0.3%, Zn≤0.5%, Ti 0.01%‑0.30%, rare earth metals 0.01-2.5%, Pb≤0.1%, Sn≤0.01%, Cd ≤0.01%, the total amount of other impurities and not more than 0.3%; the balance is aluminum; cast aluminum alloy ingots. The aluminum alloy material obtained by the preparation method provided by the invention has good die-casting performance and the performance of anodic oxidation and coloring to produce glow after die-casting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of aluminum alloy materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method and a die-casting method of an anodic oxidizable die-casting aluminum alloy material. Background technique [0002] Aluminum alloy is a metal material widely used in various fields. In order to make aluminum alloy more corrosion-resistant and to color aluminum alloy parts, aluminum alloy is usually placed in an electrolyte for anodic oxidation, thereby forming an oxide film on its surface , to protect the aluminum alloy and improve the hardness of the aluminum alloy. However, commonly used die-casting alloys such as aluminum-silicon alloys, aluminum-copper alloys, and aluminum-magnesium alloys cannot be anodized and colored. In die-casting aluminum alloys, usually, the content of silicon is as high as 6%-12%, and the content of copper is also high. A high content of silicon will make the oxide film gray, and copper will make the oxide fil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C21/00C22C1/02C22C1/06B22D17/00
CPCB22D17/00C22C1/026C22C1/06C22C21/00
Inventor 李新豪陈苏坚李升李旭涛王永科
Owner GUANGZHOU ZHIYUAN ALLOY PROD CO LTD
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